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Darwin Correspondence Project

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To Emma Darwin   [3–4 February 1845]

Summary

News of the children and books he is reading.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Emma Wedgwood; Emma Darwin
Date:  [3–4 Feb 1845]
Classmark:  Sotheby’s (dealers) (28 March 1983)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-821

Matches: 4 hits

  • … To Emma Darwin   [3–4 February 1845] …
  • … 28 March 1983) Charles Robert Darwin Down [3–4 Feb 1845] Emma Wedgwood/Emma Darwin …
  • … that Emma went to Maer in February 1845 ( Emma Darwin (1915) 2: 92). Emma’s diary records …
  • … counties 1845 . ) Elizabeth Harding , nursery maid at Down House (see Emma Darwin (1915) …

To Emma Darwin   [7–8 February 1845]

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Summary

Mainly news of the three children.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Emma Wedgwood; Emma Darwin
Date:  [7–8 Feb 1845]
Classmark:  DAR 210.8: 22
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-810

Matches: 3 hits

  • … To Emma Darwin   [7–8 February 1845] …
  • … DAR 210.8: 22 Charles Robert Darwin Down [7–8 Feb 1845] Emma Wedgwood/Emma Darwin …
  • Emma, [3–4 February 1845] . The door separating the kitchen quarters from the rest of the house. I.  Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1832–7 . CD’s annotated copy is in the Darwin

To J. D. Hooker   16 [April 1845?]

Summary

Apologises that the house is full this weekend, but next weekend would be good.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  16 [Apr 1845?]
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (JDH/2/2/1 f. 312)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-857G

Matches: 2 hits

  • … were at Down on Saturday 19 April 1845 (Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). There is no record …
  • Emma Darwin recorded in her diary a visit from a large number of relatives on a Saturday 19th only in April 1845 ( …

To Solicitor?   1 October 1844

Summary

CD and Emma request transfer of some shares to E. A. Darwin.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Unidentified
Date:  1 Oct 1844
Classmark:  V&A / Wedgwood Collection (MS W/M 977)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-779

Matches: 1 hit

  • … under the will of the late Josiah Wedgwood— Charles R.  Darwin Emma Darwin Jan 9 th . 1845

To John Higgins   10 September [1847]

Summary

Agrees to lease land to Mr Mason. Discusses arrangements for bank draft.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Higgins
Date:  10 Sept [1847]
Classmark:  Lincolnshire Archives (HIG/4/2/1/6)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1117

Matches: 1 hit

  • … land’ referred to in Correspondence vol.  3, letter to Emma Darwin, [7–8 February 1845] . …

To Charles Lyell   12 September [1860]

Summary

Additional response, at length, to CL’s criticisms of natural selection. Comments on failure of rodents to develop in Australia. Argues that most species become extinct and do not develop. Discusses variability, especially variability of rudimentary organs. Extinction among ammonites. Survival of Ornithorhynchus. Descent of marsupials and placentals. Emphasises embryological argument for descent of species.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Lyell, 1st baronet
Date:  12 Sept [1860]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.226)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2915

Matches: 2 hits

  • … de Sismondi , dated 27 August 1845; it is printed in Emma Darwin (1915) 2: 96. Emma had …
  • Darwin (1915): Emma Darwin: a century of family letters, 1792–1896. Edited by Henrietta Litchfield. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1915. Origin : On the origin of species by means of natural selection, or the preservation of favoured races in the struggle for life. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1859. White, Joseph Blanco. 1845. …

To W. D. Fox   [4 September 1843]

Summary

Comments on his visit to N. Wales and the evidence of glaciation, of which he feels certain.

His marine theory [of the parallel roads of Glen Roy] has revived after Louis Agassiz’s "ice work" knocked it on the head.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Darwin Fox
Date:  [4 Sept 1843]
Classmark:  Christ’s College Library, Cambridge (MS 53 Fox 67)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-692

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Murchison, Verneuil, and Keyserling 1845). Henrietta Emma Darwin was born on 25 September. …

To Thomas Salt   24 December 1851

Summary

Asking Thomas Salt to inform the Executors of Captain Muckleston that he wishes to foreclose the mortgage.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Thomas Salt
Date:  24 Dec 1851
Classmark:  Rachel Salt (private collection); sold by Spink’s (dealers), July 2018
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1465F

Matches: 1 hit

Allen, J. R. (1847–1907)

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Allen (1774–1845), was a brother of Elizabeth (Bessy) Wedgwood, Emma Darwin’s mother. ODNB …

Darwin, G. H. (1845–1912)

