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From Maxwell Tylden Masters   19 September 1864

Summary

Explains several monstrous flowers sent by CD.

Author:  Maxwell Tylden Masters
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  19 Sept 1864
Classmark:  DAR 171: 70
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4617

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Deterville. Chavannes, Edouard Louis. 1833. Monographie des Antirrhinées. Paris: Treuttel …
  • … pp.  320–1. Masters refers to Chavannes 1833 ; however, the book does not contain an …

To B. D. Walsh   4 December [1864]

Summary

Discusses Agassiz’s misrepresentations of his views and J. D. Dana’s "wild notions".

The reception is friendlier from younger scientists in France, and many of the best men in Germany.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Benjamin Dann Walsh
Date:  4 Dec [1864]
Classmark:  Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago (Walsh)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4695

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Bibliography Agassiz, Louis. 1833–43. Recherches sur les poissons fossiles. 5 vols in 2. …
  • … Recherches sur les poissons fossiles ( Agassiz 1833–43 ). He was awarded the Copley Medal …

From Benjamin Dann Walsh   29 April – 19 May 1864

Summary

Recalls being introduced to CD when [undergraduate] at Cambridge.

Sends CD some of his pamphlets

and expresses support of Origin.

Has discovered there are "3 sexes" in the solitary Cynips as well as social insects.

Author:  Benjamin Dann Walsh
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  29 Apr – 19 May 1864
Classmark:  DAR 181: 9
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4477

Matches: 1 hit

  • … fellow at Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1833 ( DAB ); until 1871, most fellows at Oxford …

To E. A. Darwin   30 June 1864

Summary

Has heard nothing about the Copley Medal. Is grateful for Hugh Falconer’s interest [see 4546].

Supplies details about circumstances of his voyage on the Beagle.

Does not believe that his sea-sickness was the cause of his subsequent ill-health.

Encloses the requested list of publications [see 4550].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Erasmus Alvey Darwin
Date:  30 June 1864
Classmark:  ML 1: 247–8; DAR 154: 67
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4548A

Matches: 1 hit

  • … of the Geological Society of London 2 (1833–8): 654–60. A revised version was published …
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That monstrous stain: To J. M. Herbert, 2 June 1833

Summary

Darwin did not consider himself to be a particularly good writer, but many of his letters contain not just a wealth of information, but also beautifully expressed descriptions and impressions that would be the envy of any essayist or novelist. Such is the…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Abolition Act (3 & 4 Will. IV c. 73) was passed in August 1833 and came into force a year later. …

Darwin’s study of the Cirripedia

Summary

Darwin’s work on barnacles, conducted between 1846 and 1854, has long posed problems for historians. Coming between his transmutation notebooks and the Origin of species, it has frequently been interpreted as a digression from Darwin’s species work. Yet…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … enthusiasm in a letter to William Darwin Fox, 23 May 1833 ( Correspondence vol. 1):    …

Race, Civilization, and Progress

Summary

Darwin's first reflections on human progress were prompted by his experiences in the slave-owning colony of Brazil, and by his encounters with the Yahgan peoples of Tierra del Fuego. Harsh conditions, privation, poor climate, bondage and servitude,…

Matches: 3 hits

  • … his most "primitive wildness" ( letter to Henslow, 11 April 1833 ). They represented …
  • … Letter 204 : Darwin to Henslow, J. S., 11 April 1833 "The Fuegians are in a more …
  • … most of the British empire by an act of Parliament in August 1833 which took effect in the following …

John Stevens Henslow

Summary

The letters Darwin exchanged with John Stevens Henslow, professor of Botany and Mineralogy at Cambridge University, were among the most significant of his life. It was a letter from Henslow that brought Darwin the invitation to sail round the world as…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … electric explosion ( from Henslow, 15–21 January 1833 ) During the voyage it was …

Darwin on race and gender

Summary

Darwin’s views on race and gender are intertwined, and mingled also with those of class. In Descent of man, he tried to explain the origin of human races, and many of the differences between the sexes, with a single theory: sexual selection. Sexual…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Key letters: Letter to J. S. Henslow, 11 April 1833 Letter to C. R. Lyell, 11 …

Books on the Beagle

Summary

The Beagle was a sort of floating library.  Find out what Darwin and his shipmates read here.

