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To W. B. Tegetmeier   20 July [1860]

Summary

Asks whether crossing breeds of hive-bees is advantageous

and whether different pigeon breeds have different incubation periods.

Explains and apologises for the lack of detailed quotations in Origin.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Bernhard Tegetmeier
Date:  20 July [1860]
Classmark:  Archives of the New York Botanical Garden (Charles Finney Cox Collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2872

Matches: 6 hits

  • … To W.  B.  Tegetmeier   20 July [1860] …
  • … few months earlier. See letter to W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 8 May [1860] . CD cited Tegetmeier’s …
  • … 1: 170. See letters to W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 17 April [1860] , and to Cottage Gardener , [ …
  • … Entomological Society ( Tegetmeier 1860 ). See also letter to W.  B. Tegetmeier, 30 July [ …
  • … and 233. See letter to W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 17 April [1860] . CD recorded in his ‘Journal’ …
  • … on 8 August 1860 (see n.  3, above). See letter to W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 8 May [1860] . …

To W. B. Tegetmeier   24 [February? 1860]

Summary

Discusses poultry crosses, "what a hopelessly difficult subject is that of inheritance!" Gives details of some pigeon crosses he made; cannot positively recall which produced the blue bird.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Bernhard Tegetmeier
Date:  24 [Feb? 1860]
Classmark:  Archives of the New York Botanical Garden (Charles Finney Cox Collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2712

Matches: 3 hits

  • … To W.  B.  Tegetmeier   24 [February? 1860] …
  • … relationship to the letter to W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 20 January [1860] , and by CD’s remark …
  • … interval. See letter to W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 20 January [1860] , in which CD described the …

To W. B. Tegetmeier   30 July [1860]

Summary

Thanks for information on pigeon hatching

and on drones.

Believes occasional crosses indispensable.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Bernhard Tegetmeier
Date:  30 July [1860]
Classmark:  Archives of the New York Botanical Garden (Charles Finney Cox Collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2883

Matches: 3 hits

  • … To W.  B.  Tegetmeier   30 July [1860] …
  • … s claim (see letters to W.  B. Tegetmeier, 17 April [1860] , and to Cottage Gardener , [ …
  • … until 2 August 1860 (‘Journal’; Appendix II). See letter to W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 20 July [ …

To W. B. Tegetmeier   17 April [1860]

Summary

Sends queries for "Fanciers"

and asks about the mating of the queen bee.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Bernhard Tegetmeier
Date:  17 Apr [1860]
Classmark:  Archives of the New York Botanical Garden (Charles Finney Cox Collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2762

Matches: 2 hits

To W. B. Tegetmeier   1 September [1860]

Summary

Regrets he has nothing that he could contribute to the Field and cannot spare the time to work out anything on bees’ cells.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Bernhard Tegetmeier
Date:  1 Sept [1860]
Classmark:  Archives of the New York Botanical Garden (Charles Finney Cox Collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2904

Matches: 2 hits

To W. B. Tegetmeier   8 May [1860]

Summary

Thanks WBT for observations on colours of newly-hatched pigeons of different breeds. Asks if breeders have noticed any differences in lengths of time eggs were incubated in different breeds.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Bernhard Tegetmeier
Date:  8 May [1860]
Classmark:  Yale University: Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library (Yale Collection of American Literature: De Forest Family Papers (YCAL MSS 582) Box 2, folder 58, item 82
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2790

Matches: 2 hits

  • … To W.  B.  Tegetmeier   8 May [1860] …
  • 1860 (‘Journal’; Appendix II). The manuscript was eventually published as part of Variation . The case referred to was described in Variation 1: 170: Mr.  Tegetmeier has informed me of a curious and inexplicable case of correlation, namely, that young pigeons of all breeds, which when mature become white, yellow, silver ( i.e .  extremely pale blue), or dun-coloured, are born almost naked; whereas other coloured pigeons are born well clothed with down. The case was mentioned again in Variation 2: 332. See also Correspondence vol.  6, letters to W.  B.   …

To W. B. Tegetmeier   14 April [1861]

Summary

Inquires about rabbits.

Sends list of queries on poultry.

