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Books on the Beagle

Summary

The Beagle was a sort of floating library.  Find out what Darwin and his shipmates read here.

Matches: 27 hits

  • Captain FitzRoy in the  Narrative  (2: 18). CD, in his letter to Henslow, 9 [September 1831] , …
  • would need, even if it meant duplicating some of FitzRoys own: ‘You are of course welcome to take
  • … . . . There will be  plenty  of room for Books.’ (Letter from Robert FitzRoy, 23 September 1831
  • However, from the  Beagle  correspondence, CDs diary, field notebooks, and the extensive
  • theimmense stockwhich CD mentions may be had from a letter FitzRoy wrote to his sister during an
  • from the unpublished zoological and geological notes in the Darwin Archive (DAR 2938), a brief
  • are almost always in ink, usually written with CDs favourite Brahma pens. References to books in
  • examples are references to Bernardin de Saint Pierres  Paul et Virginie  and to characters in
  • is of four kinds: There are volumes now in the Darwin Library in Cambridge that contain
  • in a text written during the voyage and of such a nature (e.g., passages quoted or paraphrased, …
  • in letters from the family as having been sent to CD (e.g., Fleming, Martineau, Pennant); although
  • notes made by CD during the voyage. They are in the Darwin Archive in the Cambridge University
  • and symbols are used: DAR  —  Darwin Archive CUL  —  Cambridge University
  • on board the  Beagle §  —  mentioned in a letter or other source as being on board
  • … , conveys the following information: CDs copy, now in Darwin LibaryCUL, was used on board. The
  • 1 of volume 32 of CDs geological diary (DAR 32.1) in the Darwin Archive. The copy in the Darwin
  • Beerings   Strait . . . 1825, 26, 27, 28 . London, 1831. (DAR 31.1: 276v.; 33: 253v.). Darwin
  • Naturelle  3 (1834): 84115. (DAR 37.1: 677v.; letter to J. S. Henslow, 12 July 1835). * …
  • dhistoire naturelle . 17 vols. Paris, 182231. (Letter from J. S. Henslow, 1521 January [1833]). …
  • a report of the proceedings . .  . Cambridge, 1833.  (Letter to Charles Whitley, 23 July 1834). …
  • la Beche, Henry ThomasA geological manual.  London, 1831. (DAR 32.1: 53). Desaulses de
  • of geometry.  (Letter to J. S. Henslow, 30 October 1831). ‡ Falkner, ThomasA description
  • Paris, 182444. (DAR 32.1: 52v.). Frézier, Amédée FrançoisA voyage to the south-sea and
  • naturelle faites dans lAmérique du Sud . . . 1830 et 1831Annales des Sciences Naturelles  28
  • géologie et de climatologie asiatiques.  2 vols. Paris, 1831. (DAR 35.2: 401; Stoddart 1962, p. 22a
  • South Sea and Beerings Straits . . . Translated by H. E. Lloyd. 3 vols. London, 1821. ( Narrative
  • Vegetabilium] Ed. 15a. Göttingen, 1797. (Letter from E. A. Darwin, 18 August [1832]). Darwin Library

Diagrams and drawings in letters

Summary

Over 850 illustrations from the printed volumes of The Correspondence of Charles Darwin have been added to the online transcripts of the letters. The contents include maps, diagrams, drawings, sketches and photographs, covering geological, botanical,…

Matches: 10 hits

  • from the printed volumes of The Correspondence of Charles Darwin have been added to the online
  • the highlights in chronological order: Adam Sedgwick's report on his geological work in
  • seen growing,  [123 July 1841] William Hopkins's comments on a compass diagram
  • geological formation3 March 1845 Edward Forbes's "Atlantis" theory,  …
  • coloration of moths26 March 1868 Adolf Reuter's sketches of  Robinia rubra  and  …
  • Expression24 February [1872] Gerard Krefft's "Review of Owens Cuvierian
  • of  Gasteria7 December 1873 F. F. Hallett's rough sketch showing his system of
  • sides of which are reproduced29 January 1878 S. B. J. Skertchly's researches on
  • of the movement of a caterpillar1 July 1879 E. Desrousseaux's theory that all
  • of germination in Megarrhiza californica , enclosed in a letter from Asa Gray,   4 April 1880

