From W. E. Darwin 17 and 20 May [1863]
Summary
Alarmed that CD did not see what WED saw in Corydalis lutea. Has found buckbean in the New Forest. Will get seeds of Corydalis claviculata.
Author: | William Erasmus Darwin |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 17 and 20 May 1863 |
Classmark: | Cornford Family Papers (DAR 275: 16) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4168F |
From J. D. Hooker [24 May 1863]
Summary
Flora of Cameroons shakes JDH’s faith in ability to explain past or present migrations. Sees need for a major novel explanation such as natural selection, glacial cold, or continental connections.
Lyell in a bad way about feud with Falconer.
JDH’s opinion of Wallace, Bates, J. E. Gray, Owen, Asa Gray, Lubbock, and Bentham.
Bentham’s Linnean Society address [see 4118].
Author: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | [24 May 1863] |
Classmark: | DAR 101: 143–6 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4169 |
From Lydia Ernestine Becker 18 May 1863
Author: | Lydia Ernestine Becker |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 18 May 1863 |
Classmark: | DAR 160: 108 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4170 |
From Armand de Quatrefages 19 May [1863]
Summary
Spoke on Moulin-Quignon Jaw before Académie des Sciences.
Thanks CD for photograph [of Niata skull].
Controversy on species fixity [at Société d’Anthropologie].
Sends photographs of Mouin-Quignon Jaw.
Author: | Jean Louis Armand (Armand de Quatrefages) Quatrefages de Bréau |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 19 May [1863] |
Classmark: | DAR 175: 1 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4171 |
From George Bentham 21 May 1863
Summary
Returns CD’s pamphlets.
Wishes CD would work out further what keeps certain species immutable for great periods.
Feels himself a convert, but cannot go all lengths with CD.
Feels some reviewers distort CD’s argument.
Author: | George Bentham |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 21 May 1863 |
Classmark: | DAR 160: 157 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4172 |
From L. E. Becker 21 May [1863]
Summary
Has forwarded a box of Lychnis plants to CD; gives her observations on the variations in stamen length.
Author: | Lydia Ernestine Becker |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 21 May [1863] |
Classmark: | DAR 160: 106 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4173 |
From John Scott 21 May [1863]
Summary
Supports, in his orchid paper, CD’s view that sterility occurs at random [Trans. Bot. Soc. Edinburgh 7 (1863): 543–50].
Cannot get his Drosera paper published [abstract in Edinburgh New Philos. J. 2d ser. 17 (1863): 317–18].
Author: | John Scott |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 21 May [1863] |
Classmark: | DAR 108: 181, DAR 177: 88 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4174 |
To George Bentham 22 May [1863]
Summary
Natural selection implies that a form remains unaltered unless an alteration is to its benefit. This is not inconsistent with some forms remaining stable for long periods. Natural selection must at present be grounded entirely on general considerations. Of details we are still greatly ignorant.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | George Bentham |
Date: | 22 May [1863] |
Classmark: | Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Bentham Correspondence, Vol. 3, Daintree–Dyer, 1830–1884, GEB/1/3: f. 711–13) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4176 |
From John Scott 22 May 1863
Summary
J. H. Balfour has arranged a position for him at a Cinchona nursery. Reluctant to take this position in part because of his experiments for CD.
Asks CD’s advice and solicits his aid in finding a better colonial position. James McNab mistreats him.
Author: | John Scott |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 22 May 1863 |
Classmark: | DAR 177: 90 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4177 |
From W. D. Fox [16–22 May 1863]
Author: | William Darwin Fox |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | [16–22 May 1863] |
Classmark: | DAR 164: 175 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4178 |
To Roland Trimen 23 May [1863]
Summary
CD has drawn up a paper from RT’s orchid notes on the fertilisation of Disa grandiflora for the Linnean Society [J. Linn. Soc. Lond. (Bot.) 7 (1863): 144–7].
CD would welcome seeds of any Cape Oxalis for his investigation of dimorphism.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Roland Trimen |
Date: | 23 May [1863] |
Classmark: | Royal Entomological Society (Trimen papers, box 21: 56) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4179 |
To J. D. Hooker 23 May [1863]
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 23 May [1863] |
Classmark: | DAR 115: 194 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4180 |
To W. D. Fox 23 May [1863]
Summary
Health has been poor but eczema is improved.
