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From Anton Dohrn   21 August 1872

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Summary

Has reported on the Naples Zoological Station to BAAS meeting at Brighton. Hopes to open it in January. Is at work building up the library by contributions from publishers and naturalists.

Deplores Wallace’s "drifting away" and his association with such men as H. C. Bastian.

Disbelieves in ascidians as our ancestors. Has a substitute he is sure will please CD.

Author:  Felix Anton (Anton) Dohrn
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  21 Aug 1872
Classmark:  DAR 162: 209
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8481

Matches: 1 hit

  • … vol.  18, letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 27 September [1870] ). Dohrn had visited while on …

To the editors of the Annals and Magazine of Natural History   23 July 1869

Summary

CD passes on notes prepared for the French translation of Orchids so that his book may be brought up to date in English as well.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Annals and Magazine of Natural History
Date:  23 July 1869
Classmark:  Annals and Magazine of Natural History 4th ser. 4 (1869): 142
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6840A

Matches: 1 hit

  • … trans.  1870. For more on CD’s additions, see the letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 8 March [ …

From Anton Dohrn   7 September 1871

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Reports on the international support he has obtained for the zoological station [see 7038]. Asks CD whether he will serve on a board of naturalists who would receive an annual report on the station.

Huxley is now convinced by AD’s views on homologies of the nervous system of arthropods, annelids, and vertebrates. Kovalevsky takes the same line but does not go far enough.

Author:  Felix Anton (Anton) Dohrn
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  7 Sept 1871
Classmark:  DAR 162: 207
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7925

Matches: 1 hit

  • … vol.  18, letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 27 September [1870] , and Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR …

To J. D. Hooker   15 January [1875]

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Summary

Hopes JDH will beat Sir Douglas Galton.

Continues to work on insectivorous plants.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  15 Jan [1875]
Classmark:  DAR 95: 369–71
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9818

Matches: 1 hit

  • Hooker’s dispute with him is not known, but see the letter from J.  D.  Hooker, 14 January 1875  and n.  2. Hooker had had a long-running dispute with Acton Smee Ayrton , the former first commissioner of works, since 1870 ( …

To A. R. Wallace   28 August [1872]

Summary

Detailed response to reading of Bastian’s Beginnings of life [1872]. On the whole, it seems probable to CD that spontaneous generation is true.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Alfred Russel Wallace
Date:  28 Aug [1872]
Classmark:  The British Library (Add MS 46434)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8488

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Correspondence vol.  18, letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 12 July [1870] . Bastian compared the …
  • … Correspondence vol.  18, letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 8 July [1870] ). Bastian claimed that …

From Armand de Quatrefages   18 July 1870

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Summary

CD lost first round of nominations at the Académie Française to Jean-Frédéric de Brandt. QdeB and Milne-Edwards continue the battle, but CD is fiercely attacked.

Asks for complete citation of CD’s geological work on South America because it has to be shown he did more than collect objects.

Author:  Jean Louis Armand (Armand de Quatrefages) Quatrefages de Bréau
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  18 July 1870
Classmark:  DAR 175: 7
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7283

Matches: 1 hit

  • … was elected on 4 July 1870 (see letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [6 or 7 July 1870] and n.  5). …

To J. D. Hooker   17 February 1873

Summary

Is drawing up the account of his crossing experiments. Requests JDH to add the families after nine genera, the names of which he encloses. Whenever there is no objection he would like to arrange the families in some sort of natural order.

Recommends Spalding’s article on instinct in Macmillan’s Magazine [27 (1873): 265–81].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  17 Feb 1873
Classmark:  DAR 94: 257–8
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8769

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Lindley in his Vegetable kingdom . J.  D.  Hooker 1870 . CD refers to Hooker’s ‘Synopsis …

To Francis Darwin   [4 February – 8 March 1879]

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Summary

Requests some seeds.

Believes the leaves of Phyllanthus sleep like those of Cassia.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Francis Darwin
Date:  [4 Feb – 8 Mar 1879]
Classmark:  DAR 211: 49
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11815

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Correspondence vol. 18, letters to J. D. Hooker, [29 June 1870] and 10 July 1870 . Durando …

To J. D. Hooker   [22 January 1869]

Summary

No paradox that unimportant characters are important systematically. This view removes heavy burden from CD’s shoulders. Relief that JDH does not object.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  [22 Jan 1869]
Classmark:  DAR 94: 114—15
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6568

Matches: 1 hit

  • J.  D.  Hooker, 18 January 1869  and n.  8. Scientific Opinion was a weekly popular-science newspaper, published from 1868 to 1870, …

From A. R. Wallace   24 November 1870

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Summary

On a good criticism of ARW’s views [North Am. Rev. (1870)].

Problems of establishing a permanent residence.

His Presidential Address for Entomological Society will answer A. Murray on geographical distribution of Coleoptera.