WBT’s fowls’ skulls have arrived.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Bernhard Tegetmeier
Date:  14 Apr [1861]
Classmark:  Archives of the New York Botanical Garden (Charles Finney Cox Collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3118

Matches: 2 hits

  • … of fowl (see Correspondence vol.  8, letters to W.  B. Tegetmeier, 17 April [1860] and …
  • 1860] ). The enclosure is in DAR 84.1: 145. Tegetmeier’s response to CD’s queries is written on the back (see letter from W.  B.   …

From W. B. Tegetmeier   18 February 1863

Summary

Hoped to meet CD at the Linnean Society to discuss pigeon and poultry breeding experiments.

Author:  William Bernhard Tegetmeier
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  18 Feb 1863
Classmark:  DAR 178: 57
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3995

Matches: 2 hits

  • … vol.  8, letter to W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 24 [February? 1860] . CD concluded that ‘Silk-fowl’ …
  • 1860 (see CD’s Experimental notebook (DAR 157a), pp.  41–2, 49–50). See also Correspondence vol.  7, letter to W.  B.  Tegetmeier, …

From W. B. Tegetmeier   13 March 1865

Summary

Will return page on pigeons.

Has concluded his crossing experiments and found no trace of hybrid sterility or loss of fertility.

The Field is publishing a series of papers on different pigeon varieties [24 (1864): 366, 395, 459; 25 (1865): 115, 139, 155, 228, 258].

Author:  William Bernhard Tegetmeier
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  13 Mar 1865
Classmark:  DAR 178: 63
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4785

Matches: 1 hit

  • … in 1859 and 1860 (see Correspondence vol.  10, letter to W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 27 [December  …

From William Bernhard Tegetmeier   1 February 1864

Summary

Would like his fowl skulls back.

Breeding experiments seem to show mongrels are just as fertile as pure breeds.

Author:  William Bernhard Tegetmeier
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  1 Feb 1864
Classmark:  DAR 178: 61
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4761

Matches: 1 hit

  • … to W.  B. Tegetmeier, 27 [December 1862] ). CD had made the crosses in 1859 and 1860 but …

To W. B. Tegetmeier   25 February [1861]

Summary

Would like to borrow WBT’s collection of fowls’ skulls.

Asks for WBT’s opinion of G. Ferguson, the author of a poultry book [Ferguson’s illustrated book of domestic poultry].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Bernhard Tegetmeier
Date:  25 Feb [1861]
Classmark:  Archives of the New York Botanical Garden (Charles Finney Cox Collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3070

Matches: 1 hit

  • … vol.  8, letters to W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 17 April [1860] and 20 July [1860] . CD discussed …

To Cottage Gardener   [after 8 May 1860]

Summary

Inquires whether "a Devonshire Bee-keeper" [T. W. Woodbury] who reported a common drone entering a hive of Ligurian bees [Cottage Gard. 24 (1860): 94] believes, with Andrew Knight, that queen bees are seldom fertilised by their own blood-relations. Asks how far a hive of common bees was from that of the Ligurians.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Cottage Gardener
Date:  [after 8 May 1860]
Classmark:  Cottage Gardener 24 (1860): 143
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2777

Matches: 1 hit

  • … 307. See also letter to W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 17 April [1860] . In a reply, dated 24 May, …

To W. B. Tegetmeier   27 [December 1862]

Summary

CD interested in hybrid sterility and encloses his preliminary MS. Outlines experiments to test for existence of sterility in breeds of poultry and pigeons.

Experiments on dimorphism have led him to change in part his opinion as given in Origin, and he is now asking pigeon and poultry fanciers for any examples of special selective sterility [i.e., a particular pair are sterile when crossed, but each individual is fertile with others] and hopes to investigate its inheritance.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Bernhard Tegetmeier
Date:  27 [Dec 1862]
Classmark:  Archives of the New York Botanical Garden (Charles Finney Cox Collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3877

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1860 with a male Spanish fowl provided by Tegetmeier (see Correspondence vol.   7, letters to W.  B.   …

To B. D. Walsh   4 December [1864]

Summary

Discusses Agassiz’s misrepresentations of his views and J. D. Dana’s "wild notions".

