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To Oswald Heer   8 March [1875]

Summary

Thanks OH for his book [see 9876]; agrees that the sudden appearance of many dicotyledons in the Upper Chalk is a perplexing phenomenon for the evolutionist.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Oswald Heer
Date:  8 Mar [1875]
Classmark:  Zentralbibliothek Zürich (Nachlass Oswald Heer 213.2)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9881

Matches: 1 hit

  • … to Lyell was on 4 December  1874 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). Heer suffered from …

To G. J. Romanes   7 April [1875]

Summary

Is sending plants from cut-leaved vine.

Invites GJR to visit.

"When in presence of my ladies do not talk about experiments on animals."

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  George John Romanes
Date:  7 Apr [1875]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.465)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9916

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Romanes visited Down on 17 April 1875 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). CD was discussing …

From W. T. Thiselton-Dyer   12 July 1875

Summary

WTT-D and E. R. Lankester wish to visit CD.

Has corrected some references for new edition of Variation.

Author:  William Turner Thiselton-Dyer
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  12 July 1875
Classmark:  DAR 178: 94
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10061

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Lankester visited Down on 18 July 1875 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). In Variation 1: …

To G. J. Romanes   8 October 1875

Summary

CD is circulating certificate proposing GJR for membership in Linnean Society.

Discusses hybrid potatoes from Germany.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  George John Romanes
Date:  8 Oct 1875
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.477)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10186

Matches: 1 hit

  • … visited CD on 16 and 17 October 1875 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). See letter from G. …

To T. H. Huxley   1 November [1875]

Summary

Astonished and disgusted at Klein’s evidence. No doubt there will be severe and vicious legislation against physiology. Will give evidence before Commission.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Thomas Henry Huxley
Date:  1 Nov [1875]
Classmark:  Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 322)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10235

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Klein, 14 May 1874 and 10 July 1874 ; Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). CD had been asked to …

To Francis Galton   2 November [1875]

Summary

Has heard that FG will write on inheritance. Huxley does not believe in E. G. Balbiani’s views on subject.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Francis Galton
Date:  2 Nov [1875]
Classmark:  UCL Library Services, Special Collections (GALTON/1/1/9/5/7/17)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10237

Matches: 1 hit

  • … visited Down on 16 October 1875 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). Balbiani’s controversial …

From Francis Galton   2 June 1875

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Summary

Interested to hear about the peas.

Author:  Francis Galton
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  2 June 1875
Classmark:  DAR 105: A79
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10005

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Litchfield of [4 September 1875] , Emma Darwin wrote that George had been ‘at his worst, …
  • Darwin’s travelling to Europe in the summer of 1875 has been found. George suffered from digestive problems and apparently was unwell for part of the summer. In a letter to Henrietta Emma

From J. D. Hooker   16 August 1875

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Summary

JDH reports his battle with Lord Henry Lennox over whether to locate new Herbarium on the Queen’s or public part of Garden.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  16 Aug 1875
Classmark:  DAR 104: 36–7
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10120

Matches: 1 hit

  • … to observe the transit of Venus (see Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242) and letter to C. E. …

To John Tyndall   20 October [1875]

Summary

JT’s tube [of boiled infusion] dated 16 Oct was clear on 19th; on the 20th it was muddy and contained many bacteria in living movement.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Tyndall
Date:  20 Oct [1875]
Classmark:  Rensselaer Libraries, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (Gerald and Sue Friedman manuscript collection MC 72 Box 1)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10207

Matches: 1 hit

  • … visited Down on 16 and 17 October 1875 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). Tyndall probably …

To G. H. Darwin   2 [April 1875]

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Summary

CD recounts events of the April-fool’s day séance at Hensleigh [Wedgwood]’s. Asks GHD to find out whether Sidgwick’s account of it agrees with what he has heard. "What rubbish the whole does seem to be!"

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  George Howard Darwin
Date:  2 [Apr 1875]
Classmark:  DAR 210.1: 45
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9911

Matches: 1 hit

  • … London, from 31 March to 5 April 1875 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). In 1875, 2 April …

From Lawson Tait   27 March [1875]

Summary

Is preparing a paper on the umbilical cord ["On the anatomy of the umbilical cord", Proc. R. Soc. Lond. 23 (1875): 498–501; 24 (1876): 417–40] of which he sends a preliminary note [missing]. Believes spiral growth of the umbilical cord is important evidence of the descent of man; speculates on spiral growth in general.

Author:  Robert Lawson (Lawson) Tait
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  27 Mar [1875]
Classmark:  DAR 178: 5
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9904

Matches: 1 hit

  • … visited CD on Saturday 17 April 1875 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). Tait’s paper, ‘ …

From Thomas Allen   14 April 1875

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Summary

Encloses draft bill about vivisection; CD and friends may have influence enough to get it introduced in Commons or Lords; TA and the Cruelty Society do not. The Society, however, can pay for preparation of bill.

