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From John Scott   7 January [1864]

Summary

Has finished correcting Primula paper [see 4332].

Has presented paper on monoecious spikes of maize [Edinburgh New Philos. J. 2d ser. 19 (1864): 213–20].

Author:  John Scott
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  7 Jan [1864]
Classmark:  DAR 177: 98, 99 f.3; Edinburgh Courant, 19 December 1863, p. 8.
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4382

Matches: 25 hits

  • … 99 f.3; Edinburgh Courant , 19 December 1863, p.  8. John Scott Edinburgh Botanic Gardens …
  • … with Verbascum at CD’s suggestion in 1863, his work was evidently at too early a stage to …
  • … 1862] , and Correspondence vol.  11, letter from John Scott, 21 September [1863] ). …
  • … and the letter to John Scott, 7 November [1863] ( Correspondence vol.  11), and by the …
  • … 11, letter to John Scott, 25 and 28 May [1863] ). CD had first encouraged Scott to publish …
  • … and CD corresponded frequently throughout 1863 on their respective crossing experiments. …
  • … In September 1863 Scott sent CD a draft of the paper, which CD returned with suggestions …
  • … see Correspondence vol.  11, letter from John Scott, 21 September [1863] , letter to John …
  • … Scott, 7 November [1863] , and letter from Emma Darwin …
  • … to John Scott, 19 November [1863] ). There are annotated copies of the published paper ( …
  • … see Correspondence vol.  11, letter from John Scott, 23 July [1863] , and letter to …
  • … John Scott 25 [July 1863] ). For Scott’s ‘excluded discussion’, see n.  15, below. Scott …
  • … began experimenting with a non-dimorphic cowslip in May 1863 (see Correspondence vol.   …
  • … 11, letter from John Scott, 21 May [1863] ). The letter in which Scott mentioned the …
  • … vol.  11, letter to John Scott, 7 November [1863] , and letter from Emma Darwin …
  • … to John Scott, 19 November [1863] and n.  4). In the last two paragraphs of the summary, …
  • … Botanical Society of Edinburgh on 10 December 1863 ( Scott 1863b ). After describing the …
  • … the Edinburgh Evening Courant , 19 December 1863, p.  8, is reproduced as enclosure 2. As …
  • … all palatable! ’ (see Correspondence vol.  11, letters from John Scott , [3 June 1863] and …
  • … 16 June [1863] ). CD evidently expressed uncertainty whether oxlips were self-fertile or …
  • … 11, letter to John Scott, 7 November [1863] ); in ‘Dimorphic condition in Primula ’ , …
  • … 1862] , and Correspondence vol.  11, letter to John Scott, 25 [July 1863] ). In his letter …
  • … to John Scott of 25 and 28 May [1863] ( Correspondence vol.  11), he wrote that his …
  • … 11, letter to John Scott, 7 November [1863] ). He had briefly compared the two genera, …
  • … vol.  11, letter to John Scott, 25 [July 1863] and n.  4). CD evidently did not add to the …

From John Scott   28 March 1864

Summary

Surprised at CD’s account of Bryanthus.

H. Crüger’s approach to Gongora fertilisation is beset with difficulties.

Reports his work on self-sterility of Oncidium.

Author:  John Scott
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  28 Mar 1864
Classmark:  DAR 177: 103
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4438