Capturing Darwin’s voice: audio of selected letters

Summary

On a sunny Wednesday in June 2011 in a makeshift recording studio somewhere in Cambridge, we were very pleased to welcome Terry Molloy back to the Darwin Correspondence Project for a special recording session. Terry, known for his portrayal of Davros in Dr…

Matches: 9 hits

  • we were very pleased to welcome Terry Molloy back to the Darwin Correspondence Project for a
  • The Archers , previously worked with us playing Charles Darwin in a dramatisation of the
  • of a performance is available). This time Terrys task was to bring some carefully selected
  • Other female correspondents asked Darwin questions about the spiritual implications of his theories
  • The letters cover a long time span from one  of 31 August 1831 to his father seeking permission
  • from the youthful exuberance of the Beagle letters (e.g. letter to Caroline Darwin, 29 April
  • in interpreting  particular letters. How should one read Darwins politely worded rebuke to St G. J. …
  • that led up to hisconfessing a murderin his famous  letter to J. D. Hooker, in which he admitted
  • who was proofreading a draft chapter of Descent (letter to H. E. Darwin, [8 February 1870] ). …

Darwin in letters, 1879: Tracing roots

Summary

Darwin spent a considerable part of 1879 in the eighteenth century. His journey back in time started when he decided to publish a biographical account of his grandfather Erasmus Darwin to accompany a translation of an essay on Erasmus’s evolutionary ideas…

Matches: 17 hits

  • There are summaries of all Darwin's letters from the year 1879 on this website.  The full texts
  • 27 of the print edition of The correspondence of Charles Darwin , published by Cambridge
  • to publish a biographical account of his grandfather Erasmus Darwin to accompany a translation of an
  • the sensitivity of the tips. Despite this breakthrough, when Darwin first mentioned the book to his
  • of his son Horace to Ida Farrer, stepdaughter of Darwins niece Katherine Euphemia Farrer (Effie), …
  • wrinkles one all over like a baked pear’ ( enclosure in letter from R. W. Dixon, 20 December 1879
  • itself, or gone some other way round?’ At least the last letter of 1879 contained a warmer note and
  • he was to be visited by a person from his solicitors office to complete Horaces marriage
  • but they wereas nice and good as could be’ ( letter from Karl Beger, [ c. 12 February 1879] ) …
  • … & would please Francis’, he pointed out ( letter from E. A. Darwin, 13 March [1879 ]). …
  • letter from Francis Beaufort to Robert FitzRoy, 1 September [1831] ). By the time Darwin came to
  • thoughtperfect in every way’ ( letter from E. A. Wheler, 25 March 1879 ). She suggested that
  • … … neither cross nor ennuied’ (Emma Darwin to W. E. Darwin, [4 August 1879] (DAR 219.1: 125)). Darwin
  • say that he has opposed it’ (letter from Emma Darwin to W. E. Darwin, [4 August 1879] (DAR 219.1: …
  • get home ‘& began drumming at once’ (Emma Darwin to H. E. Litchfield, [27 August 1879] (DAR 219
  • it dominated the picture (letter from Emma Darwin to H. E. Litchfield, [17 July 1879] (DAR 219.9: …
  • men of science quarrelled (letter from Emma Darwin to W. E. Darwin, [6 September 1879] (DAR 219.1: …

Natural Science and Femininity

Summary

Discussion Questions|Letters A conflation of masculine intellect and feminine thoughts, habits and feelings, male naturalists like Darwin inhabited an uncertain gendered identity. Working from the private domestic comfort of their homes and exercising…

