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To Francis Darwin   17 July [1878]

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Summary

Discusses sleep movements of Porlieria.

Has read an abstract of Julius Wiesner on heliotropism and geotropism ["Die heliotropischen Erscheinungen im Pflanzenreiche", Anz. Kais. Akad. Wiss. Wien 15 (1878): 137–40] which seems important but is puzzling.

Gives details of his observations on climbing plants with reference to comments by Julius Sachs.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Francis Darwin
Date:  17 July [1878]
Classmark:  DAR 211: 37
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11615

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1870 , pp. 135–7. For CD’s observations on the sensitivity of the pistil in T. dealbata , see the letter to Francis Darwin , …

From Francis Darwin   [before 4 June 1881]

Summary

Encloses letter from Elfving (not found). Should he publish on false circumnutation?

Author:  Francis Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [before 4 June 1881]
Classmark:  DAR 274.1: 75
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-13192F

Matches: 2 hits

  • 1870 and Carpenter 1872 ). Francis’s paper, ‘ Ueber Circumnutation bei einem einzelligen Organe’ (On circumnutation in a single-cell organ; F. Darwin
  • 1870–1): 146–221. Cornu, Maxime and Mer, Émile. 1878. Recherches sur l’absorption des matières colorantes par les racines. In Comptes rendus sténographiques du Congrès international de botanique et d’horticulture tenu à Paris du 16 au 24 août 1878. Paris: Imprimerie Nationale. Darwin, Francis. …

To W. H. Flower   [1871?]

Summary

Does not know rules for admission to museum [of the Royal College of Surgeons]. CD’s son [Francis] wishes much to inspect some of the preparations.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Henry Flower
Date:  [1871?]
Classmark:  B. J. Harrison (private collection); sold by Bonhams (dealers), 15 July 2004
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5767

Matches: 1 hit

  • Francis, who studied to become a physician at St George’s Hospital, London, after leaving Cambridge at the end of 1870 ( F.  Darwin  …

Royds, E. E. M. (1848–92)

Matches: 1 hit

  • Darwin. Edited by Frederick Burkhardt et al. 29 vols to date. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1985–. Galton, Francis. 1871. Experiments in pangenesis, by breeding from rabbits of a pure variety, into whose circulation blood taken from other varieties had previously been largely transfused. [Read 30 March 1871. ] Proceedings of the Royal Society of London 19 (1870– …

From A. H. Garrod to Francis Darwin   30 June [1872]

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Summary

Sends an account of an attempt to take a sphygmograph tracing of a woman during fright

and some references that might apply to CD’s work on pulse rates during rage and fright.

Author:  Alfred Henry Garrod
Addressee:  Francis Darwin
Date:  30 June [1872]
Classmark:  DAR 165: 10
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8399

Matches: 1 hit

  • Francis Darwin , [before 30 June 1872] . CD cited Paul Lorain’s work on the pulse ( Lorain 1870 ) …

To ?   20 February [1869]

Summary

Gives his opinion of Rolla Charles Meadows Rouse, who is tutoring Horace Darwin in mathematics.

Has not heard that Horace has a chance of a minor scholarship.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Unidentified
Date:  20 Feb [1869]
Classmark:  Xiling Yinshe Auction Company (dealers) (Spring 2014, lot 188)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6624F

Matches: 1 hit

  • Francis , and Leonard Darwin . Horace’s friend has not been identified. Horace was admitted to Trinity College, Cambridge, as a pensioner (that is, without financial support from the college) in October 1868, and matriculated in October 1870; …

From Francis Darwin   [12 September 1878]

Summary

He has been working hard at Kew for two days.

Author:  Francis Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [12 Sept 1878]
Classmark:  DAR 274.1: 44
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11690F

Matches: 2 hits

  • 1870 ( Woodcroft 1871 , p. 450). Richard Irwin Lynch was helping Francis with his work at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, on stomata on leaves, which was part of his and CD’s investigations of bloom on plants; CD did not publish on bloom, but see F. Darwin
  • Francis Darwin. London: John Murray. 1880. Weiss, Adolf, 1865. Untersuchungen über die Zahlen- und Grössenverhältnisse der Spaltöffnungen. Jahrbücher für wissenschaftliche Botanik 4 (1865–6): 125–96. Woodcroft, Bennet. 1871. Alphabetical index of patentees and applicants for patents of invention, for the year 1870. …

To James Paget   14 November 1880

Summary

Surprising thought that diseases of plants should illustrate human pathology.