Matches: 14 hits

  • … to CD with his letter of [23–7 May 1863] ( Correspondence vol.  11), which CD then …
  • … forwarded with his letter to Scott of 25 and 28 May [1863] . See …
  • … also letter to John Scott, 11 June [1863] . …
  • … of the position, see Correspondence vol.  11, letters from John Scott, 22 May 1863  and …
  • … 26 May [1863] . See also ibid. , …
  • … letter from John Scott, [3 June 1863] . Hooker sent a note …
  • … the Darwin Pamphlet Collection–CUL.  In 1863, Anderson-Henry reported to CD his successful …
  • … letter from Isaac Anderson-Henry, 24 April 1863  and nn.  5 and 6). See also Bean 1970– …
  • … crossing Bryanthus in his letter of 6 January 1863 ( Correspondence vol.  11). He reported …
  • … vol.  11, letter to John Scott, 2 May [1863] and nn.  5 and 6; see also Correspondence …
  • … pollination, see Correspondence vol.  11, letters from John Scott, 6 January 1863  and …
  • … 3 March 1863 . See also letter from John Scott, 19 March 1864  and nn.  16–18. CD added …
  • … 11, letter to John Scott, 1 and 3 August [1863] and nn.  2–6 and 10). Some of this damaged …
  • … vol.  11, letter to John Scott, 6 March 1863  and n.  15. Scott sent his final results on …

From John Scott   [13 January 1864]

Summary

Glad CD is sending his Primula paper to Linnean Society.

Sends promised Linum seeds.

Author:  John Scott
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [13 Jan 1864]
Classmark:  DAR 177: 99
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4385

Matches: 6 hits

  • … Scott, 1 and 3 August [1863] . …
  • … for example, Correspondence vol.  11, letter to John Scott, 6 March 1863 , and letter from …
  • … John Scott, 21 May [1863] ). Scott published his findings in Scott 1864d . By March, Scott …
  • … See Correspondence vol.  11, letters from John Scott , [26 July – 2 August 1863] and …
  • … 21 September [1863] , and letter to John …
  • … and CD continued discussing Passiflora in 1863, and Scott began experiments after 21 May ( …

From John Scott   28 May [1864]

Summary

Discusses the negative testimonial provided him by James McNab.

Sends testimonial from J. H. Balfour.

Would be glad if offered the sort of colonial opportunity Hooker suggests.

Author:  John Scott
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  28 May [1864]
Classmark:  DAR 177: 107; Transactions of the Hawick Archæological Society (1908): 68
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4513

Matches: 8 hits

  • … in a Cinchona plantation in Darjeeling, India, in May 1863 (see Correspondence vol.   …
  • … 11, letters from John Scott , 22 May 1863  and …
  • … 26 May [1863] , and letter from J.   …
  • … Society of Edinburgh ( Medical directory 1863), and had chaired several of the meetings at …
  • … D.  Hooker, [23–7 May 1863] ). On the deterioration of Scott’s working relationship with …
  • … McNab, see ibid. , letters from John Scott , 22 May 1863  and [ …
  • … 3 June 1863] . Joseph Dalton Hooker had suggested that Scott seek employment in India. See …
  • … vol.  11, letter from John Scott, 6 January 1863 , Transactions of the Botanical Society [ …

From John Scott   19 March 1864

Summary

On fertilisation of Gongora.

His work on peloric Antirrhinum, Passiflora, and Verbascum, done at CD’s suggestion, is at CD’s disposal.

Author:  John Scott
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  19 Mar 1864
Classmark:  DAR 177: 102
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4432

Matches: 10 hits

  • … letter from John Scott, [1–11] April [1863] and nn.  17 and 18, and this volume, letter to …
  • … 11, letter from John Scott, 18 February [1863] . Scott read his paper ‘Remarks on the …
  • … 11, letter to John Scott, 7 November [1863] , and experimental note in DAR 70: 114. CD and …
  • … 11, letter to P.  H.  Gosse, 2 June [1863] ). For CD’s eventual conclusions on Acropera …
  • … of nectar. CD did suspect in 1862 and 1863 that insects gnawed the labellum for enclosed …
  • … 11, letter to P.  H.  Gosse, 2 June [1863] and n.  11). For CD’s expanded conclusions …
  • … 1862 , and Correspondence vol.  11, letters from John Scott, 6 January 1863 , [after …
  • … 12] April [1863] , and …
  • … 21 May [1863] ). For CD’s reference to Scott’s method of cutting off the clinandrum as a …
  • … with Verbascum and Passiflora in 1862 and 1863 (see Correspondence vol.  10, letter to …

From John Scott   8 June 1864

Summary

Discusses cost of trip to India and CD’s offer to advance sum. Thanks Hooker for assistance. Would prize a scientific testimonial from CD.