Matches: 16 hits

  • thoughts, habits and feelings, male naturalists like Darwin inhabited an uncertain gendered identity
  • feminine powers of feeling and aesthetic appreciation, Darwin and his male colleagues struggled to
  • Britain? Letters Letter 109 - Wedgwood, J. to Darwin, …
  • pursuit of real, professional work on his return. Letter 158 - Darwin to Darwin, R. W., …
  • colour andbeautyof tropical vegetation. Letter 542 - Darwin to Wedgwood, C. S., [27
  • meals, family time and walks into town with Emma. Letter 555 - Darwin to FitzRoy, R., …
  • his two-month-oldanimalcule of a son", William. Darwins roles as father and scientists were
  • … ‘ A Biographical Sketch of an Infant ’. Letter 2781 - Doubleday, H. to Darwin, [3 May
  • them in the north-facing borders of his garden. Letter 2864 - Darwin to Hooker, J. D., …
  • andnever saw anything so beautiful”. Letter 4230 - Darwin to GardenersChronicle, [2
  • the house immediately after a rain storm. Here, Darwins scientific investigation is inextricably
  • at least provide Darwin with aesthetic pleasure. Letter 4436 - Darwin to Hooker, J. D., …
  • he has moved one or two of them into his bedroom. Letter 4469 - Hooker, J. D. to Darwin
  • a fellow of Trinity would be far more useful in Georges pursuit of a profession. Gove maintained
  • experiments he is undertaking in his home to test Wallaces theory that birds reject highly-coloured
  • conducted in his home. Letter 6453 - Langton, E. to Wedgwood, S. E., [9 November 1868] …

Scientific Networks

Summary

Friendship|Mentors|Class|Gender In its broadest sense, a scientific network is a set of connections between people, places, and things that channel the communication of knowledge, and that substantially determine both its intellectual form and content,…

Matches: 12 hits

  • and colonial authorities. In the nineteenth-century, letter writing was one of the most important
  • when strong institutional structures were largely absent. Darwin had a small circle of scientific
  • in times of uncertainty, controversy, or personal loss. Letter writing was not only a means of
  • section contains two sets of letters. The first is between Darwin and his friend Kew botanist J. D. …
  • to Hookerit is like confessing a murder”. Letter 736Darwin, C. R. to Hooker, J. D. …
  • wide-ranging genera. Darwin and Gray Letter 1674Darwin, C. R. to Gray, …
  • flora of the USA. He sends a list of plants from Grays Manual of botany [1848] and asks him to
  • reform, Darwin opposes appending first describers name to specific name. Letter 1220 — …
  • relates personal matters. Hooker has received Darwins earlier letter [ 1202 ]. He thanks
  • Letter 152Darwin, C. R. to Henslow, J. S., 3 Dec [1831] Darwin expresses confusion on
  • … . Letter 4260aDarwin, C. R. to Becker, L. E., 2 Aug [1863] Darwin thanks Lydia
  • Letter 115Darwin, C. R. to Darwin, S. E., [4 Sept 1831] Darwin writes to his sister Susan. …

Darwin’s reading notebooks

Summary

In April 1838, Darwin began recording the titles of books he had read and the books he wished to read in Notebook C (Notebooks, pp. 319–28). In 1839, these lists were copied and continued in separate notebooks. The first of these reading notebooks (DAR 119…

