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To Roland Trimen   27 July 1871

Summary

Invites RT to call on him while he is staying at Haredene.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Roland Trimen
Date:  27 July 1871
Classmark:  Royal Entomological Society (Trimen papers, box 21: 70)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7884

Matches: 4 hits

From Roland Trimen   20 September 1871

Summary

On St G. J. Mivart’s Genesis of species and Chauncey Wright’s review of it [North Am. Rev. (July 1871)].

Author:  Roland Trimen
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  20 Sept 1871
Classmark:  DAR 178: 190
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7956

Matches: 6 hits

  • … From Roland Trimen   20 September 1871
  • … DAR 178: 190 Roland Trimen London, Woburn Square, 24 20 Sept 1871 Charles Robert Darwin …
  • … letter from Emma Darwin to Roland Trimen, [22 August 1871] ). An announcement appeared in …
  • … the natural and the supernatural. The letter to Roland Trimen, 24 May [1871] , was a reply …
  • … to England. See letter to Roland Trimen, 24 May [1871] and n.  4. Trimen, while visiting …
  • … to the letter from Roland Trimen, 17 and 18 April 1871 . Trimen was a clerk of the second …

From Roland Trimen   [21] August [1871]

Summary

Intends to visit CD at Haredene.

Author:  Roland Trimen
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [21] Aug [1871]
Classmark:  DAR 178: 189
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7915

Matches: 5 hits

  • … From Roland Trimen   [21] August [1871] …
  • … DAR 178: 189 Roland Trimen London, Guildford St, 71 [21] Aug [1871] Charles Robert Darwin …
  • … this letter and the letter from Roland Trimen, 26 July 1871 (see n.  2, below). In 1871, …
  • … of Science (see letter from Roland Trimen, 26 July 1871  and n.  3). The sister has not …
  • … 1871 (CD’s ‘Journal’ (Appendix II)); see also letter to Roland Trimen, 27 July 1871 . …

From Emma Darwin to Roland Trimen   [22 August 1871]

Summary

CD is very unwell; will be unable to see RT.

Author:  Emma Wedgwood; Emma Darwin
Addressee:  Roland Trimen
Date:  [22 Aug 1871]
Classmark:  Royal Entomological Society (Trimen papers, box 21: 71)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7916

Matches: 3 hits

  • … From Emma Darwin to Roland Trimen   [22 August 1871] …
  • … 25 August 1871 ( letter from Roland Trimen, [21] August [1871] ; CD’s ‘Journal’ (Appendix …
  • Trimen papers, box 21: 71) Emma Wedgwood/Emma Darwin Haredene, Albury Surrey [22 Aug 1871] Roland

To Roland Trimen   24 May [1871]

Summary

Cannot explain why moths fly into candle flames and birds against lighthouses. Has felt it was just curiosity which attracted them.

CD does believe dogs have some sense of humour.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Roland Trimen
Date:  24 May [1871]
Classmark:  Royal Entomological Society (Trimen papers, box 21: 69)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7880

Matches: 4 hits

  • … To Roland Trimen   24 May [1871] …
  • … Society (Trimen papers, box 21: 69) Charles Robert Darwin Down 24 May [1871] Roland Trimen …
  • … relationship between this letter and the letter from Roland Trimen, 17 and 18 April 1871 . …
  • … Letter from Roland Trimen, 17 and 18 April 1871 . CD discussed curiosity in animals in …

To Roland Trimen   13 November [1871]

Summary

Regrets he is too unwell to see RT before his departure for the Cape; wishes him well.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Roland Trimen
Date:  13 Nov [1871]
Classmark:  Royal Entomological Society (Trimen papers, box 21: 72)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8064

Matches: 3 hits

  • … To Roland Trimen   13 November [1871] …
  • … Society (Trimen papers, box 21: 72) Charles Robert Darwin Down 13 Nov [1871] Roland Trimen …
  • … letter from Emma Darwin to Roland Trimen, [22 August 1871] ). CD’s annotated copy of …

From Roland Trimen   26 July 1871

Summary

Hopes to visit during CD’s stay at Haredene.

Author:  Roland Trimen
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  26 July 1871
Classmark:  DAR 178: 188
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7883

Matches: 4 hits

  • … From Roland Trimen   26 July 1871
  • … DAR 178: 188 Roland Trimen London, Guildford St, 71 26 July 1871 Charles Robert Darwin …
  • … See letter from Roland Trimen, 17 and 18 April 1871 . Trimen was writing from Guilford …
  • 1871), in which there is a short notice of the “Descent”, which I wrote merely with the object of to some extent counteracting the false idea of the work afforded to the not very learned Cape public by stupid paragraphs & mangled extracts in the Colonial newspapers. Hoping to hear of your improved health, I remain | Faithfully yours, | Roland Trimen

From Roland Trimen   17 and 18 April 1871

Summary

Man’s spiritual life separates him from other animals.

Why are moths attracted, often fatally, to lights?

Thanks for copy of Descent.

Author:  Roland Trimen
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  17 and 18 Apr 1871
Classmark:  DAR 178: 187
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7692

Matches: 3 hits

  • … From Roland Trimen   17 and 18 April 1871
  • … DAR 178: 187 Roland Trimen Colonial Office, Cape Town 17 Apr 1871 18 Apr 1871 Charles …
  • Trimen was a clerk of the second class in the Colonial Office at Cape Colony until 1872, when he took a position as private secretary to Henry Barkly (see Colonial Office list 1871 and DSAB ; for Trimen’s dissatisfaction with his official duties, see Correspondence vol.  17, letter from Roland

To Chauncey Wright   23 September [1871]

Summary

Forwards a letter. Has distributed 220 copies of the pamphlet [Darwinism 1871].