Author:  John Scott
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  8 June 1864
Classmark:  DAR 177: 108
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4524

Matches: 6 hits

  • … vol.  11, letter from John Scott, 22 May 1863 , and this volume, letter from John Scott, …
  • … 1864] . Scott had been offered a position in India in May 1863 (see Correspondence vol.   …
  • … 11, letters from John Scott , 22 May 1863  and …
  • … 26 May [1863] , and letter from J.   …
  • … D.  Hooker, [23–7 May 1863] ). The reference is to the nursery firm …
  • … Edinburgh ( Post Office Edinburgh directory 1863–4, R.  Desmond 1994 ). The letter to …

From John Scott   20 June [1864]

Summary

Preparations for trip to India. Thanks for testimonial.

Surprised by the self-fertility of CD’s peloric Antirrhinum.

Author:  John Scott
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  20 June [1864]
Classmark:  DAR 177: 111
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4541

Matches: 3 hits

  • … extensively with species of Primulaceae during 1863 (see Correspondence vol.  11). CD had …
  • … see, for example, Correspondence vol.  11, letters to John Scott , 6 June [1863] and …
  • … 7 November [1863] ). CD communicated the paper to the Linnean Society , where it was read …

From John Scott   5 May [1864]

Summary

Encloses MS of his paper ["On individual sterility of Oncidium", J. Linn. Soc. Lond. (Bot.) 8 (1865): 162–7].

His next will be on Passiflora, Disemma, and Tacsonia [J. Linn. Soc. Lond. (Bot.) 8 (1865): 197–206].

When he receives proofs of his Primula paper he will add CD’s case about equal-styled cowslip.

Author:  John Scott
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  5 May [1864]
Classmark:  DAR 177: 105
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4485

Matches: 3 hits

  • … on these experiments, which Scott began in 1863, see Correspondence vol.  11, and this …
  • … with an equal-styled (non-dimorphic) cowslip in May 1863 (see Correspondence vol.   …
  • … 11, letter from John Scott, 21  May [1863] ); the plant is described in Scott 1864a , …

From John Scott   10 June [1864]

Summary

Sends Passiflora paper [see 4485].

Sends seeds of peloric Antirrhinum crossed by normal form and sends results of his experiments [table of crosses].

Author:  John Scott
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  10 June [1864]
Classmark:  DAR 51: B22; DAR 177: 109
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4526

Matches: 3 hits

  • … experiments on the peloric flowers of Antirrhinum majus in 1863 (see Correspondence vol.   …
  • … 11, letter to John Scott, 20 [June 1863] , and his notes …
  • … from these experiments, dated 1863–5, in DAR 51: B18–23). See also letter to J.  D.   …

From John Scott   16 May [1864]

Summary

Thanks for communicating Oncidium sterility paper [see 4485] to Linnean Society.

Surprised that CD’s seedlings of non-dimorphic cowslip breed true.

Surprised also that the red primrose he sent reverts to wild form. He had reasoned from red’s infertility with yellow that it was an established variety. Tries to correlate inheritance of colour and sterility between varieties.

Author:  John Scott
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  16 May [1864]
Classmark:  DAR 177: 106
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4498

Matches: 2 hits

  • … rubra ) with his letter of [26 July – 2 August 1863] ( Correspondence vol.  11). Scott had …
  • … of crossing experiments with Verbascum in 1863 (see letter from John Scott, 7 January [ …
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Darwin in letters, 1863: Quarrels at home, honours abroad

Summary

At the start of 1863, Charles Darwin was actively working on the manuscript of The variation of animals and plants under domestication, anticipating with excitement the construction of a hothouse to accommodate his increasingly varied botanical experiments…

