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From J. D. Hooker   6 October 1865

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Summary

On novels he has been reading: Eliot, Richardson, etc.

On Wallace, the Reader, and anthropology.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  6 Oct 1865
Classmark:  DAR 102: 37–42
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4910

Matches: 27 hits

  • … from F.  H.  Hooker, [17 August 1865] , and letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [26 September  …
  • … father, William Jackson Hooker , who had died on 12 August 1865 (see letter to J.  D.   …
  • … Science meeting at Birmingham in 1865 (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 27 [or 28 September  …
  • … Lubbock, 11 June [1865] , and letter to J.  D.  Hooker, [29 July 1865] ). Hooker refers …
  • … directed at the final chapter of Lubbock 1865 (see letter from A.  R.  Wallace, 2 October  …
  • … from A.  R.  Wallace of 2 October 1865  with his letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 3 October [ …
  • … had given a negative opinion of Tylor 1865  in his letter to CD of 2 October 1865 . …
  • … earlier recommendation of Tylor 1865 , see the letters from J.  D.  Hooker, [26 May 1865] …
  • … 2; see also letter from Fritz Müller, [12 and 31 August, and 10 October 1865] ). …
  • … Wallace’s views on Lecky 1865  and Buckle 1857–61 , see the letter from A.  R.  Wallace, …
  • … from J.  D.  Hooker, [7–8 April 1865] and n.  14, letter to John …
  • … observations on climbing plants (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 3 October [1865] and n.   …
  • … Bence Jones (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 27 [or 28 September 1865] and n.  14). Hooker …
  • … 28 September 1865] ). Hooker refers to Le Fanu 1864  and Eliot 1860 (see letter from J.   …
  • … to Palgrave 1865 , and to his cousin, William Gifford Palgrave . See letter to J.  D.   …
  • … Eliot 1860 ); see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 27 [or 28 September 1865] . Wood 1864 . Kay- …
  • … Thomas Bendyshe (see letter from A.  R.  Wallace, 2 October 1865  and n.  4). Wallace had …
  • … articles (see letter from A.  R.  Wallace, 2 October 1865 ). In fact, the scientific …
  • … had died in August (see letter from F.  H.  Hooker, [17 August 1865] ). W.  J.  Hooker was …
  • … of Murchison, see the letter from J.  D.  Hooker, 3 February 1865  and n.  8. W.  J.   …
  • … earthly ambition (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 27 [or 28 September 1865] and n.  29). …
  • … 1850 ( DNB ). See letter to J.  D. Hooker, 27 [or 28 September 1865] and n.  30. Jeffrey …
  • … 1831 to 1834 ( DNB ; see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 27 [or 28 September 1865] ). Jeffrey’s …
  • … p.  110). In his letter to J.  D.  Hooker of 27 [or 28 September 1865] , CD wrote of his …
  • 1865). Both Hooker and CD were dismayed at the thought of Lubbock entering politics, thinking that his work in science would suffer (see letter
  • 1865] and n.  1). Hooker refers to Eliot 1861 . CD had recommended the novel to Hooker, offering to lend his copy (see letter
  • letter to W.  D.  Fox, [3 January 1830] . ‘Uncle Sam’ may be a reference to Samuel Richardson . Horresco referens : I shudder to relate. For more on the cautionary themes in Richardson’s novels, see Doody 1974 , pp.  128–50. Hooker refers to a passage in a biography of Joshua Reynolds (Leslie and Taylor 1865, …

From J. D. Hooker   [15 June 1865]

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Summary

Impressed by Tylor’s book [see 4836].

Encloses admirable note from Huxley on Lyell–Lubbock affair.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [15 June 1865]
Classmark:  DAR 102: 28; Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine Archives (Huxley 2: 131)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4855