Will recommend A. B. Frank’s article in a German encyclopedia, on diseases of plants, to Francis Darwin.

Gives JP a good case of regeneration in plants – the radicle of the common bean. That plants have little power of regeneration is not difficult to understand by anyone who believes in Pangenesis, "if such a man exists … There is reason to think that my imaginary gemmules have small power of passing from cell to cell."

Refers to early experiments in which he tried to produce galls in plants by injecting poisons.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  James Paget, 1st baronet
Date:  14 Nov 1880
Classmark:  Wellcome Collection (MS.5703/31)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12819

Matches: 1 hit

  • Darwin Library–Down. CD cited Frank 1868 and Frank 1870 in Movement in plants . Francis

From W. T. Thiselton-Dyer   16 July 1877

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Summary

Is forwarding several plants requested by CD.

Author:  William Turner Thiselton-Dyer
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  16 July 1877
Classmark:  DAR 178: 98
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11056

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1870. ] Comptes rendus hebdomadaires de séances de l’Académie des sciences 61: 630–2. Movement in plants : The power of movement in plants. By Charles Darwin. Assisted by Francis

To F. E. Abbot   8 January 1872

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Summary

CD is grateful for the eulogy in Index [no. 104]. Many would disagree. It is the fashion to say he is a good observer with "an utterly illogical mind".

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Francis Ellingwood Abbot
Date:  8 Jan 1872
Classmark:  Harvard University Archives (Papers of F. E. Abbot, 1841–1904. Named Correspondence, 1857–1903. Folder: Darwin, Charles and W. E. Darwin (son), 1871–1883, box 44. HUG 1101)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8151

Matches: 1 hit

  • Francis Ellingwood. [1870. ] Truths for the times. Mount Pleasant, Ramsgate: Thomas Scott. Correspondence : The correspondence of Charles Darwin. …

From F. E. Abbot   20 August 1871

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Summary

Thanks CD for interest in FEA’s work and for money for Index. Sends 1870 volume of Index.

Praises CD’s services to free-thought.

Asks for CD’s view of the influence of his theory on religion, to use in lecture.

Author:  Francis Ellingwood Abbot
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  20 Aug 1871
Classmark:  DAR 159: 2
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7912

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1870. ] Truths for the times. Mount Pleasant, Ramsgate: Thomas Scott. Abbot, Francis Ellingwood. 1871. The intuitional and scientific schools of free religion. [Read 5 February 1871. ] Index 2: 113–15. Origin : On the origin of species by means of natural selection, or the preservation of favoured races in the struggle for life. By Charles Darwin. …

From Francis Galton   9 January 1871

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Summary

Definite results have been delayed, but he is optimistic.

Author:  Francis Galton
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  9 Jan 1871
Classmark:  DAR 105: A23–4
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7432

Matches: 2 hits

  • Francis Galton, 31 March 1870  and nn.  5 and 6). There is an annotated copy of B.  A.  Gould 1869 ( Investigations in the military and anthropological statistics of American soldiers ) in the Darwin
  • Darwin. Edited by Frederick Burkhardt et al. 29 vols to date. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1985–. Galton, Francis. 1871. Experiments in pangenesis, by breeding from rabbits of a pure variety, into whose circulation blood taken from other varieties had previously been largely transfused. [ Read 30 March 1871. ] Proceedings of the Royal Society of London 19 (1870– …

Pryor, M. R. (1848–1920)

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1870. Chairman, Sun Life Insurance Co. Alum. Cantab . Bibliography Alum. Cantab. : Alumni Cantabrigienses. A biographical list of all known students, graduates and holders of office at the University of Cambridge, from the earliest times to 1900. Compiled by John Venn and J. A. Venn. 10 vols. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1922–54. 16,17,19,20,21,22,23,24,29,30 Darwin, Francis

To Francis Darwin   [September 1875 or later?]