Matches: 28 hits

  • … At the start of 1863, Charles Darwin was actively working on the manuscript of  The variation …
  • … & must write briefly’ ( letter to John Scott, 31 May [1863] ), and in a letter of 23 [June …
  • … of man and his history' The first five months of 1863 contain the bulk of the …
  • … put it in a letter to J. D. Hooker of 24[–5] February [1863] . When Huxley’s book described the …
  • … anything grander’ ( letter to T. H. Huxley, 26 [February 1863] ). In the same letter, he gave his …
  • … origins was further increased by the discovery in March 1863 of the Moulin-Quignon jaw, the first …
  • … bear ( see letter from Jacques Boucher de Perthes, 23 June 1863 ). Although English experts …
  • … in learned journals and the press during the first half of 1863 focused attention even more closely …
  • … made him ‘groan’ ( letter to Charles Lyell, 6 March [1863] ). Darwin reiterated in a later letter …
  • … separately created’ ( letter to Charles Lyell, 17 March [1863] ). Public perceptions of creation, …
  • … said a word ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 24[–5] February [1863] ). Darwin did not relish …
  • … guide & master’ ( letter to Charles Lyell, 6 March [1863] ). Nevertheless, Darwin’s regret was …
  • … species change ( letter from Charles Lyell, 11 March 1863 ). The botanist Asa Gray, Darwin’s …
  • … would scare them off ( see letter from Asa Gray, 20 April 1863 ). In May, Darwin responded to Gray …
  • … put him ‘into despair’ ( letter to Asa Gray, 11 May [1863] ). In the same letter, he assured Gray …
  • … unaided ’ ( letter from J. D. Hooker, [23 February 1863] ). Hugh Falconer was also preparing a …
  • … by others’ ( letter from J. D. Hooker, [23 February 1863] ). Falconer published his criticisms in …
  • … so for a little fame’ ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 17 March [1863] ). Falconer and Owen were …
  • … ( letter to Hugh Falconer, 5 [and 6] January [1863] ). Archaeopteryx Falconer, …
  • … his crimes… ?’ ( letter from Hugh Falconer, 3 January [1863] , and letter to Hugh Falconer, 20 …
  • … reptiles and birds ( letter from Hugh Falconer, 3 January [1863] ). Darwin was delighted by …
  • … fossil record ( letter to Hugh Falconer, 5 [and 6] January [1863] ). Only until March did Darwin …
  • … attention ( see letter to J. D. Dana, 20 February [1863] , and letter to Charles Lyell, 6 March …
  • … Athenæum  in response ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 5 March [1863] ). He later expressed …
  • … a good letter (!)’ ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 17 March [1863] ). At the same time Darwin admitted …
  • … on Foraminifera ( see letter to J. D. Hooker, [29 March 1863] , and Appendix VII). The reviewer, …
  • … origin of matter.—’ ( letter to J. D. Hooker, [29 March 1863] ). Owen’s endorsement of Lamarck …
  • … nothing’ ( letter to Charles Lyell, 12–13 March [1863] ). poor miserable devil of a …

Darwin’s hothouse and lists of hothouse plants

Summary

Darwin became increasingly involved in botanical experiments in the years after the publication of Origin. The building of a small hothouse - a heated greenhouse - early in 1863  greatly increased the range of plants that he could keep for scientific…

