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List of correspondents

Summary

Below is a list of Darwin's correspondents with the number of letters for each one. Click on a name to see the letters Darwin exchanged with that correspondent.    "A child of God" (1) Abberley,…

Matches: 26 hits

  • … (1) Alberts, Karl (4) Alberts, Maurice …
  • … (2) Allman, G. J. (4) Althaus, Julius …
  • … G. S. (1) Anderson, James (1) …
  • … (1) Atkinson, Edward (4) Aubertin, J. J. …
  • … (1) Bailey, W. W. (4) Baillie, A. F. …
  • … (1) Bary, Anton de (4) Bashford, Frederick …
  • … Frederic (1) Bateman, James (1) …
  • … (1) Behrens, Wilhelm (4) Beke, C. T. …
  • … (1) Bianconi, G. G. (4) Bibliogr. Inst. …
  • … (8) Blackwall, John (4) Blackwell, A. L. B. …
  • … (7) Blair, R. H. (4) Blake, C. C. (3 …
  • … (2) Broca, Paul (4) Broderip, W. J. …
  • … (1) Browne, Hugh (4) Browne, W. R. …
  • … Buckley, A. B. (21) Buckman, James (2) …
  • … Burn, Robert (1) Burningham, James (1) …
  • … C., W. S. (1) Caird, James (9) …
  • … (1) Canning, A. S. G. (4) Capes, Frederick …
  • … Carter, R. B. (2) Cartmell, James (1) …
  • … H. (1) Crichton-Browne, James (40) …
  • … Crocq, Jean (1) Croll, James (16) …
  • … Dawson, J. W. (1) Dawson, James (2) …
  • … Dickie, George (3) Dickson, James (1) …
  • … Dixon, E. S. (2) Dixon, James (2) …
  • … Druitt, Thomas (3) Drummond, James (a) (5) …
  • … Edwards, [– ?] (1) Egan, James (2) …
  • … Topham, John (2) Torbitt, James (96) …

Darwin in letters, 1880: Sensitivity and worms

Summary

‘My heart & soul care for worms & nothing else in this world,’ Darwin wrote to his old Shrewsbury friend Henry Johnson on 14 November 1880. Darwin became fully devoted to earthworms in the spring of the year, just after finishing the manuscript of…

Matches: 8 hits

  • … pension for Alfred Russel Wallace, and continued his aid for James Torbitt and the quest for a …
  • … description agreed with Darwin’s ( letter from Asa Gray, 4 April 1880 ). Having finished …
  • … ‘hardly anybody has accepted’ ( letter to W. Z. Seddon, 4 February 1880 ). On 16 February , ‘an …
  • … Darwin had tried for four years to aid the Irish businessman James Torbitt in his efforts to breed a …
  • … subscriptions were raised, with Darwin, Thomas Farrer, and James Caird leading the campaign. In …
  • … worth some millions per annum to England’ ( letter from James Torbitt, 5 March 1880 ). Darwin met …
  • … men care only about their party quarrels’ ( letter to James Torbitt, 9 May 1880 ). Politicians …
  • … flooded with disease-proof new varieties’ ( letter from James Torbitt, 23 December 1880 , …

Darwin in letters, 1876: In the midst of life

Summary

1876 was the year in which the Darwins became grandparents for the first time.  And tragically lost their daughter-in-law, Amy, who died just days after her son's birth.  All the letters from 1876 are now published in volume 24 of The Correspondence…

Matches: 10 hits

  • … curs in London’ ( letter to W. T. Thiselton-Dyer, [4 February 1876] ). 'The heat of …
  • … as stemming a torrent with a reed’, he told Romanes on 4 June , but added, ‘Frank … who sputters …
  • … had been criticised from quite a different angle when James Clerk Maxwell discussed the limits of …
  • … the previous year ( letter to G. H. Darwin, [after 4 September 1876] ). ...all sorts of …
  • … an individual would, when received by the Belfast merchant James Torbitt, become a weapon in a …
  • … which shall hunt it to the death’ ( letter from James Torbitt, 19 April 1876 ). Darwin beat an …
  • … to consider Torbitt an untrustworthy fanatic ( letter to James Torbitt, 21 April 1876 ). …
  • … say is do not commit suicide’ ( letter to G. H. Darwin, [4 June 1876] ). By midsummer, Darwin …
  • … Darwin sought the best medical care. On 30 May, the surgeon James Paget advised complete rest for …
  • … size of pollen grains & state of stigma’, he told Gray on 4 December. Darwin also adopted …

Darwin in letters, 1879: Tracing roots

Summary

Darwin spent a considerable part of 1879 in the eighteenth century. His journey back in time started when he decided to publish a biographical account of his grandfather Erasmus Darwin to accompany a translation of an essay on Erasmus’s evolutionary ideas…