Matches: 21 hits

  • … Thursday after 12 June was 15 June. Hooker first mentioned Tylor 1865  in his letter of [ …
  • … 2 June 1865] , and the letters to J.  D.   …
  • … subjects he discussed in his letter to Hooker of [17 June 1865] . ‘Wimmer’ is presumably …
  • … refers to ‘Climbing plants’ (see letter from Charles Kingsley, 14 June 1865 , n.  1). …
  • … D.  Hooker, 23 June 1865 , Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Letters to J.  D.  Hooker, vol.   …
  • … H.  Huxley of 6 June 1865 (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Letters to J.  D.  Hooker, vol.   …
  • … serious reservations. In a letter to Huxley of 7 June 1865 (Imperial College of Science, …
  • … to Hooker on 23 June 1865 (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Letters to J.  D.  Hooker, vol.   …
  • … 26 May 1865] , claiming that he was ‘charmed’ with it; see also letter to J.  D.  Hooker, …
  • … John Lubbock plagiarism affair, see the letters from J.  D.  Hooker, [26 May 1865] and [ …
  • … Friedrich Heinrich Wimmer ; see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, [17 June 1865] , n.  8; ‘How …
  • … a reference to Prichard 1864 ; see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, [17 June 1865] , n.  9. …
  • … and [4 June 1865] ; see also Appendix V.   Thomas Henry Huxley , whose letter to Hooker is …
  • … from a miscarriage (see letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [2 June 1865] and n.  22). Teesdale, …
  • … specific pages. See also letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [2 June 1865] , n.  7. John Tyndall …
  • … to the X Club; see letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [7–8  April 1865] and n.  8). The note …
  • 1865 (Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine Archive, Huxley 3: 109). In this letter, …
  • … note, see the letter from Charles Lyell to J.  D.  Hooker, [31 May 1865] , n.  6) and add …
  • … note). In the letter from T.  H.  Huxley to John Lubbock, 7 March 1865 (British Library …
  • … p.  11 (see letter from Charles Lyell to J.  D.  Hooker [31 May 1865] , n.  6). Wud (or …
  • 1865 (University of Edinburgh Library, Special Collections, Lyell 1, Gen.  113/3644–5), asking for Lyell’s authorisation to include a note explaining that Lyell ‘through an inadvertence’ had copied from Lubbock’s article ( Lubbock 1861 ). Lubbock later told Hooker that he had originally intended to print parallel passages from Lubbock 1861  and C.  Lyell 1863c to prove his claim of plagiarism ( letter

From J. D. Hooker   13 July 1865

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Studying moraines.

On Lubbock’s book [see 4860], and Lyell’s apology. Recapitulates whole affair.

W. E. H. Lecky [Rise of rationalism in Europe (1865)] and other reading.

Spencer’s observations are wrong on umbellifers, his reasoning partially right.

Natural History Review is all but defunct.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  13 July 1865
Classmark:  DAR 102: 30–3
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4873

Matches: 23 hits

  • … preface of copies of C.  Lyell 1863c printed after June 1865 (letter from Charles Lyell to …
  • … in County Durham on 26 or 27 June 1865 (see letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [15 June 1865] ). …
  • … that he was disappointed with Lubbock 1865 (see letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [26 May 1865] …
  • … in his own hand was that of 1 June [1865]. See letter from Charles and Emma Darwin to J.   …
  • … Modern savages’ (see letter to John Lubbock, 11 June [1865] and n.  3). The purpose of …
  • … ibid. , p.  336). In the letter to Hooker of [10 July 1865] , CD made no mention of having …
  • … 1994–7 , 1: 342–3). In his letter to Hooker of [10 July 1865] , CD had asked about Daniel …
  • … in the preface to Lubbock 1865  accusing Lyell of plagiarism, see the letter from J.  D.   …
  • … of biology in the July 1865 issue of Natural History Review in the letter from Charles and …
  • … among others (letter from Charles Lyell to Thomas Henry Huxley, 28 June 1865, Imperial …
  • … Hooker, [2 June 1865] ; for the text of the note, see the letter from Charles Lyell to …
  • … D.  Hooker, [10 July 1865] and n.  14. The first page of the letter is written in pencil …
  • 1865, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine Archives, Huxley 6: 111; see also letter
  • … against him (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 1 June [1865] , n.  6), Charles Lyell changed a …
  • … of the difference in their ages (see letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [2 June 1865] and n.  9). …
  • 1865 , CD had asked Hooker whether he knew anything about the author, Edward Burnett Tylor (see letter
  • … enclosures to letter from Charles Lyell to J.  D.  Hooker, [31 May 1865] , and Appendix V. …
  • … miscarriage (see letter from Charles and Emma Darwin to J.  D.  Hooker, [10 July 1865] and …
  • … umbellules (see letter from Charles and Emma Darwin to J.  D.  Hooker, [10 July 1865] and …
  • … stem (see letter from Charles and Emma Darwin to J.  D.  Hooker, [10 July 1865] and n.   …
  • 1865 , 2: 188). CD had read and admired the first volume of Buckle 1857–61  in 1858 (see Correspondence vol.  4, Appendix IV, 128: 23; see also Correspondence vol.  7, letters
  • letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 2 September [1860] and n.  1; see also R.  Desmond 1999 , pp.  210–16). Hooker refers to William Spottiswoode and William Robert Grove . In 1865, …
  • 1865 ). William Gifford Palgrave , an elder brother of Robert Harry Inglis Palgrave , travelled across central Arabia in 1862 and 1863 ( DNB ). In 1864 Hooker mentioned to CD William Gifford Palgrave’s plan to publish on his travels, but remarked that he had ‘made no observations of the smallest scientific value’ (see Correspondence vol.  12, letter

From J. D. Hooker   [23] December 1865

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No one believes in Karsten.

Surprised by CD’s observations that illegitimate crosses within a species produce hybrid-like offspring.

JDH’s scepticism of Scott’s observations.