Matches: 24 hits

  • … , and volume 10, letter to Thomas Rivers, 15 January 1863 ). The decision was evidently prompted …
  • … experimentation, and the building of the hothouse early in 1863 marked something of a milestone in …
  • … mid-February (see letters to J. D. Hooker, 13 January [1863] and 15 February [1863] ). It was …
  • … a mess of it’ (letter to G. H. Turnbull, [16? February 1863] ). Even before work on the …
  • … plants’ (letter to J. D. Hooker, 13 January [1863] ). Darwin apparently refers to the catalogues …
  • … to Nurserymen’ (letter from J. D. Hooker, [15 January 1863] ). Darwin agreed to send Hooker his …
  • … have from Kew’ (letter to J. D. Hooker, 30 January [1863] ). Darwin probably gave his list …
  • … a school-boy’ (letter to J. D.  Hooker, 15 February [1863] ). On 20 February, the plants from Kew …
  • … like to ask for’ (letter to J. D. Hooker, [21 February 1863] ). He had, he confessed to Hooker, …
  • … Emma Darwin to William Erasmus Darwin, [22 February 1863] in DAR 210.6: 109). There were other …
  • … on cultivation (see letter from J. D. Hooker, [6 March 1863] ). Darwin derived enormous …
  • … each leaf’ (letter to J. D. Hooker, 24[–5] February [1863] ). Darwin’s aesthetic appreciation of …
  • … which they belonged. In his letter to Hooker of 5 March [1863] , he announced that the plants …
  • … worth trial’ (letter to J. D. Hooker, 21 February [1863] ). Darwin’s hothouse became an …
  • … foreground, with pipes clearly visible, is the hothouse of 1863. Over many years, the …
  • … book gives an entry under ‘Science’, dated 28 March 1863, for five guineas’ worth of plants bought …
  • … not supply (see letter from J. D. Hooker, [16 February 1863] ). However, it can be dated with …
  • … this list and in his letter to J. D. Hooker, 15 February [1863]. Secondly, he mentioned in this list …
  • … (see letter from L. C. Treviranus, 12 February 1863 ). The second list is headed ‘Stove …
  • … to him by Hooker (see letter to J. D. Hooker, 5 March [1863] ), since many of the species listed …
  • … from Kew. Darwin said in the letter to Hooker of 5 March [1863] that he had received 165 plants …
  • … at Clapton, London ( Post Office London directory  1863). 2.  John Cattell was a florist, …
  • … p. 10. See also letter to J. D. Hooker, 24[–5] February [1863] and n. 19. 9.  Catasetum …
  • … with premises at Clapton, London. After Low’s death in 1863 the firm was conducted by his son, …

Thomas Rivers

Summary

Rivers and Darwin exchanged around 30 letters, most in 1863 when Darwin was hard at work on the manuscript of Variation of plants and animals under domestication, the lengthy and detailed sequel to Origin of species. Rivers, an experienced plant breeder…

Matches: 3 hits

  • … knowledge out of your wealth of information? ( 11 January [1863] ) Rivers and Darwin …
  • … would find abundance of food”, Rivers wrote ( [3 February 1863] ). Darwin thought the example …
  • … just such feelings & reflexions as yours.— ( [14 February 1863] ) Darwin’s letter …

The Lyell–Lubbock dispute

Summary

In May 1865 a dispute arose between John Lubbock and Charles Lyell when Lubbock, in his book Prehistoric times, accused Lyell of plagiarism. The dispute caused great dismay among many of their mutual scientific friends, some of whom took immediate action…

Matches: 17 hits

  • … ‘Textual changes made to C. Lyell 1863c’). On 6 February 1863, Antiquity of man (C. Lyell 1863a) …
  • … Busk, Prestwich, and Galton.   In February 1863, Lubbock received a letter from Lyell, …
  • … Bath in 1864 (C. Lyell 1864). 3  By November 1863 a third edition of Antiquity of …
  • … of several aspects of the book. Throughout the first half of 1863, Darwin discussed the book in …
  • … aggrieved about Lyell’s failure to support him. In April 1863, in a letter to the Athenæum , he …
  • … note on p. 11.  Unlike the earlier controversies of 1863 where the disputants had quarrelled …
  • … 13). The third edition had originally appeared in November 1863. In spite of Lyell’s 1865 revisions, …
  • … (Original version of the last section, printed in November 1863) In conclusion, I wish it to …
  • … evidence appealed to.  53 Harley Street: November 1863  Preface, C. Lyell 1863c, pp. …
  • … in the interval between the autumn of 1861 and February 1863. In this long interval my thoughts had …
  • … 2. Letter from Charles Lyell to John Lubbock, 20 February 1863 (British Library, Add. MSS 49640). …
  • … of C. Lyell 1863a, see Darwin's Life in Letters, 1863 , (introduction to Correspondence …
  • … vol. 11, letter to J. D. Hooker, 24[–5] February [1863] . On Lyell’s unwillingness to commit …
  • … vol. 11, letter to Charles Lyell, 6 March [1863] and n. 7. 9. See Correspondence …
  • … University Press. 1985–.:  Falconer, Hugh. 1863. Letter.  Athenaeum , 4 April 1863, pp. 459 …
  • … 13 (1858–63): i–x; 14 (1858–63): 1–34, 129–88; 15 (1863–66): 245–321. Lubbock, John. 1861. …
  • … Darwin. London: John Murray. 1859. Owen, Richard. 1863. Ape-origin of man as tested by the …