Author:  Thomas Allen
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  14 Apr 1875
Classmark:  DAR 159: 51
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9926

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Thomas Allen was Emma Darwin’s second cousin. There is a handwritten draft in Allen’s hand …

To J. S. Burdon Sanderson   [11 April 1875]

Summary

"We have not a day to lose if our [Vivisection] Bill or our petition is to do any good". Reports on the activities of the opposition and the attitude of politicians on the subject. Believes a meeting with a minister should be arranged and thinks Lord Derby would be a good man. "All will depend on some half-dozen or 9 or 12 men agreeing on the bill."

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Scott Burdon Sanderson, 1st baronet
Date:  [11 Apr 1875]
Classmark:  University of the Witwatersrand, Historical Papers Research Archive (A237f, letters to Sir John Burdon Sanderson)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9923

Matches: 2 hits

  • … London, from 6 to 12 April 1875 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). During that time, the …
  • Darwins and of Richard Buckley Litchfield . Litchfield was the husband of CD’s daughter Henrietta Emma ( …

To J. V. Carus   19 April [1875]

Summary

Pleased JVC likes Journal of researches. Responds to his queries and thanks him for conscientiousness as a translator.

Insectivorous plants is so large that Murray will publish Climbing plants as a separate little book. Hopes Insectivorous plants is worth translating.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Julius Victor Carus
Date:  19 Apr [1875]
Classmark:  Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin – Preußischer Kulturbesitz (Slg. Darmstaedter Lc 1859: Darwin, Charles, Bl. 129–130)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9940

Matches: 1 hit

  • … visited Down on 17 April 1875 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). He had been commissioned …

To E. H. Stanley   15 April 1875

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Summary

CD has helped leading physiologists to prepare a draft bill for legislation with regard to vivisection, and he hopes Lord Derby will support the bill and mention it to ministers of the Cabinet. Has heard that other groups are preparing bills for the same purpose, and feels it important that the science of physiology be protected as well as animals.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Edward Henry Stanley, 15th earl of Derby
Date:  15 Apr 1875
Classmark:  DAR 97: C22–4
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9933

Matches: 1 hit

  • … London from 31 March to 12 April 1875 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242). He met with James …

To J. D. Hooker   13 October [1875]

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Summary

R. L. Tait has requested CD send his [Tait’s] paper on Nepenthes to Royal Society. CD considers this a nuisance.

Certificate for G. J. Romanes.

Francis’ experiments on mechanism of twisted seeds.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  13 Oct [1875]
Classmark:  DAR 95: 392–3
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10193

Matches: 1 hit

  • … visited Down on 16 and 17 October 1875 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). Glycerine (now …

To J. B. Innes   10 May [1875]

Summary

On colour changes in rabbits. Suspects JBI’s is of impure origin.

Is correcting proof of Insectivorous plants.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Brodie Innes
Date:  10 May [1875]
Classmark:  Cleveland Health Sciences Library (Robert M. Stecher collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9975

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Moore 1985 , pp.  468–9). Innes had given Emma Darwin some seeds of a variety of columbine …

To W. T. Thiselton-Dyer   3 October [1875]

Summary

Suggests WTT-D read account of Bignonia capreolata in forthcoming Climbing plants.

Plans experiments [on Melastomataceae]. Describes similar experiment performed on Monochaetum. Interested in meaning of differently coloured stamens.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Turner Thiselton-Dyer
Date:  3 Oct [1875]
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Thiselton-Dyer, W.T., Letters from Charles Darwin 1873–81: 29–30)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10180

Matches: 1 hit

  • … CD became ill around mid-May 1863 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). Thiselton-Dyer had …

From J. D. Hooker   14 October 1875

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Summary

JDH shares CD’s annoyance with R. L. Tait.

Has identified awned carpels for CD.

Sports of Paritium.

Suggests extending Francis’ experiments with glycerine on twisted seeds, to Mimosa.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  14 Oct 1875
Classmark:  DAR 104: 38–9
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10197

Matches: 1 hit

  • … had visited CD on 10 October 1875 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)), so the request was …

From G. J. Romanes   21 April 1875

Summary

Returns papers [unidentified].

One on inheritance destitute of meaning. How can "force" act without any material on which to act? Discussion must assume truth of some such theory as Pangenesis.

Author:  George John Romanes
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  21 Apr 1875
Classmark:  E. D. Romanes 1896, pp. 20–2
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9945

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Romanes visited Down on 17 April 1875 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)); see letter to G.   …
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