On proposing James Hector vs Julius von Haast for Royal Society; on learned society honours.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [23] Dec 1865
Classmark:  DAR 102: 47–50
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4954

Matches: 19 hits

  • … from F.  H.  Hooker, [17 August 1865] , and letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [26 September  …
  • … from J.  D.  Hooker, [17 February 1865] , and the letter from John Scott, 21 July 1865   …
  • … to Hooker (see letter from John Scott, 20 January 1865 , nn.  3, 4, and 6). In a letter to …
  • … Scott denied the charges, however (see letter from John Scott, 21 July 1865  and n.  6). …
  • … to India and sundry expenses (see letter from John Scott, 20 January 1865  and n.   …
  • … Society of London (see letter from Julius von Haast, 27 September 1865  and n.  6). Hooker …
  • … was written in error; in 1865, 22 December was a Friday. See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 22  …
  • … Walsh, 19 December [1865] and n.  10, and letter to J.  D.   …
  • … parthenogenetic (see letter to J.  D. Hooker, 22 December [1865] and n.  7). Prior to …
  • … 1995 , pp.  226–31. See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 22 December [ 1865] and n.  13. Hooker’s …
  • … from J.  D.  Hooker, 13 July 1865  and n.  22, and the letter to J.  D.   …
  • … 229–46. See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 22 December [1865] and n.  5. See letter to B.  D.   …
  • … 6). See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 22 December [1865] . As the Linnean Society’s librarian, …
  • … 1978 , p.  108). See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 22 December [1865] and n.  10. Julius von …
  • … geologists (see letter to J.  D. Hooker, 22 and 28 [October 1865] and n.  15). Charles …
  • 1865] . CD had guided John Scott in his Primulaceae crossing experiments, and had repeatedly expressed enthusiasm for Scott’s research on this and other subjects in letters
  • 1865] and n.  5. On Scott’s previous position at a Cinchona plantation near Darjeeling, and his new appointment as curator of the Calcutta botanic garden under Thomas Anderson , see the letter
  • 1865 of his decision to have Hector proposed for the fellowship at the same time as Haast (see Yaldwyn and Hobbes eds.  1998, pp.  63– 4). Hector was elected a fellow of the Royal Society in 1866; Haast in 1867 ( DNB ). Hooker had suffered an attack of rheumatic fever (see letter
  • 1865 meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, a grant of £100 was awarded by the general committee to help finance an expedition, led by Charles William Wilson of the Royal Engineers. The party undertook topographic measurements for the preparation of maps of the region between Jerusalem and Damascus ( Report of the thirty-sixth meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science; held at Nottingham in August 1866 , Transactions of the sections, p.  110). On the Palestine Exploration Fund, see the letter

From J. D. Hooker   [27 February 1865?]

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Summary

Will arrive Saturday [4 Mar] on afternoon train.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [27 Feb 1865?]
Classmark:  DAR 102: 12
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4777

Matches: 4 hits

  • … of the letter in the archive: the letter was deposited with other 1865 letters in DAR …
  • … arranged to visit from 4 to 6 March 1865 (see letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [17 February  …
  • … 102 (Hooker’s letters to CD, 1865–8), which is arranged chronologically. The arrangement …
  • … on 27 February. In his letter to Hooker of 9 February [1865] , CD encouraged Hooker to …

From J. D. Hooker   [2 June 1865]

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JDH on the Lyell–Lubbock plagiarism controversy. His view of the true cause of Lubbock’s behaviour.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [2 June 1865]
Classmark:  DAR 102: 24–7
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4849

Matches: 25 hits

  • … see enclosure to letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [15 June 1865] ; see also letter to J.  D.   …
  • … D.  Hooker, 23 June 1865 , Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Letters to J.  D.  Hooker, vol.   …
  • … to J.  D.  Hooker, 4 June 1865 , Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Letters to J.  D.  Hooker , …
  • … See n.  13, below. In his letter to Lubbock of 25 May 1865 , Lyell claimed that there were …
  • … In his letter to Lubbock of 25 May 1865 , Lyell asked why Lubbock did not include in …
  • … Hemsley ( R.  Desmond 1994 ). See letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [26 May 1865] and n.  4. …
  • … D.  Hooker, [31 May 1865] and enclosures). See enclosures to letter from Charles Lyell to …
  • … In the letter from John Lubbock to Charles Lyell, 29 May 1865 , Lubbock referred to an …
  • … to J.  D.  Hooker, [31 May 1865] , n.  3; see also letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 1 June [1865] …
  • … by the relationship between this letter and the letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 1 June [1865] . …
  • … of Antirrhinum majus (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 1 June [1865] and n.  11). All the …
  • … were peloric. See letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [26 May 1865] and n.  16. The reference is …
  • … to be sent to CD (see letter from J.  D.  Hooker, 13 July 1865  and n.  9). There is no …
  • … Hooker and Huxley (see letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [15 June 1865] and n.  13), Lyell did …
  • … note in Lubbock 1865 , p.  x (for the text of the note, see the letter from Charles Lyell …
  • … and this volume, letter from J.  D. Hooker, [17 February 1865] and n.  12. The reference …
  • 1865, the first Friday after 1 June was 2 June. Evidently both Hooker and CD received at about the same time letters
  • … enclosures to letter from Charles Lyell to J.  D.  Hooker, [31 May 1865] ; see also Bynum  …
  • … the dispute (see letter from Charles Lyell to J.  D.  Hooker, [31 May 1865] and n.  2). CD …
  • … doc.  183–4, and letter from Charles Lyell to J.  D.  Hooker, 5 June 1865 , ibid. , doc.   …
  • … neighbours (see letter from Charles Lyell to J.  D.  Hooker, [31 May 1865] , n.  2), but …
  • … 1863] ). See letter from Charles Lyell to J.  D.  Hooker, [31 May 1865] and enclosures. …
  • … Lubbock]’ (see letter from Charles Lyell to J.  D.  Hooker, [31 May 1865] and enclosures). …
  • … Lyell 1863c (see letter from Charles Lyell to J.  D.  Hooker, [31 May 1865] and n.  6). …
  • 1865] and n.  3). For an earlier criticism by Henrietta of C.  Lyell 1863a , see Correspondence vol.  11, letter