'An Appeal' against animal cruelty

Summary

The four-page pamphlet transcribed below and entitled 'An Appeal', was composed jointly by Emma and Charles Darwin (see letter from Emma Darwin to W. D. Fox, [29 September 1863]). The pamphlet, which protested against the cruelty of steel vermin…

Matches: 13 hits

  • … (see letter from Emma Darwin to W. D. Fox, [29 September 1863]). The pamphlet, which protested …
  • … the distribution of the pamphlet in August and September 1863 (see letter from G. B. Sowerby Jr to …
  • … (see letter from Emma Darwin to W. D. Fox, [6–27 September 1863], and letter from Emma Darwin to J. …
  • … from Emma Darwin to William Erasmus Darwin, [2 September 1863] (DAR 219.1: 77), and Correspondence …
  • … (see CD's Classed account book (Down House MS), 20 August 1863, recording a payment of £2 11 s …
  • … and letter from Emma Darwin to W. D. Fox, 8 December [1863]). There is no surviving record of …
  • … alternatives (see letter from E. L. Darwin, 7 September 1863, letter from Emma Darwin to W. D. Fox, …
  • … to the RSPCA, payments being recorded from 1854 to 1861, in 1863 and 1864, from 1871 to 1875, and in …
  • … 1858], and this volume, letter to J. B. Innes, 1 September [1863]). The 'Appeal' …
  • … published in the Gardeners’ Chronicle , 29 August 1863, pp. 821–2 ( Letter no. 4282). The …
  • … Jr (see letter from G. B. Sowerby Jr to Emma Darwin, 22 July 1863 and n. 1). 3 This …
  • … published in the Gardeners’ Chronicle , 29 August 1863, pp. 821–2 ( Letter no. 4282). …
  • … Bromley ( Post Office directory of the six home counties 1863). 8 The closing words, …

Women’s scientific participation

Summary

Observers | Fieldwork | Experimentation | Editors and critics | Assistants Darwin’s correspondence helps bring to light a community of women who participated, often actively and routinely, in the nineteenth-century scientific community. Here is a…

Matches: 9 hits

  • … Letter 4258 - Becker, L. E. to Darwin, [31 July 1863] Lydia Becker details her …
  • … Letter 4242 - Hildebrand, F. H. G. to Darwin, [16 July 1863] Hildebrand writes to …
  • … Letter 4235 - Becker, L. E. to Darwin, [8 July 1863] Lydia Becker sends Darwin a …
  • … Letter 4139  - Darwin, W. E. to Darwin, [4 May 1863] William sends the results of a …
  • … Letter 4258 - Becker, L. E. to Darwin, [31 July 1863] Lydia Becker details her …
  • … 4233  - Tegetmeier, W. B. to Darwin, [29 June - 7 July 1863] Tegetmeier updates Darwin …
  • … 3896 - Darwin to Huxley, T. H, [before 25 February 1863] Darwin offers the results of …
  • … Letter 4010 - Huxley, T. H. to Darwin, [25 February 1863] Huxley praises Henrietta’s …
  • … Letter 4038 - Darwin to Lyell, C., [12-13 March 1863] Darwin secretly passes on …

