From G. J. Romanes 17 April 1881
Summary
Looks forward to reading CD’s Earthworms.
Agrees that habits of sand-wasp are determined by natural selection.
Experiment of exposing plants to flashing light gives uncertain result.
Author: | George John Romanes |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 17 Apr 1881 |
Classmark: | E. D. Romanes 1896, p. 112 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-13123 |
Matches: 2 hits
- … 1881. Fabre, Jean-Henri. 1879. Souvenirs entomologiques: études sur l’instinct et les mœurs des insectes . Paris: Librairie Ch. Delagrave. Movement in plants : The power of movement in plants. By Charles Darwin. Assisted by Francis …
- … 1881 ). CD and his son Francis Darwin had used a klinostat to rotate plants in pots, in order to negate the influence of gravity on plant movement (see, for example, Movement in plants , p. 93). Francis …
To J. D. Hooker 5 December 1880
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 5 Dec 1880 |
Classmark: | DAR 95: 504–5 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-12890 |
From W. E. Darwin 1 December [1880]
Summary
Will soon manage to go to Beaulieu. Is glad the book is going off well. Is thinking of going to the Roman Villa at Brading on the Isle of Wight.
Author: | William Erasmus Darwin |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 1 Dec [1880] |
Classmark: | Cornford Family Papers (DAR 275: 84) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-12880F |
To Anthony Rich 4 February 1882
Summary
Exchanges news on health.
Thanks AR for his worm observations.
George Darwin’s work is attracting attention; he intends to try for Plumian Professorship at Cambridge. Adds other news of George and of CD’s sons Leonard and William.
CD has finished his microscopic work and has only to write up two papers for the Linnean Society.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Anthony Rich |
Date: | 4 Feb 1882 |
Classmark: | DAR 92: A44–7 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-13659 |
Matches: 2 hits
- … 1881. A sixth thousand, with corrections, was published in 1882; a seventh thousand, corrected by Francis Darwin , …
- … Francis Darwin). London: John Murray. 1882. Earthworms : The formation of vegetable mould through the action of worms: with observations on their habits. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1881. …
From G. H. Darwin [7 September 1881]
Author: | George Howard Darwin |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | [7 Sept 1881] |
Classmark: | DAR 210.2: 92 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-13321 |
From Julius Wiesner 11 November 1881
Summary
CD has misunderstood his views on heliotropism. Agrees that his experiments on the movement of root tips are weak. Will conduct further research. Thinks that since mechanical conception of botany is not so widespread, those who agree with CD probably are in majority.
Author: | Julius Wiesner |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 11 Nov 1881 |
Classmark: | DAR 261.11: 22 (EH 88206074) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-13478 |
To Hermann Vöchting 16 December 1880
Summary
Comments on HV’s Über Organbildung im Pflanzenreich: über Wachstumsursachen und Lebenseinheiten [pt 1, 1878].
Mentions paper by his son [Francis Darwin, "The theory of the growth of cuttings, illustrated by observations on the bramble, Rubus fruticosus", J. Linn. Soc. Lond. (Bot.) 18 (1881): 406–19].
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Hermann Vöchting |
Date: | 16 Dec 1880 |
Classmark: | DAR 148: 197 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-12916 |
Matches: 2 hits
- … Francis Darwin, "The theory of the growth of cuttings, illustrated by observations on the bramble, Rubus fruticosus ", J. Linn. Soc. Lond. (Bot. ) 18 (1881): …
- … Darwin, Francis. 1880c. The theory of the growth of cuttings; illustrated by observations on the bramble, Rubus fruticosus . [Read 16 December 1880. ] Journal of the Linnean Society ( Botany ) 18 (1881): …
To G. J. Romanes 16 April 1881
Summary
Discusses concept of intelligence in his Earthworms manuscript.
Remarks on GJR’s work on echinoderms.
Comments on Wilhelm Roux [Der Kampf der Theile im Organismus (1881)].
Discusses animal instincts, citing Fabre’s description of sand-wasps.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | George John Romanes |
Date: | 16 Apr 1881 |
Classmark: | American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.587) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-13118 |
From Francis Darwin [1 August 1880]
Summary
Thanks for letter and journals. Sends information on earthworms and also information from Mr Ruck. Describes his fishing and his success finding sea shore plants that are new to him.
Author: | Francis Darwin |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | [1 Aug 1880] |
Classmark: | DAR 274.1: 63 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-12675F |
To J. S. Burdon Sanderson 29 December 1880
Summary
Requests JSBS sign certificate for [Francis Darwin’s] candidacy [for Royal Society].