From J. D. Hooker   [after 17 June 1865]

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Recommends J. W. Kayes’ book [History of the Sepoy War, vol. 1 (1864)].

Wife improving.

Glad CD liked Huxley’s letter.

Not an admirer of Kingsley.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [after 17 June 1865]
Classmark:  DAR 102: 29
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4859

Matches: 8 hits

  • … from J.  D.  Hooker, [20 January 1865] , and letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 26 [May? …
  • … 5552). The reference is to Tylor 1865 . See letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [15 June 1865] and …
  • … from Thomas Henry Huxley with his letter of [15 June 1865] . See also letter to J.   …
  • … between this letter and the letter to J.  D.  Hooker, [17 June 1865] . The reference is to …
  • … the background of the uprising (see letter to J.  D. Hooker, [17 June 1865] and n.  9). …
  • … D.  Hooker, [17 June 1865] . Hooker refers to Charles Kingsley (see letter to J.  D.   …
  • … suffered a miscarriage; see letter from J.   D.  Hooker, [15 June 1865] and n.  5. …
  • 1865] and n.  5). Hooker refers to Henrietta Emma Darwin . Hooker’s fondness for visiting during gooseberry season was something of a family joke. Francis Darwin , in a manuscript of reminiscences about his father, wrote (DAR 140.3; for typescript, see Robert Brown 1996 , p.  8): Hooker too used to send him beautiful ones [bananas] from Kew— They were christened “Kew gooseberries” being I suppose I think considered a return for the gooseberry feast for which Hooker was supposed to come every year to Down See also letter

From J. D. Hooker   [17 February 1865]

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Why botanists will not subscribe to Falconer’s bust with enthusiasm.

Scott has been offered curatorship at Calcutta Botanic Garden.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [17 Feb 1865]
Classmark:  DAR 102: 10–11
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4773

Matches: 12 hits

  • … In his letter of 15 [February 1865] , CD had warned Hooker to visit on any Saturday other …
  • … following CD’s letter to Hooker of 15 [February 1865] was 17 February. …
  • … plantations near Darjeeling (see letter from John Scott, 20 January 1865  and n.   …
  • … curatorship at the botanic garden at Calcutta (see letter from John Scott, 21 July 1865 ). …
  • … to Falconer, see the letter from George Busk, 20 February 1865 , n.4. Although Falconer …
  • … of London ). In his letter to Hooker of 15 [February 1865] , CD said that he wanted to …
  • … between this letter and the letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 15 [February 1865] ; the Friday …
  • … 7, and letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [26 January 1865] ). Anderson then offered Scott …
  • … of geology ( C.  Lyell 1865 ). For CD’s opinion of this work, see the letter to J.  D.   …
  • … marble bust of Hugh Falconer (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 15 [February 1865] ). For two …
  • … Wilson 1996 ). See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 15 [February 1865] . Thomas Anderson , who …
  • letters of Sir Joseph Dalton Hooker, OM, GCSI. Based on materials collected and arranged by Lady Hooker. 2 vols. London: John Murray. List of the Geological Society of London. London: [Geological Society of London]. 1864–1934. Lyell, Charles. 1865. …

From J. D. Hooker   [26 September 1865]

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On his reading: George Eliot,

T. F. Jamieson on Scottish glaciation.

Glad Lyell–Lubbock affair is over.