Summary

Asks FD to make out [Hermann] Hoffmann’s conclusions about the fertilisation of Phaseolus multiflorus [in Untersuchungen zur Bestimmung des Werthes von Species und Varietät (1869)].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Francis Darwin
Date:  [Sept 1875 or later?]
Classmark:  CUL, Darwin Pamphlet Collection R112
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9219A

Matches: 1 hit

  • Darwin Pamphlet Collection–CUL.  Many of the annotations do not appear to be in CD’s hand, and were probably made by Francis. See Cross and self fertilisation , p. 152. William Ogle reported that none of the flowers of the scarlet runner-beans protected from insect visits in his garden had produced a pod ( Ogle 1870 , …

From Francis Galton   24 September 1875

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Summary

Sends a lecture CD wished to see

and corrects himself about the twins.

Author:  Francis Galton
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  24 Sept 1875
Classmark:  DAR 105: A82
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10169

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1870–1): 393–410. Pearson, Karl. 1914–30. The life, letters and labours of Francis Galton. 3 vols. in 4. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Variation : The variation of animals and plants under domestication. By Charles Darwin. …

From W. E. Darwin to F. E. Abbot   13 June [1880]

Summary

CD has asked him to express appreciation for the Index and regret that FEA will no longer be running it. CD wishes FEA to stop the weekly advertisement of his appreciation of the Index.

Author:  William Erasmus Darwin
Addressee:  Francis Ellingwood Abbot
Date:  13 June [1880]
Classmark:  Harvard University Archives (Papers of F. E. Abbot, 1841–1904. Named Correspondence, 1857–1903. Letter, W. E. Darwin to F. E. Abbot (13 June [1880]), in folder Darwin, Charles and W. E. Darwin (son), 1871–1883, box 44. HUG 1101)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12633

Matches: 1 hit

  • Francis Ellingwood. [1870. ] Truths for the times. Mount Pleasant, Ramsgate: Thomas Scott. Browne, Janet. 2002. Charles Darwin. …

From F. E. Abbot   18 July 1872

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Summary

Thanks CD for five dollars and two-year subscription to Index, and for permission to quote CD’s compliments on Truths for the times.

Author:  Francis Ellingwood Abbot
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  18 July 1872
Classmark:  DAR 159: 4
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8417

Matches: 1 hit

  • Francis Ellingwood. [1870. ] Truths for the times. Mount Pleasant, Ramsgate: Thomas Scott. Correspondence : The correspondence of Charles Darwin. …

From Francis Darwin   23 [May 1881]

Summary

Would like some of his notes. Has been looking at roots of Linum, cucurbits, larch, and orchids. Is content that mother should teach Bernard whatever religion she likes.

Author:  Francis Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  23 [May 1881]
Classmark:  DAR 274.1: 66
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-13170F

Matches: 1 hit

  • Francis Darwin. London: John Murray. 1880. Reinke, Johannes. 1871. Untersuchungen über Wachsthumsgeschichte und Morphologie der Phanerogamen-Wurzel. Botanische Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiet der Morphologie und Physiologie 1 (1870– …

From Robert Swinhoe   2 February 1870

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Summary

Sends a copy of Notes and Queries for Francis Galton, as it contains a reply to Galton’s circular on hereditary genius.

RS much refreshed by his trip to Down.

Author:  Robert Swinhoe
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  2 Feb 1870
Classmark:  DAR 177: 333
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7095

Matches: 1 hit

  • Francis Galton’s Hereditary genius was published in 1869 ( Galton 1869 ). Swinhoe had visited Down from 22 to 24 January 1870 ( Emma Darwin’ …

From J. D. Dana   23 May 1872

Summary

JDD is sending a copy of his book, Corals and coral islands [1872], with his compliments.

Author:  James Dwight Dana
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  23 May 1872
Classmark:  Gilman 1899, p. 315
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8349

Matches: 1 hit

  • Darwin Library–CUL (see Marginalia 1: 179–80). E.  S.  Dana graduated from Yale University in 1870; J.  D.  Dana was professor of geology and mineralogy there ( DAB ). George Howard and Francis
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