Author:  Alfred Russel Wallace
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  24 Nov 1870
Classmark:  DAR 106: B94–5
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7382

Matches: 1 hit

  • … 6 July 1870 , and letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 8 July [1870] and n.  3. Wallace refers to …

Hooker, C. P. (1855–1933)

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1870–1905. Medical who’s who : The medical who’s who. London: London & Counties Press Association [and others]. 1913–27. 5,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,23,25 Physician surgeon Hooker, F. H. Hooker, J. D. …

From J. D. Hooker   20 October 1871

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JDH has no intention of resigning. Thinks W. E. Gladstone would rather see Ayrton turned out than himself. Gladstone knows JDH has friends who would be troublesome. Only moral and political cowardice of Cabinet keeps Ayrton in office.

Lyell is much altered since autumn.

Has CD read Charles Martins’ paper on the glacial origin of the tourbières of the Jura [Arch. Sci. Phys. & Nat. 42 (1871): 286–308]?

John Scott has an admirable series on horticulture in Bengal ["Notes on horticulture in Bengal", J. Agric. & Hortic. Soc. India 2 (1871) pt 1: 241–96; 3 (1872) pt 1: 1–82].

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  20 Oct 1871
Classmark:  DAR 103: 87–92
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8024

Matches: 1 hit

  • J.  D.  Hooker, 29 [June 1871] ). Hooker refers to Charles Frédéric Martins and Martins 1871 . Tourbière : peat-bog (French). Hooker refers to the first two parts of Scott 1870– …

To John Tyndall   8 September 1870

Summary

CD finds JT’s discourse "grand and most interesting" [On the scientific use of the imagination (1870)]. Flattered by what JT says about him.

He is "a rash man to say a good word for Pangenesis for it has hardly a friend among naturalists".

CD is much struck with what JT says about "pondering" and delighted by his "as if" argument.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Tyndall
Date:  8 Sept 1870
Classmark:  The Michael Faraday Museum at the Royal Institution of Great Britain, London, reference RI MS JT/2/10/458, spine title: Journal V111A 1858–71
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7319

Matches: 1 hit

  • J.  D.  Hooker, 2 September [1867] and n.  5. The phrase ‘particles of our sky’ appears in Tyndall 1870 , …

From Francis Darwin   14 August [1873]

Summary

Has found Lathyrus maritima on the cliffs near Barmouth.

Author:  Francis Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  14 Aug [1873]
Classmark:  DAR 274.1: 26
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9009F

Matches: 1 hit

  • … is naturalised in places (see J.  D.  Hooker 1870 , p.  104). Francis also refers to Mary …

From Thomas Woolner   6 December 1867

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Will have to delay starting on the bust of CD.

Author:  Thomas Woolner
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  6 Dec 1867
Classmark:  DAR 181: 160
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5707

Matches: 1 hit

  • … to J.  D.  Hooker, 26 November [1868] ). Woolner finished his marble bust of CD in 1870 ( …

From J. T. Moggridge   1 February 1873

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He does not accept Wallace’s definition of instinct because it excludes "inherited experience", i.e., "knowledge acquired by and transmitted through ancestors".

House-flies do not seem to have an instinctive fear of trap-door spiders.

Miss Forster gives him news of CD.

Author:  John Traherne Moggridge
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  1 Feb 1873
Classmark:  DAR 171: 217
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8756

Matches: 1 hit

  • J.  D.  Hooker, 27 January [1873] ). Alfred Russel Wallace’s definition of instinct appeared in his essay, ‘On instinct in man and animals’ (see A.  R.  Wallace 1870 , …

Bowker, M. E. (1818–99)

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1870 she published in the Journal of the Linnean Society. In 1872, Darwin wrote to his good friend J. D. Hooker

From C. E. C. B. Appleton   18 May [1870]

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Asks CD to review Wallace’s recent book of essays [Natural selection (1870)], particularly the new essay, which questions the applicability of natural selection to man.

Author:  Charles Edward Cutts Birchall Appleton
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  18 May [1870]
Classmark:  DAR 159: 79
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7193

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1870, p.  268). The Academy was a new periodical; the first issue had appeared in October 1869. For CD’s praise of an early issue, see Correspondence vol.  17, letter to J.  D.  Hooker, …

To Fritz Müller   18 July [1869]

Summary

Reports reviews of Facts and arguments for Darwin [1869].

Is preparing for a French translation of Orchids.

The case of Abutilon which is sterile with some individuals is remarkable.

Has sent FM’s account of the monstrous Begonia to the Linnean Society.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Johann Friedrich Theodor (Fritz) Müller
Date:  18 July [1869]
Classmark:  The British Library (Loan MS 10 no 29)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6835

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1870 (French translation of Orchids ), and ‘Fertilization of orchids’ . CD refers to Joseph Dalton Hooker . See letter from J.  D.   …

From Roland Trimen   17 and 18 April 1871

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Man’s spiritual life separates him from other animals.

Why are moths attracted, often fatally, to lights?

Thanks for copy of Descent.

Author:  Roland Trimen
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  17 and 18 Apr 1871
Classmark:  DAR 178: 187
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7692

Matches: 1 hit

  • … vol.  18, letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 8 March [1870] . Henry Barkly was governor of Cape …
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