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Darwin Correspondence Project

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From Hugh Falconer   31 December [1863]

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Summary

Returns a letter wrongly addressed by CD [4361].

Author:  Hugh Falconer
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  31 Dec [1863]
Classmark:  DAR 164: 25
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4362

Matches: 1 hit

  • Adam Sedgwick for the award of the society’s Copley Medal in 1863, in preference to CD (see letter

From Charles Lyell   11 March 1863

Summary

Defends position he takes on species [in Antiquity of man]. CD overestimates CL’s capacity to influence public. Will not dogmatise on descent of man; prepared to accept it, but it "takes away much of the charm from my speculations on the past". Cannot go to Huxley’s length with regard to natural selection. Responds to CD’s comments on Antiquity of man.

Author:  Charles Lyell, 1st baronet
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  11 Mar 1863
Classmark:  K. M. Lyell ed. 1881, 2: 362–4
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4035

Matches: 2 hits

  • Adam Sedgwick , one of CD’s former mentors, was critical of Origin (see Correspondence vol.  7, letter
  • Adam Sedgwick, 24 November 1859 ). The orientalist John Crawfurd , to whom CD sent a presentation copy of Origin , published one of the first negative reviews of the book ( [Crawfurd] 1859 ; see Correspondence vol.  7, letter

To J. D. Hooker   [22–3 November 1863]

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Summary

Tendril-bearing plants seem to CD "higher" organised with respect to adaptive sensibility than lower animals.

Wishes to encourage John Scott.

Death of JDH’s daughter makes CD cry over his own dead daughter Annie.

Sedgwick’s scientific merit.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  [22–3 Nov 1863]
Classmark:  DAR 115: 211
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4345

Matches: 2 hits

  • Adam Sedgwick was chosen for the award (Royal Society, Council minutes, 5 November 1863). See letter
  • Adam Sedgwick’s stratigraphic mapping, based primarily on structural geology, which preceded Roderick Impey Murchison’s emphasis on fossils, in addition to structure, for classifying strata (see Secord 1986 ). See Sedgwick 1835 , and Correspondence vol.  3, letter

To J. D. Hooker   5 [December 1863]

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Summary

His bad health continues.

Thirty-two plants have come up from the earth attached to partridge’s foot.

Origin to be published in Italian.

Owen was wrong: Origin will not be forgotten in ten years.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  5 [Dec 1863]
Classmark:  DAR 115: 213
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4353

Matches: 1 hit

  • Adam Sedgwick was awarded the Copley Medal in 1863; CD was an unsuccessful candidate (see letter

From E. A. Darwin to Emma Darwin   11 November [1863]

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Summary

CD’s Copley Medal. The numbers were ten to eight in CD’s favour but the Cambridge men mustered strongly for Sedgwick.

Author:  Erasmus Alvey Darwin
Addressee:  Emma Wedgwood; Emma Darwin
Date:  11 Nov [1863]
Classmark:  DAR 105: B116–17
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4671

Matches: 1 hit

  • letter from E.  A.  Darwin, 9 November [1863] ). On 5 November 1863, the council of the Royal Society resolved to award the Copley Medal to Adam Sedgwick , …

From E. A. Darwin   9 November [1863]

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Summary

Moncure Conway wants to call on CD.

EAD has seen the extract from Mill’s [System of] Logic which Carpenter read when arguing CD should have the Copley. Has CD seen it?

Author:  Erasmus Alvey Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  9 Nov [1863]
Classmark:  DAR 105: B13–14
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4334

Matches: 1 hit

  • letter from Henry Fawcett, 16 July [1861] and n.  3, and Hull 1973 , pp.  27–8. CD was considered for the Royal Society’s Copley Medal in 1863, but on 5 November the medal was awarded to Adam Sedgwick ; …

To John Lubbock   5 April [1863]

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Summary

JL’s review of Lyell’s Antiquity of man (1863) [Nat. Hist. Rev. n.s. 3 (1863): 211–19].

Owen’s review of W. B. Carpenter in Athenæum [28 Mar 1863, pp. 417–19].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Lubbock, 4th baronet and 1st Baron Avebury
Date:  5 Apr [1863]
Classmark:  DAR 263: 57
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4075

Matches: 1 hit

  • letter to Charles Lyell, 12–13 March [1863] and n.   17. For Wilberforce’s opposition to CD’s theory, see [Wilberforce] 1860  and Correspondence vol.  8, Appendix VI. The popular and controversial preacher John Cumming was the author of Moses right and Bishop Colenso wrong ( Cumming 1863 ). In a postscript to his review, Lubbock criticised Cumming’s misuse of geological authorities ([Lubbock] 1863c, p.  219); he charged Cumming with erroneously citing William Buckland , Edward Hitchcock , and Adam Sedgwick