Matches: 1 hit

  • … George Howard Darwin 1845–1912 CD and Emma Darwin’s son. Mathematician. BA, Cambridge ( …

Richards, Eliza (b. c. 1812 d. 1881)

Matches: 1 hit

  • … maid to Emma Darwin before she married CD’s servant Joseph Parslow in 1845. Lived at 18 …

Allen, Harriet (1776–1845)

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Surtees Sad 1776–1845 Daughter of John Bartlett Allen. Emma Darwin’s aunt. Married at …

Crewe, Frances (1786–1845)

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1845 Daughter of Offley Crewe, the rector of Mucklestone, Staffordshire, and his wife, Harriet. Married Robert Wedgwood, Emma Darwin’ …

To Emma Darwin   [24 June 1846]

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Summary

News of progress in remodelling. He and Etty [Henrietta] miss the rest of the family.

Was sick, but "two pills of opium righted me".

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Emma Wedgwood; Emma Darwin
Date:  [24 June 1846]
Classmark:  DAR 210.8: 24
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-982

Matches: 1 hit

  • … John Lewis . See letter to Emma Darwin, [3–4 February 1845] , n.  5. Presumably a servant …

To J. D. Hooker   2 April [1859]

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Summary

Thanks for letter of caution about Murray. He has offered to publish without seeing MS. CD thinks book will be popular to a certain extent. Lyell’s inducing Murray to publish Origin grates CD’s pride.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  2 Apr [1859]
Classmark:  DAR 115: 9
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2446

Matches: 1 hit

  • … to John Murray, 17 [April 1845] . According to Emma Darwin’s diary, Hooker visited Down …

To Thomas Salt   12 July [1854]

Summary

Thanks for money paid into his account. Has not received interest payment from Lord Powis.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Thomas Salt
Date:  12 July [1854]
Classmark:  Rachel Salt (private collection); sold by Spink’s (dealers), July 2018
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1577F

Matches: 1 hit

  • … on 24 June 1845, Edward Muckleston (1790–1851) was lent £1000 from Emma Darwin’s trust for …

To W. B. Carpenter   3 December [1859]

Summary

Delighted by WBC’s letter about Origin. There is now "a great physiologist on our side". "You have done me an essential kindness in checking the odium theologicum in the E[dinburgh] R[eview] … immaterial whether we go quite the same lengths … the principle is everything."

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Benjamin Carpenter
Date:  3 Dec [1859]
Classmark:  DAR 261.6: 3 (EH 88205920)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2568

Matches: 2 hits

  • 1845 ), particularly after having received Sedgwick’s response to Origin in his letter of 24 November 1859 . Henrietta Darwin later wrote that Emma
  • Darwin (1915): Emma Darwin: a century of family letters, 1792–1896. Edited by Henrietta Litchfield. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1915. Origin : On the origin of species by means of natural selection, or the preservation of favoured races in the struggle for life. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1859. [Sedgwick, Adam. ] 1845. …

Allen, L. B. (1774–1845)

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1845 Warden of Dulwich College, 1805–11; master, 1811–20. Police magistrate, 1819–25. A clerk in the Chancery, 1825–42. Emma Darwin’ …

To W. D. Fox   [13 February 1845]

Summary

News of his family and his own health. He is able to work three hours a day on the geology of South America.

Harriet Martineau is greatly excited by mesmerism.

Tells of Sydney Smith’s dream.

Asks for some [S. American] potatoes to test "sporting".

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Darwin Fox
Date:  [13 Feb 1845]
Classmark:  Christ’s College Library, Cambridge (MS 53 Fox 69a)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-827

Matches: 1 hit

  • … George Howard Darwin , CD’s second son, was born 9 July 1845. Emma ’s mother, Elizabeth ( …

To W. E. Darwin   14 [May 1858]

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Summary

Relates events at home;

hopes WED gets the scholarship.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Erasmus Darwin
Date:  14 [May 1858]
Classmark:  DAR 210.6: 26
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2273

Matches: 1 hit

  • Emma Darwin’s diary). Robert Ainslie , of Tromer Lodge, was a Methodist minister ( Correspondence vol.  3, letter to Susan Darwin, 3[–4] September 1845 ; …
Document type
letter (33)
people (8)
Date
1843 (1)
1844 (2)
1845 (9)
1846 (2)
1847 (2)
1849 (1)
1851 (1)
1854 (2)
1858 (2)
1859 (2)
1860 (3)
1862 (2)
1866 (1)
1868 (1)
1875 (1)
1881 (1)
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