To Fritz Müller 19 December 1881
Down, | Beckenham, Kent. | (Railway Station | Orpington. S.E.R.) [4 Bryanston Street, London.]
Dec. 19th 1881
My dear Sir
I hope that you may find time to go on with your experiments on such plants, as Lagerstrœmia, mentioned in your letter of Oct. 29th.; for I believe you will arrive at new & curious results, more especially if you can raise two sets of seedlings from the two kinds of pollen.1
Many thanks for the facts about the effects of rain & mud in relation to the waxy secretion.2 I have observed many instances of the lower side being protected better than the upper side, in the case, as I believe, of bushes & trees; so that the advantage in low-growing plants is probably only an incidental one. As I am writing away from my home, I have been unwilling to try more than one leaf of the Passiflora & this came out of the water quite dry on the lower surface & quite wet on the upper.—3 I have not yet begun to put my notes together on this subject, & do not at all know whether I shall be able to make much of it. The oddest little fact which I have observed is that with Trifolium resupinatum one half of the leaf (I think the right-hand side when the leaf is viewed from the apex) is protected by waxy secretion & not the other half; so that when the leaf is dipped into water, exactly the leaf comes out dry & wet.
What the meaning of this can be, I cannot even conjecture.4
I read last night your very interesting article in Kosmos on the leaves of Crotalaria & so was very glad to see the dried leaves sent by you: it seems to me a very curious case.5 I rather doubt whether it will apply to Lupinus, for unless my memory deceives me all the leaves of the same plant sometimes behaved in the same manner.6
But I will try & get some of the same seeds of the Lupinus & sow them in the Spring. Old age, however, is telling on me, & it troubles me to have more than one subject at a time on hand.— Kosmos seems to me a very interesting Journal, & I see there is an article on sexual selection which I must read, as it seems to upset all my conclusions.—7
With all good wishes for you & all your family | believe me, My dear Sir | Yours ever very sincerely | Charles Darwin
Footnotes
Bibliography
Correspondence: The correspondence of Charles Darwin. Edited by Frederick Burkhardt et al. 29 vols to date. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1985–.
Movement in plants: The power of movement in plants. By Charles Darwin. Assisted by Francis Darwin. London: John Murray. 1880.
Müller, Fritz. 1881f. Eine Pflanze, welche bei Nacht die Himmelsgegenden anzeigt. Kosmos 10: 212–14.
Reichenau, Wilhelm von. 1881. Ueber den Ursprung der secundären männlichen Geschlechts-charaktere, insbesondere bei den Blatthornkäfern. Kosmos 10: 172–94.
Summary
Waxy secretion or "bloom" on leaves.
FM’s article on Crotalaria.
Letter details
- Letter no.
- DCP-LETT-13564
- From
- Charles Robert Darwin
- To
- Johann Friedrich Theodor (Fritz) Müller
- Sent from
- London, Bryanston St, 4 Down letterhead
- Source of text
- The British Library (Loan MS 10 no 57)
- Physical description
- ALS 4pp
Please cite as
Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 13564,” accessed on 1 November 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-13564.xml