His grief over loss of father and child.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [26 Sept 1865]
Classmark:  DAR 102: 34–6a
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4899

Matches: 12 hits

  • … from F.  H.  Hooker, 22 September [1865] , and the letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 27 [or 28  …
  • … Parliament in the general election of 1865 (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, [29 July 1865] …
  • … H.  Hooker, 6 September [1865] and n.  7, and letter to A.  R.  Wallace, 22 September [ …
  • … see R.  Keynes 2001 , pp.  185–92. Tylor 1865 , Lecky 1865 . See letter to A.  R.   …
  • … 1991 . Hooker refers to Geikie 1865 . See also letter from F.  H.  Hooker, 22 September [ …
  • … from rheumatic fever. See letter from F.  H. Hooker, 22 September [1865] and n.  3. Hooker …
  • … plagiarism. See letter from Charles Lyell to J.  D. Hooker, [31 May 1865] and enclosures, …
  • … of marine denudation (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, [29 July 1865] and n.  11). Hooker …
  • … see Lecky 1865 , 1: 182–5). Hooker refers to the sale of the Reader. See letter from F.   …
  • 1865 ( DNB ). Hooker had been deeply grieved by the death of his daughter Maria Elizabeth at the age of 6 in 1863 (see Correspondence vol.  11, letter
  • 1865] and n.  7. Hooker uses ‘X’ to refer to the church (see Correspondence vol.  10, letter
  • 1865): 326. In 1861, CD had been convinced by Jamieson’s glacial explanation for the parallel roads of Glen Roy (see Correspondence vol.  9, letter

From J. D. Hooker   [19 April 1865]

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Pleased at CD’s opinion of Thomson’s article.

Non-reading is great fault of the best school of English scientific men.

Opposed to Lubbock’s going into Parliament.

W. J. Burchell’s collections are coming to Kew.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [19 Apr 1865]
Classmark:  DAR 102: 18–19
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4816

Matches: 10 hits

  • … Hooker refers to [Thomson] 1865 (see letter to J.  D.   …
  • … to J.  D. Hooker, 10 [April 1865] . Letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 17 April [1865] . …
  • … Hooker, 17 April [1865] ). See letter to J.  D.   …
  • … from J.  D.  Hooker, [7–8 April 1865] and n.  14, and letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 17 April [ …
  • … 14 July 1833 , and Appendix IV). See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 4 May [1865] and n.  8. …
  • … between this letter and the letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 17 April [1865] ; the Wednesday …
  • … Charles Lyell . William Jackson Hooker . See letter from J.  D.  Hooker, 12 April [1865] . …
  • … to Auguste Laugel (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 17 April [1865] ). Elizabeth Bates Laugel …
  • 1865] . The reference is to John Tyndall and Andrew Crombie Ramsay . The reference is to John Lubbock ; see letter
  • 1865 was 19 April. In Anthony Trollope’s novel Can you forgive her? , Alice Vavasor breaks off her engagement to the paragon John Grey, and becomes attached to her ruthless cousin, an aspiring politician (see Trollope 1864–5 ). See letter

From J. D. Hooker   12 April [1865]

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Summary

W. J. Hooker is unwell.

Bentham wrote on Planchon ["The ancient and modern floras of Montpellier", Nat. Hist. Rev. (1865): 202–25],

T. Thomson on subspecies ["Species and subspecies", Nat. Hist. Rev. (1865): 226–42]

and Greene of York on ["The Linnean Society’s transactions", Nat. Hist. Rev. (1865): 189–202].

JDH did the leader in Gardeners’ Chronicle [(1865): 267–8, 291–2].

Delighted with CD’s calm opinion of Origin. Has same view of some of his own papers.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  12 Apr [1865]
Classmark:  DAR 102: 17
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4812

Matches: 6 hits

  • … from J.  D.  Hooker, [7–8 April 1865] , and letter to J.  D. Hooker, 10 [April 1865] . …
  • … April 1865] and n.  8. See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 10 [April 1865] . …
  • … the Gardeners’ Chronicle , 25 March 1865, pp.  267–8; see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 10 [ …
  • … Jackson Hooker . See letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [7–8 April 1865] . This nephew has …
  • … and Joseph Reay Greene . See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 10 [April 1865] and n.  7. …
  • … not been identified. Letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 10 [April 1865] . Hooker refers to the …

From J. D. Hooker   [10 March 1865]

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Summary

Thomas Thomson has gone over Scott’s paper; encloses his conclusions. Not fit for publication in present form. His experiments should have been repeated to resolve his disagreement with Gärtner.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [10 Mar 1865]
Classmark:  DAR 102: 13–14
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4782