Dining at Down House

Summary

Sources|Discussion Questions|Experiment Dining, Digestion, and Darwin's Domestic Life While Darwin is best remembered for his scientific accomplishments, he greatly valued and was strongly influenced by his domestic life. Darwin's…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … affords." ( Darwin to H.W. Bates , 26 January [1863] ). In addition to sharing a …
  • … cook. Emma Darwin to Henrietta Darwin, [4 November 1863] In this brief note to her …

Capturing Darwin’s voice: audio of selected letters

Summary

On a sunny Wednesday in June 2011 in a makeshift recording studio somewhere in Cambridge, we were very pleased to welcome Terry Molloy back to the Darwin Correspondence Project for a special recording session. Terry, known for his portrayal of Davros in Dr…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … help him with his research (e.g. to Lydia Becker, 2 August 1863 ; to Mary Treat, 5 January 1872 …

Dramatisation script

Summary

Re: Design – Adaptation of the Correspondence of Charles Darwin, Asa Gray and others… by Craig Baxter – as performed 25 March 2007

Matches: 7 hits

  • … of your darling. BOOKS BY THE LATE CHARLES DARWIN: 1863-1865 In which Drwin struggles …
  • … 1860 98 A GRAY TO ALPHONSE DE CANDOLLE, 16 FEB 1863 99  C DARWIN TO LYELL, …
  • … 1862 149 C DARWIN TO J. D. HOOKER 26 JULY 1863 150 C DARWIN TO J. D. …
  • … JULY 1864 160  C DARWIN TO JD HOOKER, 3 JAN 1863 161  TO ASA GRAY 13 …
  • … 1862 164  C Darwin TO ASA GRAY, 23 FEBRUARY 1863 165  A Gray TO C Darwin …
  • … APRIL 1866 173  C DARWIN TO ASA GRAY 20 APRIL 1863 174 FROM A GRAY TO …
  • … STAY 1881 192  C DARWIN TO A GRAY, 19 JANUARY 1863 193  TO A GRAY 9 AUGUST …

Science, Work and Manliness

Summary

Discussion Questions|Letters In 1859, popular didactic writer William Landels published the first edition of what proved to be one of his best-selling works, How Men Are Made. "It is by work, work, work" he told his middle class audience, …

Matches: 4 hits

  • … Letter 4262 - Darwin to Gray, A., [4 August 1863] Darwin tells Gray about his recent …
  • … Letter 3901 - Darwin to Falconer, H., [5 & 6 January 1863] Darwin gives feedback on …
  • … Letter 4000 - Darwin to Dana, J. D., [20 February 1863] Darwin praises Dana’s latest work …
  • … Letter 4185 - Darwin to Scott, J., [25 & 28 May 1863] Darwin praises Scott’s …

Darwin's health

Summary

On 28 March 1849, ten years before Origin was published, Darwin wrote to his good friend Joseph Hooker from Great Malvern in Worcestershire, where Dr James Manby Gully ran a fashionable water-cure establishment. Darwin apologised for his delayed reply to…

Matches: 4 hits

  • … in severity in the years around 1848, 1852, 1859, and 1863. In a letter to Hooker in April of 1861, …
  • … 1849 ( Correspondence vol. 4). Throughout the winter of 1863 and spring of 1864, he was sick …
  • … pp. 31-2, 47, 98. In his letter to J. D. Hooker, 5 March [1863] ( Correspondence vol. 11), …
  • … Wells, under James Smith Ayerst, in September and October 1863 (see Correspondence vol. 11, …

Inheritance

Summary

It was crucial to Darwin’s theories of species change that naturally occurring variations could be inherited.  But at the time when he wrote Origin, he had no explanation for how inheritance worked – it was just obvious that it did.  Darwin’s attempt to…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … in invisible ink on the germ' ( to J. D. Hooker, 26 [March 1863] ).   Years before he …