Matches: 28 hits

  • In April 1838, Darwin began recording the titles of books he had read and the books he wished
  • used these notebooks extensively in dating and annotating Darwins letters; the full transcript
  • … *128). For clarity, the transcript does not record Darwins alterations. The spelling and
  • book had been consulted. Those cases where it appears that Darwin made a genuine deletion have been
  • a few instances, primarily in theBooks Readsections, Darwin recorded that a work had been
  • 1819]. see p. 17 Note Book C. for reference to authors about E. Indian Islands 8 consult D r
  • Library of useful knowledge Horse, cow, sheep [Youatt 1831, 1834, 1837]. Verey Philosophie d
  • papers. read Audubons Ornithol: Biography [Audubon 18319]— 4 Vols. well worth reading
  • of variation in animals in the different isl ds  of E Indian Archipelago— [DAR *119: 6v.] …
  • … & Rev. W. Herbert.— notes to White Nat. Hist of Selbourne [E. T. Bennett ed. 1837 and [J. Rennie
  • 1828a]. quoted by D r  Ryan on marriage [Ryan 1831] (read) Babbington on Flora of Channel
  • … [Reimarius 1760] The Highlands & Western Isl ds  letter to Sir W Scott [MacCulloch 1824
  • 2 vols. 8vo. avec 2 atlas 4to. ibid, 181823. £1 2 s  [E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 181823] …
  • said to be Poor Sir. J. Edwards Botanical Tour [?J. E. Smith 1793] Fabricius (very old
  • at Maer.— Lives of Kepler & Galileo. Drinkwater [J. E. Drinkwater] 1833]— Prof. …
  • … &c. Also Encyclop. of Agriculture by Loudon [Loudon 1831]. Book I. ch. 7 & Book II. Ch. 8. …
  • 183440]: In Portfolio ofabstracts34  —letter from Skuckard of books on Silk Worm
  • of Authors in Loudons Encyclop. of Agriculture [Loudon 1831] Dieffenbach Travels into the
  • M rs  Frys Life [Fry 1847] Horace Walpoles letter to C t . of Ossory [Walpole 1848] …
  • Asiatic Society ]—contains very little Macleays letter to D r  Fleming [Macleay 1830] …
  • end Herschels Introd to Nat. Philosophy [Herschel 1831] d[itt]o 2 d  time of Reading 62
  • 1838] 14 Boswells life of Johnsons [Boswell 1831] 4 vols 25 Phillips Geology [J. …
  • … [Heer 1854].— Hooker has it.— Very important Hookers letter Jan. 1859 Yules Ava [Yule 1858] …
  • years 18381842, under the command of Charles Wilkes, U.S.N. New York. [Abstract in DAR 71: 512.]  …
  • years 18381842, under the command of Charles Wilkes, U.S.N. Philadelphia. [Abstract in DAR 205.3: …
  • ou, iconographie de toutes les espèces et   variétés darbres, fruitiers cultivés dans cet   …
  • sur la distribution géographique des animaux vertébrés, moins les oiseauxJournal de Physique 94
  • Drury, Robert. 1729Madagascar; or, Robert Drurys   journal, during fifteen   years

New material added to the American edition of Origin

Summary

A ‘revised and augmented’ American edition of Origin came on the market in July 1860, and was the only authorised edition available in the US until 1873. It incorporated many of the changes Darwin made to the second English edition, but still contained…

Matches: 20 hits

  • Introduction Soon after Origin was published, Darwin received a letter from Asa Gray
  • an American Reprint; & could make, for my sake & Publishers, any arrangement for any profit
  • the new Edit to be reprinted, & not the old.— Darwin was motivated by more than
  • editionand were preparing for distribution. Acting on Darwins behalf, Gray duly contacted D. …
  • States law to honour foreign copyright, they agreed to grant Darwin a share of the profits from
  • had been fixed through the process of stereotyping (see letter from Asa Gray, 23 January [1860] and
  • preparing a new edition at some future date and asked Darwin to provide them with any changes he
  • of species; Darwin sent this off to Gray enclosed in his letter of [8 or 9 February 1860]. He had
  • … [1860] and 1 February [1860]). A month later, in his letter of 8 March [1860], Darwin sent
  • … (especially that given by Hewett Cottrell Watson in his letter of [3? January 1860]) that Darwin
  • changes he intended to make in the American edition in the letter to Lyell, 18 [and 19 February 1860
  • corrected Second Edition with additional corrections” (letter to Asa Gray, 1 February [1860]). …
  • resulting from three separate printings of Origin (see letter to Asa Gray, 22 May [1860] and
  • published in March 1861 (see Freeman 1977, p. 83). As Grays biographer A. Hunter Dupree has noted, …
  • In 184344, Prof. Haldeman (in the Boston (U. S.) Journal of Nat. Hist., vol. iv., p. 468) has ably
  • created: the author first promulgated this opinion in 1831. M. Isidore Geoffroy Saint Hilaire
  • animaux sauvages démontre déjà la variabilité limitée des espèces. Les expériences sur les
  • of finality, ‘‘puissance mystérieuse, indéterminée; fatalité pour les uns; pour les autres, volonté …
  • de lexistence du monde, la forme, le volume et la durée de chacun deux, en raison de sa destinée
  • the world. Hooker has recently shown that in the S. E. corner of Australia, where apparently there