Matches: 8 hits

  • … to CD from Calcutta on 4 January 1865 (see letters from John Scott , 20 January 1865  and …
  • … in his calculations. In his letter of 21 July 1865 , Scott revealed to CD that his …
  • … the calculation. In the letter from John Scott, 21 July 1865 , Scott apologised for the ‘ …
  • … 1864] , and this volume, letter from John Scott, 20 January 1865 ). The reference is to …
  • … between this letter and Hooker’s visit to Down House between 4 and 6 March 1865 (see n.   …
  • … this letter and the letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 16 [March 1865] ; the intervening Friday was …
  • … s criticisms to Scott (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 16 [March 1865] ). In his published …
  • 1865; Currey was evidently preparing the paper for publication in the society’s journal. The paper included thirteen woodcuts. In ‘Climbing plants’ , p.  49 n. , CD wrote that figures 5 to 13 were drawn from living plants by his son, George Howard Darwin ; in Climbing plants 2d ed. , p.  v, CD wrote that all the illustrations were drawn by George. The references are to Thomas Thomson and to a draft of Scott 1867 . John Scott sent the manuscript and a separate (missing) letter

From J. D. Hooker   24 December 1865

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Summary

Oliver says H. E. Baillon found stamens on female flowers of Coelebogyne, but JDH and many botanists have never found any stamens.

Lyell wants to propose JDH for Copley Medal.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  24 Dec 1865
Classmark:  DAR 102: 51–2
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4955

Matches: 7 hits

  • … 1865). CD’s annotations are notes for his letter to Hooker of [31 December 1865] . …
  • … 25 November 1865, American Philosophical Society (Lyell letters)). Hooker was not …
  • … this procedure in his letter to Hooker of 22 December [1865] . Charles Lyell had written …
  • … J.  D. Hooker, 22 December [1865] and n.  7, and letter from J.  D. Hooker, [23] December  …
  • … J.  D.  Hooker, 22 December [1865] , n.  7. See letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [23] December  …
  • … council, see also the letter to J.  D. Hooker, 22 and 28 [October 1865] and n.  3. Henry …
  • … Joseph Decaisne . See letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [23] December 1865  and n.  4. John …

From J. D. Hooker   [26 January 1865]

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Summary

John Scott has arrived in Calcutta and has been given an appointment by Thomas Anderson.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [26 Jan 1865]
Classmark:  DAR 102: 7
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4754

Matches: 4 hits

  • … from J.  D.  Hooker, [20 January 1865] , and the letter from F.  H.  Hooker, [27 January  …
  • … January was 26 January. See letter from John Scott, 20 January 1865  and n.  1. Hooker had …
  • … 19 September 1864] ). See also letter from John Scott, 20 January 1865  and n.  7. Dover’s …
  • … Hooker was not able to visit Down. See letter from F.  H.  Hooker, [27 January 1865] . …

From J. D. Hooker   [26 May 1865]

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Summary

All overworked at Kew.

Burchell collections enormous.

Lyell has sent MS of Principles p. 111 on changes of temperature. JDH thinks Lyell blunders and is out of his depth.

Charmed with E. B. Tylor’s book on man [Early history of mankind (1865)],

disappointed in Lubbock’s [Prehistoric times (1865)].

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [26 May 1865]
Classmark:  DAR 102: 22–3
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4836

Matches: 12 hits

  • … from J.  D.  Hooker, 2 May 1865 , and the letter to J.  D.   …
  • … by the relationship between this letter and the letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 1 June [1865] . …
  • … note, see the letter from Charles Lyell to J.  D.  Hooker, [31 May 1865] , n.  3. See also …
  • … 1 June 1865 was 26 May. The last known correspondence between Hooker and CD was the letter
  • 1865] . William Jackson Hooker was nearly 80 years old; he had been suffering from bronchitis and influenza (see letter
  • … William John Burchell (see letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [19 April 1865] and n.  14). Daniel …
  • … have not been found. See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 1 June [1865] . Hooker refers to the …
  • … Kew, until 1864 (see letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [7–8 April 1865] , n.  5). Alexander …
  • … p.  212). See also letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [7–8 April 1865] . Hooker became director …
  • … in 1864 (see R.  Desmond 1995  and letter from J.  D. Hooker, [7–8 April 1865] , n.  5). …
  • letter from John Lubbock, 10 January 1864  and n.  4). There is an annotated copy of Lubbock 1865   …
  • letters to J.  D.  Hooker, 5 April [1864] and 23 September [1864] . For a discussion of Lyell’s theory of climate, see Ospovat 1977 . Hooker refers to Edward Burnett Tylor’s Researches into the early history of mankind ( Tylor 1865 ). …

From J. D. Hooker   [20 January 1865]

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Summary

Cannot come until week from Saturday.

Worked to death by Genera plantarum.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [20 Jan 1865]
Classmark:  DAR 102: 6
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4749

Matches: 3 hits

  • … to J.  D.  Hooker, 19 January [1865] ; see also letter from Frances Harriet Hooker, [27  …
  • … Sunday at Down House (see letter to J.  D. Hooker, 19 January [1865] and n.  4). Visiting …
  • … see, for example, letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [after 17 June 1865] and n.  6). Hooker was …

From J. D. Hooker   [3 November 1865]

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Summary

Kew affairs.