Matches: 13 hits

  • me’, Darwin wrote enthusiastically to Reginald Darwin on 4 April , declaring that reading it was
  • to be tempted out of hisproper work’ ( letter to James Paget, 14 July 1879 ). At this time, his
  • independent of him as possible’, Francis told Darwin on 4 July, after reporting that he had
  • with Ubba about your return’, Darwin wrote to Francis on 4 July , ‘He saidit is likely he will
  • neither cross nor ennuied’ (Emma Darwin to W. E. Darwin, [4 August 1879] (DAR 219.1: 125)). Darwin
  • has opposed it’ (letter from Emma Darwin to W. E. Darwin, [4 August 1879] (DAR 219.1: 125)). Nothing
  • … ‘to be planted in my honour!’ ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 4 November [1879] ). While in Coniston, …
  • frog be published in Nature ( letter to J. N. Lockyer, 4 and 6 March [1879] ). When Darwins
  • Frederick King, 27 February 1879 ). The Belfast businessman James Torbitt, who wished to carry out
  • in 1876. By 1878, Darwin was sufficiently impressed by Torbitts dedication and experimental method
  • forthcoming, Darwin had stepped in with funds of his own. Torbitt sent an account of the experiments
  • a nature’, Darwin wrote in reply on 3 May , but told Torbitt, ‘I have today planted & …
  • that perhaps most pleased Darwin came from the surgeon James Paget, who, in a letter of 18

Darwin in letters, 1878: Movement and sleep

Summary

In 1878, Darwin devoted most of his attention to the movements of plants. He investigated the growth pattern of roots and shoots, studying the function of specific organs in this process. Working closely with his son Francis, Darwin devised a series of…

Matches: 9 hits

  • it. The apex is so sensitive that if little squares (about 4th of inch) of card & thin paper of
  • next considered sound. He explained to John Tyndall on 4 December: ‘The day before yesterday & …
  • God looked at through natures phenomena’ ( letter from James Grant, 6 March 1878 ). Darwin
  • may hope for whatever he earnestly desires’ ( letter to James Grant, 11 March 1878 ). The question
  • February , Darwin was contacted by the Irish businessman, James Torbitt, about an ambitious project
  • to J. S. Henslow, 28 October [1845] ). He was aware of Torbitts ambitions, having corresponded
  • 1878] ). Further meetings were held with Farrer and James Caird, a member of the Royal Agricultural
  • of himself at Belfast,’ Darwin wrote to Hooker on 3 or 4 March . ‘I have often called himthat
  • your work in this case would soon be known’ ( letter to James Torbitt, 4 March 1878 ). The

Darwin in letters, 1881: Old friends and new admirers

Summary

In May 1881, Darwin, one of the best-known celebrities in England if not the world, began writing about all the eminent men he had met. He embarked on this task, which formed an addition to his autobiography, because he had nothing else to do. He had…

Matches: 12 hits

  • … 1880 and in an abusive letter about Darwin in the St James’s Gazette on 8 December. Krause …
  • … Butler, as he told his daughter Henrietta Litchfield on 4 January , ‘would like its publication …
  • … as for its success’, Darwin told Arabella Buckley on 4 January . Buckley had suggested …
  • … ‘500 more, making 2000’ ( letter to H. E. Litchfield, 4 January 1881 ). Unlike Darwin’s other …
  • … publish, although he was sending his printers ‘in 3 or 4 weeks the M.S. of a quite small book of …
  • … ‘an excellent Journal’ ( letter to G. J. Romanes, 4 July [1881] ). In these ways, Darwin kept up …
  • … [1881] ). Feeling ‘awfully guilty’ for doing so, on 4 August Hooker sent Darwin a list of queries …
  • … 1881 ). However, some requests were inescapable. When James Paget wrote on 1 June to invite …
  • … ‘I was a fool to go,’ he told William Darwin on 4 August , ‘but I could hardly have declined.’ He …
  • … of wind transport in the growth of soil, while his brother James Geikie told Darwin on 10 October …
  • … new investigations’. Thanking Wiesner for the book on 4 October , Darwin warned him, ‘I read …
  • … to raise money for the Belfast potato-blight researcher James Torbitt; Fritz Müller was offered £100 …

John Lubbock

Summary

John Lubbock was eight years old when the Darwins moved into the neighbouring property of Down House, Down, Kent; the total of one hundred and seventy surviving letters he went on to exchange with Darwin is a large number considering that the two men lived…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … for government money for projects Darwin supported such as James Torbitt's research into potato …
  • … of Lubbock’s book were less welcome.  ‘I have read 4 or 5 Chapters with extreme interest,’  Darwin …