Satire of FitzRoy's Narrative of the Voyages of the Adventure and Beagle, by John Clunies Ross. Transcription by Katharine Anderson

Summary

[f.146r Title page] Voyages of the Adventure and Beagle Supplement / to the 2nd 3rd and Appendix Volumes of the First / Edition Written / for and in the name of the Author of those / Volumes By J.C. Ross. / Sometime Master of a…

Matches: 27 hits

  • obtain such a one I was (in a manner) compelled to take Mr Darwin on a far too independent footing. …
  • of this Supplement exhibit evidence to that effectin Mr Darwins instanceespecially in respect
  • the wind is blowing strong [ f.149r p.5 ] from the S.W. at the Madeirasit is not quite a
  • to be noticed. Being of course ambitious to rival Mr Darwin in the line of Theory-invention – …
  • … – with the exception of one of the classwhich Mr Darwin bribed the Aborigines to performwe
  • … (as p/ meteorological Journalgiven in Appendix Volume) E.B.S.1/4S. fifty three miles from the S.E
  • every day to from sixty to eighty miles Eastwards and S.E. rd and return as regularly every
  • than thirty feet above the level of the seaexcept the S.E. r n part of the S.E. r n Isle
  • off from the West Point of Direction Isles and from the S.E. r n point of Horsburgh's I
  • to Horsburgh and published by him in his Chart of the S.W. “Coast of Sumatra and Islands Adjacent
  • I therefore hit upon the expedient of giving it to Mr Darwin to put into his Volume. Heresaid
  • to the soils of the coral formation. Nevertheless Mr Darwin (doubtless from his not looking
  • and very pretty view.” Now bearing in mind that Mr Darwin is exceedinglyfondof dry bones
  • my fairness of statement that I have thus recapitulated Mr Darwins sentimentsalbeitso adverse
  • a moment longer to come home as he deserved to do.” That letter they shewed to Mr Ross and requested
  • master of a merchant ship) took up his abode on the S.E.rn Islet of the groupand in a very short
  • to somewhere else” – so now readyour brother's letter and then we may have something sure to
  • wrote to him immediately before leaving for Sumatraa letter calculated to elicit something
  • … – not all exaggeratedand Mr R sent him back with a letter [ f.183r p.73 ] as he proposed. …
  • was not of any profitable description but of what Mr H in letter to Mr R denominatedfiddle faddle” …
  • to a note from Mr H concerning the last mentioned fugitive a letter whichMr H sent to Mr R – …
  • … ] The three or four runaways mentioned in the forgoing letter had run to apply to Mr Rossand on
  • as I didbut of this more anon. It was in Feby 1831 that the Barque arrived at the Cocos
  • Cocos from England in Feb y 1827 and Mr H left in March 1831 my chronological ideas must be
  • number of two hundred?” “Oh they are some few born since 1831 and the others are people brought from
  • … [Closing page marked in pencil233ff. Mar, 1908 E.W.J. / Examined by C.J.G.”] * …
  • … – the circumstances their having been brought from the E.I.A. firstto Cape Good Hopeand thence