H. J. Carter’s observations are wonderful but want verification.

Skeptical of H. H. Travers’ observations.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [3 Nov 1865]
Classmark:  DAR 102: 43–6
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4330

Matches: 14 hits

  • … on 26 October (see letter from Daniel Oliver, 23 October 1865 ). Hooker officially became …
  • … 9). [Houghton] 1865 . See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 22 and 28 [October 1865] and n.   …
  • … from rheumatic fever (see letter from J.  D. Hooker, [26 September 1865] and n.  2). He …
  • … this letter and the letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 22 and 28 [October 1865] , and by the date …
  • … found in New Zealand. See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 22 and 28 [October 1865] and n.  12. …
  • … a week from 7 November (see letter to J.  D. Hooker, 22 and 28 [October 1865] and n.  27). …
  • … a joke between CD and Hooker (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 19 January [1865] and n.   …
  • … see OED ). See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 22 and 28 [October 1865] . See n.  16, below. …
  • … 2: 275–350. See also letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 7 January [1865] and n.  14. Hooker refers …
  • … 1864 , and this volume, letters from J.  D.  Hooker, [7–8 April 1865] and nn.  5 and 6, …
  • … appointed in 1864 (see letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [7–8 April 1865] and n.  5, and R.   …
  • … of Natural History (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 22 and 28 [October 1865] and nn.  5–7). …
  • … Pacific Ocean (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 22 and 28 [October 1865] and nn.  11 and 12). …
  • 1865; he had served as assistant director under his father, William Jackson Hooker , since 1855 ( R.  Desmond 1995 , pp.  223, 225). For Hooker’s view of the difficulties of Kew administration, and his efforts to promote scientific botany and horticulture at the garden, see Correspondence vol.  12, letter

From J. D. Hooker   16 January 1866

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Is in a mess with his correspondence and will get no assistance before 1 April.

Has agreed to give an address on the Darwinian theory at Nottingham [meeting of BAAS].

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  16 Jan 1866
Classmark:  DAR 102: 53–4
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4978

Matches: 7 hits

  • … The reference is to Verlot 1865 (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 15 [January 1866] and n.   …
  • … Hooker died in August 1865 (see Correspondence vol.  13, letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 16  …
  • … see Correspondence vol.  13, letter from J.  D.  Hooker, [3 November 1865] and n.  3). …
  • … vol.  13, letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 27 [or 28 September 1865] , and Appendix IV and n.   …
  • … vol.  13, letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 27 [or 28 September 1865] ). John Smith (1821–88) was …
  • letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 8 February [1860] . The Pall Mall Gazette was an evening newspaper; it first appeared on 7 February 1865 ( …
  • Letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 15 [January 1866] . Hooker succeeded his father as director of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, on 1 November 1865 ( …

From J. D. Hooker   [8–18 January 1865]

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Summary

Bentham wants "Climbing plants" for Journal of the Linnean Society, however long [J. Linn. Soc. Lond. (Bot.) 9 (1865): 1–118]. Publication in Proceedings of the Royal Society restricts correspondence.

Reader much improved.

Tyndall did write piece on spiritualism ["Science and the spirits", Reader 4 (1864): 725–6].

"Suppressed gout" annoys him as a term cloaking ignorance.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [8–18 Jan 1865]
Classmark:  DAR 102: 4–5
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4743

Matches: 5 hits

  • … see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 7 January [1865] and n.  14). See letter to J.  D.   …
  • … this letter and the letters to J.  D.  Hooker, 7 January [1865] and 19 January [1865] . …
  • … Society ( Botany ). See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 7 January [1865] and nn.  6 and 7. …
  • … Royal Society (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 7 January [1865] and n.  7). The Proceedings …
  • 1865] and n.  16. Hooker had also expressed scepticism about the diagnosis of ‘suppressed gout’ in his letter

From J. D. Hooker   [7–8 April 1865]

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Summary

Reforms at Kew.

X Club Dinner. H. B. Wilson and J. W. Colenso as guests.

Troubled by Lubbock’s going into Parliament – loss to science.

Has written to Busk.

Sending Botanische Zeitung.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [7–8 Apr 1865]
Classmark:  DAR 102: 15–16
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4807

Matches: 9 hits

  • … to the arrival of CD’s letter to Hooker of 6 April [1865] . The Friday after 6 April 1864  …
  • … from J.  D.  Hooker, 12 April [1865] . See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 6 April [ 1865] and …
  • … the Royal Society of London 14 (1865): 482; DNB ). See letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 6 April [ …
  • … plant distribution (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 19 January [1865] and nn.  7 and 8). The …
  • … p.  371 n. , and letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 13 April [ 1865] ). Hooker also referred to …
  • … diary, DAR 242). See also letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 16 [March 1865] . The reference is to …
  • 1865 ( John Lubbock’s diary (British Library, Add. Ms.  62679)). On William Jackson Hooker’s illness, see the letter
  • letter to John Lubbock, 1 [and 2] August [1861] and n.  5). Ellen Frances Lubbock was pregnant; she had her sixth child, Rolfe Arthur Lubbock , in September 1865 ( …
  • 1865 Colenso won his appeal against his deposition and he later returned to his diocese; however, Gray refused to reinstate him (see Guy 1983 , pp.  95, 122–144). Hooker and CD had supported Colenso’s right to freedom of opinion and in 1864 had contributed to his defence funds. See Correspondence vol.  12, letter
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Darwin in letters, 1865: Delays and disappointments