Matches: 16 hits

  • … two references to Felix Azara’s works in notes made during 1833 cite secondary sources (DAR 33: 254 …
  • … 1822–31. (Letter from J. S. Henslow, 15–21 January [1833]). Darwin Library–CUL. § …
  • … signatures of the members . . . who met at Cambridge, June 1833. With a report of the proceedings . …
  • … Report of the 2d meeting . . . Oxford, 1832 . London, 1833.  (Letter to J. S. Henslow, March 1834 …
  • … de M. Gay.  Annales des Sciences Naturelles   28 (1833): 26–35. (DAR 35.2: 396). ‘Philosophical …
  • … vols. Edinburgh, 1822. (Letter from Susan Darwin, 15 October 1833). Darwin Library–CUL ††. …
  • … . . 1830 et 1831.  Annales des Sciences Naturelles  28 (1833): 369–93. (DAR 35.2: 396). …
  • … Proceedings of the Geological Society of London  2 (1833–8): 44–70. (DAR 37.2: 797). …
  • … ‘Charles Darwin M: Video. Novem r . 1832’; vol. 3 (1833): ‘C. Darwin’; letter to J. S. Henslow, 24 …
  • … Miss Martineau’. (Letter from Caroline Darwin, 28 October [1833]). Maskelyne, Nevil.  Tables …
  • … of Africa, Arabia, and Madagascar . . .  2 vols. London, 1833. ( Red notebook , p. 64). …
  • … (Vols. 3–7 inscribed ‘Chas. Darwin Buenos Ayres Sept. 1833’). CUL Adv.d.79.22–6. § Rivero, …
  • … Transactions of the Cambridge Philosophical Society  4 (1833): 209–17. (Letter to J. S. Henslow, 24 …
  • … 1832. (DAR 30.1: 2v.; letter to J. M. Herbert, 2 June 1833). Ulloa, A. de. See Juan, G. and …
  • …  London, 1829. (Letter from Caroline Darwin, 28 October [1833]). § Whewell, William. Essay …
  • … Transactions of the Royal Society of London  123 (1833): 147–236. (Letter to J. S. Henslow, March …

Darwin’s reading notebooks

Summary

In April 1838, Darwin began recording the titles of books he had read and the books he wished to read in Notebook C (Notebooks, pp. 319–28). In 1839, these lists were copied and continued in separate notebooks. The first of these reading notebooks (DAR 119…