Darwin as mentor

Summary

Darwin provided advice, encouragement and praise to his fellow scientific 'labourers' of both sexes. Selected letters Letter 2234 - Darwin to Unidentified, [5 March 1858] Darwin advises that Professor C. P. Smyth’s observations are not…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Letter 3934 - Darwin to Scott, J., [21 January 1863] Darwin urges John Scott to publish …
  • … Letter 4185 - Darwin to Scott, J., [25 & 28 May 1863] Darwin praises Scott’s …

Evolution: Selected Letters of Charles Darwin 1860-1870

Summary

This selection of Charles Darwin’s letters includes correspondence with his friends and scientific colleagues around the world; letters by the critics who tried to stamp out his ideas, and by admirers who helped them to spread. It takes up the story of…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … derivation of Species … Darwin to Charles Lyell, 1863. Permit me again to …

Darwin and Down

Summary

Charles and Emma Darwin, with their first two children, settled at Down House in the village of Down (later ‘Downe’) in Kent, as a young family in 1842.   The house came with eighteen acres of land, and a fifteen acre meadow.  The village combined the…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … species in the world’. To J. D. Hooker,  25 [June 1863] : describing the light-sensing …

Darwin in letters, 1865: Delays and disappointments

Summary

The year was marked by three deaths of personal significance to Darwin: Hugh Falconer, a friend and supporter; Robert FitzRoy, captain of the Beagle; and William Jackson Hooker, director of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, and father of Darwin’s friend…

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Scott had evidently started his crossing experiments in 1863 (see Correspondence  vol. 11, …
  • … vol. 11, letter from J. D. Hooker, 10 June 1863 ). However, probably the most enthusiastic …
  • … that Lyell in his  Antiquity of man , published in 1863, had made unacknowledged use of Lubbock’s …

Climbing Plants

Summary

Sources|Discussion Questions|Experiment A monograph by which to work After the publication of On the Origin of Species, Variation of Animals and Plants Under Domestication, The Descent of Man, and The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals in…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … of tendrils, as described in the following excerpt from an 1863 letter he wrote to the English …

Darwin's notes for his physician, 1865

Summary

On 20 May 1865, Emma Darwin recorded in her diary that John Chapman, a prominent London publisher who had studied medicine in London and Paris in the early 1840s, visited Down to consult with Darwin about his ill health. In 1863 Chapman started to treat…

Matches: 5 hits

  • … visited Down to consult with Darwin about his ill health. In 1863 Chapman started to treat epilepsy …
  • … medical practitioner Darwin contacted around this time. In 1863, Darwin experienced a period of …
  • … joints (see, for example, Holland 1855, p. 233, and Garrod 1863, pp. 263-4). The diagnosis of …
  • … George Busk, 28 April 1865). In November and December 1863, Darwin had consulted the stomach …
  • … vol. 11, Emma Darwin to W. D. Fox, 8 December [1863]). In his letter to J. D. Hooker, 10 [November …

2.3 Wedgwood medallions

Summary

< Back to Introduction Despite Darwin’s closeness to the Wedgwood family, he was studiously uninterested in the productions of his maternal grandfather Josiah Wedgwood I, the immensely successful ceramic manufacturer. In a letter to Hooker of January…

Matches: 4 hits

  • … ceramic manufacturer. In a letter to Hooker of January 1863, Darwin described himself and his wife …
  • … scientists for the museum at Kew, and in the spring of 1863 he borrowed from the Darwin family a …
  • … above, Hooker had actually been in touch with Woolner since 1863. However, it was apparently William …
  • … museum. Letters from Joseph Hooker to Darwin, 6 Jan. 1863 (DCP-LETT-3902) and [24 March 1863] (DCP …

John Beddoe

Summary

In 1869, when gathering data on sexual selection in humans, Darwin exchanged a short series of letters with John Beddoe, a doctor in Bristol. He was looking for evidence that racial differences that appear to have no benefit in terms of survival - and…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … of dark hair in England',  Anthropological Review  (1863) 1: 310–12). Three letters …
  • … written to Beddoe asking for the original data from Beddoe's 1863 hospital study.  Beddoe sent …
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