A "squib" about Owen and Huxley on the brain has appeared in Public Opinion [3 (1863): 497–8].
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | William Darwin Fox |
Date: | 23 May [1863] |
Classmark: | Christ’s College Library, Cambridge (MS 53 Fox 139) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4181 |
From L. E. Becker 23–4 May [1863]
Summary
Gives the results of her observations on Lychnis; lists four different types of flower present and their occurrence.
Author: | Lydia Ernestine Becker |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 23–4 May [1863] |
Classmark: | DAR 160: 107 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4182 |
To John Scott 23 May [1863]
Summary
Has written to Hooker for his advice about the Darjeeling position. JS should not refuse the position on account of his experiments.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | John Scott |
Date: | 23 May [1863] |
Classmark: | DAR 93: B15–16 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4183 |
To Hermann Crüger 25 May [1863]
Summary
Thanks for news about fertilisation of Melastomataceae.
Discusses fertilisation of orchids.
Mentions observations by John Scott.
Asks about "bud-variations".
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Hermann Crüger |
Date: | 25 May [1863] |
Classmark: | DAR 143: 359 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4184 |
To John Scott 25 and 28 May [1863]
Summary
CD does not think he could be wrong about the stigma of Bolbophyllum.
Will not write up Drosera for years.
Praises JS’s experiments. Invites him to send a paper to Linnean Society.
L. C. Treviranus says all species of Primula present two forms except P. longiflora.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | John Scott |
Date: | 25 and 28 May 1863 |
Classmark: | DAR 93: B41–4 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4185 |
To W. H. Flower 25 May [1863]
Summary
Sends cheque to pay for photographs.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | William Henry Flower |
Date: | 25 May [1863] |
Classmark: | RR Auction (dealers) (November 2006) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4185F |
To Lydia Ernestine Becker [26 or 27 May 1863]
Summary
Thinks the dark purple anthers are a mass of a Cryptogamic plant, allied to the smut of Wheat. There remains a case of a reversion from a diœcious to a hermaphrodite condition.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Lydia Ernestine Becker |
Date: | [26 or 27 May 1863] |
Classmark: | Journal of Botany 7: 291–2 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4185G |
From Asa Gray 26 May 1863
Summary
Discusses recent correspondence in the Athenæum: the disagreement between Lyell and Hugh Falconer and Owen’s remarks on heterogeny [see 4110].
Briefly discusses orchids and some problems in phyllotaxy.
Mentions the political situation and the quarrelsome behaviour of the English.
Author: | Asa Gray |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 26 May 1863 |
Classmark: | DAR 165: 135 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4186 |
Anderson Henry, Isaac | (2) |
Anderson, Isaac | (2) |
Austen, J. T. | (3) |
Bates, H. W. | (1) |
Becker, L. E. | (4) |
Bentham, George | (1) |
Crocker, C. W. | (1) |
Darwin, C. R. | (33) |
Darwin, Emma | (1) |
Darwin, G. H. | (1) |
Darwin, W. E. | (4) |
Dobell, H. B. | (1) |
Flower, W. H. | (1) |
Fox, W. D. | (2) |
Gosse, P. H. | (1) |
Gray, Asa | (1) |
Gray, J. E. | (1) |
Haast, Julius von | (1) |
Hance, H. F. | (1) |
Hooker, J. D. | (5) |
Lyell, Charles | (1) |
Oxenden, G. C. | (1) |
Quatrefages de Bréau, Armand de Quatrefages | (1) |
Ramsay, A. C. | (1) |
Salvin, Osbert | (1) |
Scott, John | (4) |
Société des sciences naturelles de Neuchâtel | (1) |
Weddell, H. A. | (1) |
Wedgwood, Emma | (1) |
Wooler, W. A. | (1) |
Darwin, C. R. | (43) |
Hooker, J. D. | (4) |
Scott, John | (4) |
Darwin, W. E. | (3) |
Flower, W. H. | (2) |
Darwin, C. R. | (76) |
Hooker, J. D. | (9) |
Scott, John | (8) |
Darwin, W. E. | (7) |
Becker, L. E. | (5) |