Thomas Henry Huxley has sent review of St George Jackson Mivart’s On the genesis of species and his review of Descent in Quarterly Review (Mivart 1871a and [Mivart] 1871c) to the Contemporary Review [18 (1871): 443–76] .

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Chauncey Wright
Date:  23 Sept [1871]
Classmark:  Massachusetts Historical Society (George E. Nitzsche Unitariana collection, box 4)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7964F

Matches: 1 hit

  • … 1871 , and letter from Roland Trimen, 20 September 1871 . See Correspondence vol. 19, …

From Francis Galton   13 September 1871

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Summary

Is turning to experiments with rats, "Siamesed together" for cross-circulation.

Author:  Francis Galton
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  13 Sept 1871
Classmark:  DAR 105: A33–4
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7938

Matches: 1 hit

  • … See letter from Emma Darwin to Roland Trimen, [22 August 1871] . See letter from Francis …

From Roland Trimen   20 February 1868

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Summary

Proportion of sexes in butterflies; discussion of subject at meeting of Entomological Society, London.

Attraction of males by female Lasiocampa quercus. [see Descent 1: 311–12.]

Author:  Roland Trimen
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  20 Feb 1868
Classmark:  DAR 85: B59–60a
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5902

Matches: 1 hit

  • … 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1871. Trimen, Roland. 1862–6. Rhopalocera Africæ Australis; a …

Trimen, Roland. 1871b. Notes on the geographical distribution and dispersion of insects; chiefly in reference to a paper by Mr. Andrew Murray, F.L.S., "On the geographical relations of the chief Coleopterous Faunae". [Read 20 April 1871.] Journal of the Linnean Society (Zoology) 11: 276–84.

Matches: 1 hit

  • Trimen, Roland. 1871b. Notes on the geographical distribution and dispersion of insects; chiefly in reference to a paper by Mr. Andrew Murray, F.L.S. , "On the geographical relations of the chief Coleopterous Faunae". [Read 20 April 1871. ] …

From Roland Trimen   31 December 1867

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Summary

On ocelli.

Sexual differences and proportion of sexes in butterflies.

Coleoptera.

[See Descent 1: 310; 2: 132.]

Author:  Roland Trimen
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  31 Dec 1867
Classmark:  DAR 82: A30–1
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5744

Matches: 1 hit

  • … John Murray. 1871. Poulton, Edward Bagnall. 1920. Roland Trimen, 1840–1916. Proceedings of …

Bowker, J. H. (1822–1900)

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1871. Major contributor of specimens to the South African museum’s collection of Lepidoptera. Collaborated with Roland Trimen

From Raphael Meldola   26 March 1872

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Summary

A. G. Butler has named the specimens sent by CD with Fritz Müller’s letter.

Sends several facts relating to sexual selection, mimicry, and hybrids.

Discusses the possibility that mimicked and mimicking forms have descended from originally allied forms and have diverged in structure but not in appearance.

Author:  Raphael Meldola
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  26 Mar 1872
Classmark:  DAR 89: 89–90b
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8252

Matches: 1 hit

  • … A.  G.  Butler 1871 , pp.  518–19). Meldola refers to Roland Trimen’s paper ‘On some …

From Roland Trimen   13 January 1868

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Summary

Variations in the ocelli of Lepidoptera.

Encloses six pages from his catalogue of S. African butterflies [Rhopalocera Africae australis, 2 pts (1862, 1866)].

Author:  Roland Trimen
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  13 Jan 1868
Classmark:  DAR 84.1: 40–2, 168
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5785

Matches: 2 hits

  • Roland Trimen, 26 March 1868 . CD probably refers to notes on sexual differences in butterflies that he later received in the letter from George Fraser, 12 April 1871 ( …
  • 1871. McCracken, Donal P. 1997. Gardens of empire: botanical institutions of the Victorian British empire. London and Washington: Leicester University Press. Trimen, Roland. …

Trimen, Henry (1843–96)

Matches: 1 hit

  • Trimen 1843–96 Botanist. Assistant in the botanical department of the British Museum, 1869–79. Appointed to succeed George Henry Kendrick Thwaites as director of the Peradeniya botanic gardens, Ceylon (Sri Lanka), in 1879. Editor of the Journal of Botany , 1871–96. Brother of Roland

To Raphael Meldola   27 January [1872]

Summary

Invites RM to keep some specimens as long as he wishes.

Recalls vaguely the mention of a butterfly species in which the male alone is mimetic.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Raphael Meldola
Date:  27 Jan [1872]
Classmark:  Oxford University Museum of Natural History (Hope Entomological Collections 1350: Hope/Westwood Archive, Darwin folder)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8184

Matches: 1 hit

  • Roland Trimen , the Transactions of the Linnean Society of London , Arthur Gardiner Butler , and the British Museum . CD was probably recalling a letter by Butler in Nature , 29 December 1870, p.  165 (see also Correspondence vol.  19, letter from A.  G.  Butler, 2 June 1871   …

To Henry Walter Bates   11 February [1868]

Summary

Asks about proportions of male to female insects.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Henry Walter Bates
Date:  11 Feb [1868]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5858

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1871. Smith, Kenneth G. V. 1987. Darwin’s insects: Charles Darwin’s entomological notes. Bulletin of the British Museum ( Natural History ). Historical series 14: 1–143. Trimen, Roland. …

From J. D. Hooker   [23 December 1868]

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Summary

T. H. Farrer’s paper is capital.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [23 Dec 1868]
Classmark:  DAR 102: 247; Linnean Society of London MS. SP 56
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6511

Matches: 1 hit

  • Roland Trimen identified the species he found in the Grahamstown area as Trachypetra bufo ( R.  Trimen 1871 ). …
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