The reception is friendlier from younger scientists in France, and many of the best men in Germany.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Benjamin Dann Walsh
Date:  4 Dec [1864]
Classmark:  Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago (Walsh)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4695

Matches: 1 hit

  • … vol.  8, letter to W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 30 July [1860] and n.  4, and Appendix VII and n.   …

From Charles Théophile Gaudin   [15 August 1860]

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Summary

Offers to supply CD with information about a new "race" of bees with a larger proboscis. They produce more honey as a result of being able to probe to greater depths.

Author:  Charles-Théophile Gaudin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [15 Aug 1860]
Classmark:  DAR 47: 164
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2897

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1860]; on the second, see the letters to the Cottage Gardener , [after 8 May 1860], and to W.  B. Tegetmeier, …

To W. B. Tegetmeier   19 February [1863]

Summary

Discusses experiments that WBT will undertake to investigate whether particular pigeon and poultry crosses produce sterile hybrids.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Bernhard Tegetmeier
Date:  19 Feb [1863]
Classmark:  Archives of the New York Botanical Garden (Charles Finney Cox Collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3998

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1860, was the production of ‘plenty of eggs & chickens; but two of these seemed to be quite sterile’ (see Correspondence vol.  10, letter to W.  B.  Tegetmeier, …

To T. H. Huxley   9 January [1860]

Summary

Sends ticket to pigeon show.

A quotation from Erasmus Darwin’s Zoonomia [1794, 1796] shows that he anticipated Lamarck.

G. Grote impressed by Times review [26 Dec 1859, p. 8].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Thomas Henry Huxley
Date:  9 Jan [1860]
Classmark:  Imperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 96)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2646

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1860 at the Freemason’s Tavern, London ( Cottage Gardener , 17 January 1860, p.  248). CD had been a member of the society since 1855 (see Correspondence vol.  5, letter to W.  B.  Tegetmeier, …

To Robert Swinhoe   [September 1866]

Summary

Hooker’s lecture to BAAS ["Insular floras"] was capital,

but hears Wallace’s paper [Address to Anthropology Section, Rep. BAAS 36 (1866): 93–4] was best.

Pleased RS continues zealous work for natural history.

CD considers the report that N. American antelopes’ horns are intermediate between hollow and solid horns of ruminants to be one of the more curious facts he has lately heard of with respect to higher animals [C. A. Canfield, "On the habits of the prongbuck", Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. (1866): 105–11].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Robert Swinhoe
Date:  [Sept 1866]
Classmark:  DAR 177: 329r
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5202

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1860; he had been unable to complete it because of long intervals of poor health and numerous interruptions revising or writing other works (see letter to W.  B.  Tegetmeier, …

To Charles Lyell   28 August [1860]

Summary

The adultery of Lady [Harriet Spencer] Grey and Captain Keppell.

A new species of elephant discovered by Hugh Falconer.

Comments on excellent review by Asa Gray [Atlantic Monthly 6 (1860): 229–39].

Still believes dogs descended from several wild stocks.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Lyell, 1st baronet
Date:  28 Aug [1860]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.224)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2900

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1860 issue, pp.  361–76. According to the Wellesley index 2: 779, the review was by the editor, Richard Simpson . James Brooke , Rajah of Saráwak, had sent CD specimens of domestic animals from the Malay Archipelago (see Correspondence vol.  6, letter to W.  B.  Tegetmeier, …

To A. R. Wallace   27 July [1872]

Summary

On ARW’s "crushing" review [Nature 6 (1872): 237–9] of C. R. Bree’s An exposition of fallacies in the hypothesis of Mr Darwin.

Comments on other reviews and exchanges.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Alfred Russel Wallace
Date:  27 July [1872]
Classmark:  The British Library (Add MS 46434)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8429

Matches: 1 hit

  • W.  B.  Tegetmeier, 14 May [1872] . There is an annotated copy of Bree’s earlier book, Species not transmutable ( Bree 1860 ) …
Document type
letter (24)
Date
1858 (1)
1860 (11)
1861 (2)
1862 (1)
1863 (2)
1864 (2)
1865 (2)
1866 (2)
1872 (1)
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