Matches: 29 hits

  • … sur la Fauna des iles de la Sonde et Japon [Temminck 1833].— —Have read it. Ogleby Temminck. …
  • … of Selbourne [E. T. Bennett ed. 1837 and [J. Rennie] ed. 1833] read 19  : French [? Annales de la …
  • … Geograph Soc Siebold’s Japan [P. F. B. von Siebold 1833–50]— d[itt]o Kalm’s Travels in …
  • … Darby’s Louisiana [darby 1816] & Finch Travels [Finch 1833]. (Lyell) Maximilian in Brazil …
  • … Lives of Kepler & Galileo. Drinkwater [J. E. Drinkwater] 1833]— Prof. Smyth. French …
  • … Boisduval is author of Fauna of Madagascar [Boisduval 1833]: Suite— Decandolle on Botany [A. de …
  • … countries Birds of Japan [P. F. B. von Siebold 1833–50] Zoolog. Soc “Memoires du …
  • … 5 s  1834–43 1. Humming Birds, Vol. 1 [Jardine 1833]. 3. Humming Birds, Vol 2 …
  • … 1848] (Boot) 44  (read) Bethunes lives [Drinkwater 1833] (Boot) Leslie life of …
  • … [Mackintosh 1836] Bell on the Hand [C. Bell 1833] Wilkinson’s Egyptian remains [?J. G. …
  • … 10 th  Surville-Marion [Crozet 1783]. Fanning [Fanning 1833], Dixon [G. Dixon ed. 1789]. Voyages …
  • … other numbers 25. Owen & Botelers Africa [W. F. Owen 1833 and Boteler 1835] well skimmed …
  • … (for second time) Whewell’s Bridgewater Treatise [Whewell 1833] March 1 st . Philosoph. …
  • … —— 28 th  Glöger Abanden der Vogel [Glöger 1833].— Dec r . 1 Meyens Geography of Plants …
  • … Société Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou ]. Vols for 1833, 1837, 1838, 1842, 43, 44—not all …
  • … ed. 1837], notes by W. Herbert, Rennie [J. Rennie] ed. 1833]. 6. H. Miller First Impressions …
  • … very amusing March 10 John Galt Autobiography [Galt 1833] poor —— 20 th  Thiers …
  • … la   Société Linnéenne de Bordeaux ] Tom VI. & VII. 1833–1835 118 22 d . Bulletin …
  • … Annales du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle ] Tom. I (lost). II 1833. III 1834. & IV 1835: …
  • … 22] 1858 Hewitsons Oology [Hewitson [1833–42].— Nov. 12. Yarrell’s …
  • … 18  The entries from ‘Volneys’ to [Temminck 1833] on page [5v.] are taken from the inside back …
  • … Bennett’s edition (1837) and for James Rennie’s edition (1833) of Gilbert White’s  Natural History …
  • … ed. (1844) in Darwin Library.]  119: 8a ——. 1833.  The hand. Its mechanism and vital   …
  • … of a whaling   voyage round the globe, from the year 1833 to 1836. Comprising   sketches of …
  • … *119: 20v. Boisduval de Chauffour, Jean Alphonse. 1833.  Faune   entomologique de …
  • … 16b [Drinkwater, afterwards Bethune, John Elliot]. 1833.  Lives of eminent persons, …
  • …   and adventures in the Indian Archipelago, in 1832, 1833,   1834 . London.  119: 3a …
  • … countries . Hereford.  119: 1a Fanning, Edmund. 1833.  Voyages round the world: with   …
  • … Mrs. P. Sinnett. London.  119: 17b Finch, John. 1833.  Travels in the United States of …

Conrad Martens

Summary

Conrad Martens was born in London, the son of an Austrian diplomat. He studied landscape painting under the watercolourist Copley Fielding (1789–1855), who also briefly taught Ruskin. In 1833 he was on board the Hyacinth, headed for India, but en route in…

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Fielding (1789–1855), who also briefly taught Ruskin. In 1833 he was on board the Hyacinth , …
  • … to Monte Video where he joined the Beagle crew in July 1833; he stayed with them until July 1834 …
  • … of Monte Video. Although he arrived in Monte Video in August 1833, it was not until November that …

Adam Sedgwick

Summary

One of the early leaders of geology in Britain, Adam Sedgwick  was born in the Yorkshire village of Dent in 1785. Attending Trinity College Cambridge, he was ordained as clergyman and in 1818 was appointed to the Woodwardian Chair of Geology, which offered…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … One of the early leaders of geology in Britain, Adam Sedgwick  was born in the Yorkshire village …

Darwin’s introduction to geology

Summary

Darwin collected minerals as a child and was introduced to the science of geology at the University of Edinburgh, but he only became actively interested in the subject as he was completing his degree at Cambridge.