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | John Scott Burdon Sanderson, 1st baronet |
Date: | 29 Dec 1880 |
Classmark: | University of British Columbia Library, Rare Books and Special Collections (Darwin - Burdon Sanderson letters RBSC-ARC-1731-1-24) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-12954 |
Matches: 1 hit
- … Francis Darwin ’s certificate of proposal for fellowship of the Royal Society of London ; Francis was elected on 8 June 1882 (Royal Society archives, GB 117 EC/1882/09). Burdon Sanderson read his lecture on ‘Excitability in plants and animals’ at the Royal Institution of Great Britain on 25 February 1881 ( …
To Wilhelm Breitenbach 20 [June] 1881
Summary
Glad WB has arrived in Brazil. Suggests study of insects and study of fertilisation in Melastomataceae. Want of books is not a serious evil.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Wilhelm Breitenbach |
Date: | 20 [June] 1881 |
Classmark: | DAR 143: 145 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-13021 |
To J. V. Carus 22 November 1880
Summary
Very pleased by JVC’s note about Movement in plants. Feared he would find it intolerably dull. Some missing sheets are being replaced. Also sends a perfect copy.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Julius Victor Carus |
Date: | 22 Nov 1880 |
Classmark: | Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin – Preußischer Kulturbesitz (Slg. Darmstaedter Lc 1859: Darwin, Charles, Bl. 183–184) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-12840 |
To W. T. Thiselton-Dyer 23 November [1880]
Summary
WTT-D’s suggestion about absorbent function of pegs in Abronia suggests origin of pegs in Welwitschia, which deeply interests CD. Previously could not see how pegs became large enough to be of mechanical use. Now thinks tissue between hypocotyl and radicle absorbs fluid, which would favour rise of peg to expose larger surface.
Rejects German contempt for investigating use of organs.
Asks WTT-D to observe how worms draw Robinia leaves into burrows.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | William Turner Thiselton-Dyer |
Date: | 23 Nov [1880] |
Classmark: | Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Darwin: Letters to Thiselton-Dyer, 1873–81: ff. 209–11) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-12843 |
Matches: 2 hits
- … 1881 (see letter from W. T. Thiselton-Dyer, [after 23 November 1880] , n. 2). Francis Darwin . …
- … 1881. On the germination and histology of the seedling of Welwitschia mirabilis. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science n.s. 21: 15–30. Movement in plants : The power of movement in plants. By Charles Darwin. Assisted by Francis …
From Wilhelm Pfeffer 25 November 1880
Summary
Thanks for Movement in plants.
Describes work [on Pflanzenphysiologie, 2 vols. (1881)].
Author: | Wilhelm Friedrich Philipp (Wilhelm) Pfeffer |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 25 Nov 1880 |
Classmark: | DAR 174: 37 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-12856 |
From J. D. Hooker 13 March 1879
Author: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 13 Mar 1879 |
Classmark: | DAR 104: 125–7 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-11938 |
From Julius Wiesner 1 October 1881
Summary
Sends copy of his Das Bewegungsvermögen der Pflanzen [1881]. Disagrees with CD about plant movement.
Author: | Julius Wiesner |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 1 Oct 1881 |
Classmark: | DAR 181: 98 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-13368 |
From G. H. Darwin [22 January 1882]
Summary
Writes of his work and a paper accepted for publication in the Philosophical Transactions [? "Stresses caused in the interior of the earth", Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. 173 (1883): 187–230].
Gives news of friends.
Author: | George Howard Darwin |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | [22 Jan 1882] |
Classmark: | DAR 210.2: 102 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-13636 |
Matches: 2 hits
- … Francis Maitland Balfour was nursing a Cambridge student, William Hay Caldwell , in Naples (see M. Foster and Sedgwick eds. 1885 , 1: 19). Michael Foster , Alice Blanche Balfour , and Gerald William Balfour . Southampton. Ida and Horace Darwin ’s first child, Erasmus , was born on 7 December 1881. …
- … Darwin, George Howard. 1881b. On the stresses caused in the interior of the earth by the weight of continents and mountains. [Read 16 June 1881. ] Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 173 (1882): 187–230. Foster, Michael and Sedgwick, Adam, eds. 1885. The works of Francis …
To W. E. Darwin 19 February [1881]
Summary
Uncle Erasmus is ill.
Thanks WED for his trouble about the cottages.
He has signed the note to Higgins.
CD has used WED’s Rhododendron case in Earthworms [p. 69].
Is using paper triangles in experiments on intelligence of worms.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | William Erasmus Darwin |
Date: | 19 Feb [1881] |
Classmark: | Houghton Library, Harvard University (Autograph File, D) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-13058 |
To W. E. Darwin 30 November [1880]
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | William Erasmus Darwin |
Date: | 30 Nov [1880] |
Classmark: | DAR 210.6: 163 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-12876 |
To W. E. Darwin 23 [November 1880]
Summary
Asks WED to observe whether worms consistently draw acacia leaves into their burrows with a particular end first.
Will soon know whether he will need worm-castings from Beaulieu.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | William Erasmus Darwin |
Date: | 23 [Nov 1880] |
Classmark: | DAR 153: 137 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-12848 |
letter | (216) |
Darwin, C. R. | (119) |
Darwin, Francis | (15) |
Cooke, R. F. | (10) |
John Murray | (10) |
Darwin, G. H. | (7) |
Darwin, C. R. | (97) |
Darwin, Francis | (29) |
Darwin, W. E. | (11) |
Hooker, J. D. | (8) |
Cooke, R. F. | (7) |