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Darwin collected minerals as a child and was introduced to the science of geology during his …

George Keen

Summary

George Keen (1794–1884) was born in England. He had arrived in Buenos Aires by 1820, making him one of the earliest settlers from Britain. In 1821 he married Mary Yates (1802/3–72), the sister of John, William and Elizabeth Yates, another family of early…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Edward Lumb, with whom Darwin stayed in Buenos Aires in 1833. Keen began acquiring estates in …
  • … de los Dolores from the 22 nd to the 26 th November 1833. Darwin geologized in the …

Scientific Practice

Summary

Specialism|Experiment|Microscopes|Collecting|Theory Letter writing is often seen as a part of scientific communication, rather than as integral to knowledge making. This section shows how correspondence could help to shape the practice of science, from…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Letter 207 — Darwin, C. R. to Fox, W. D., 23 May 1833 Darwin tells Fox to buy a microscope. …

Edward Lumb

Summary

Edward Lumb was born in Yorkshire. According to the memoirs of his daughter Anne, Lady Macdonell, he travelled to Buenos Aires aged sixteen with his merchant uncle, Charles Poynton, and after some fortunate enterprises set up in business there. In 1833…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … some fortunate enterprises set up in business there. In 1833 while voyaging on the Beagle …
  • … on the Rio Negro, from the 22 nd to the 26 th November 1833. In March 1834 Darwin wrote from …

Scientific Networks

Summary

Friendship|Mentors|Class|Gender In its broadest sense, a scientific network is a set of connections between people, places, and things that channel the communication of knowledge, and that substantially determine both its intellectual form and content,…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … 196 — Henslow, J. S. to Darwin, C. R., 15 & 21 Jan [1833] Henslow acknowledges receipt of …

People featured in the Dutch photograph album

Summary

Here is a list of people that appeared in the photograph album Darwin received for his birthday on 12 February 1877 from scientific admirers in the Netherlands. Many thanks to Hester Loeff for identifying and researching them. No. …

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Burghal School   Leeuwarden 4 july 1833 Den Haag 17 may 1890 …
  • … School   Winterswijk 24 july 1833       …
  • … and Physics.   Deventer 27 april 1833 Gameren     …

Orundellico (Jemmy Button)

Summary

Orundellico was one of the Yahgan, or canoe people of the southern part of Tierra del Fuego.  He was the fourth hostage taken by Robert FitzRoy, captain of HMS Beagle, in 1830 following the theft of the small surveying boat. This fourteen-year old boy was…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Orundellico was one of the Yahgan, or canoe people of the southern part of Tierra del Fuego.  He …

Alexander Burns Usborne

Summary

Alexander Burns Usborne was born in Kendal, Westmorland, in 1808, the son of Alexander and Margaret Usborne; his father died in 1818 and in his will was described as the purser on HMS Hannibal. His son joined the navy in 1825 aged 16 as a second-class…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … appointed to the Beagle , becoming assistant surveyor in 1833; Mount Usborne, the highest point …

4.2 Augustus Earle, caricature drawing

Summary

< Back to Introduction The paucity of evidence for Darwin’s appearance and general demeanour during the years of the Beagle voyage gives this humorous drawing of shipboard life a special interest. It is convincingly attributed to Augustus Earle, an…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … had to resign his post and leave the ship in late 1832 or 1833 due to illness, and he subsequently …

George Robert Waterhouse

Summary

George Waterhouse was born on 6 March 1810 in Somers Town, North London. His father was a solicitor’s clerk and an amateur lepidopterist. George was educated from 1821-24 at Koekelberg near Brussels. On his return he worked for a time as an apprentice to…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … of the founders of the Entomological Society of London in 1833, and was president from 1849-50. …

Bibliography of Darwin’s geological publications

Summary

This list includes papers read by Darwin to the Geological Society of London, his books on the geology of the Beagle voyage, and other publications on geological topics.  Author-date citations refer to entries in the Darwin Correspondence Project’s…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … east and west coasts of South America, in the years 1832, 1833, 1834, and 1835, with an account of a …
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