Summary

The year was marked by three deaths of personal significance to Darwin: Hugh Falconer, a friend and supporter; Robert FitzRoy, captain of the Beagle; and William Jackson Hooker, director of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, and father of Darwin’s friend…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … In 1865, the chief work on Charles Darwin’s mind was the writing of  The variation of animals and …

Darwin's notes for his physician, 1865

Summary

On 20 May 1865, Emma Darwin recorded in her diary that John Chapman, a prominent London publisher who had studied medicine in London and Paris in the early 1840s, visited Down to consult with Darwin about his ill health. In 1863 Chapman started to treat…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … On 20 May 1865, Emma Darwin recorded in her diary that John Chapman, a prominent London publisher …

Prize possessions: To Henry Denny, 17 January [1865]

Summary

Between 1980 and 2018, I was honorary curator of the Alfred Denny Museum of Zoology in the University of Sheffield. One of our prize possessions was a letter from Darwin to Henry Denny, then curator and assistant secretary of the Literary and Philosophical…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Between 1980 and 2018, I was honorary curator of the Alfred Denny Museum of Zoology in the …

The Lyell–Lubbock dispute

Summary

In May 1865 a dispute arose between John Lubbock and Charles Lyell when Lubbock, in his book Prehistoric times, accused Lyell of plagiarism. The dispute caused great dismay among many of their mutual scientific friends, some of whom took immediate action…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … In May 1865 a dispute arose between John Lubbock and Charles Lyell when Lubbock, in his book …

How to manage it: To J. D. Hooker, [17 June 1865]

Summary

Sometimes, what stands out in a Darwin letter is not what is in it, but what is left out or just implied because the recipient would have known what Darwin was referring to. It is frustrating to spend hours looking but fail to identify something mentioned…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Sometimes, what stands out in a Darwin letter is not what is in it, but what is left out or just …

Women’s scientific participation

Summary

Observers | Fieldwork | Experimentation | Editors and critics | Assistants Darwin’s correspondence helps bring to light a community of women who participated, often actively and routinely, in the nineteenth-century scientific community. Here is a…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Observers |  Fieldwork |  Experimentation |  Editors and critics  |  Assistants …

Darwin's health

Summary

On 28 March 1849, ten years before Origin was published, Darwin wrote to his good friend Joseph Hooker from Great Malvern in Worcestershire, where Dr James Manby Gully ran a fashionable water-cure establishment. Darwin apologised for his delayed reply to…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … On 28 March 1849, ten years before  Origin  was published, Darwin wrote to his good friend …

Inheritance

Summary

It was crucial to Darwin’s theories of species change that naturally occurring variations could be inherited.  But at the time when he wrote Origin, he had no explanation for how inheritance worked – it was just obvious that it did.  Darwin’s attempt to…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … 'Hypotheses may often be of service to science, when they involve a certain portion of …

Referencing women’s work

Summary

Darwin's correspondence shows that women made significant contributions to Darwin's work, but whether and how they were acknowledged in print involved complex considerations of social standing, professional standing, and personal preference.…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Darwin's correspondence shows that women made significant contributions to Darwin's work, but …

George Busk

Summary

After the Beagle voyage, Darwin’s collection of bryozoans disappears from the records until the material was sent, in 1852, for study by George Busk, one of the foremost workers on the group of his day. In 1863, on the way down to Malvern Wells, Darwin had…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … After the Beagle voyage, Darwin’s collection of bryozoans disappears from the records until …

3.10 Ernest Edwards, 'Men of Eminence'

Summary

< Back to Introduction In 1865 Darwin was invited to feature in another series of published photographs, Portraits of Men of Eminence in Literature, Science and Art, with Biographical Memoirs . . . The Photographs from Life by Ernest Edwards, B.A.…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … < Back to Introduction In 1865 Darwin was invited to feature in another series of …

Religion

Summary

Design|Personal Belief|Beauty|The Church Perhaps the most notorious realm of controversy over evolution in Darwin's day was religion. The same can be said of the evolution controversy today; however the nature of the disputes and the manner in…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Design | Personal Belief | Beauty | The Church Perhaps the most notorious …

Fake Darwin: myths and misconceptions

Summary

Many myths have persisted about Darwin's life and work. Here are a few of the more pervasive ones, with full debunking below...

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Many myths have persisted about Darwin's life and work. Here are a few of the more pervasive ones, …

Darwin in letters, 1863: Quarrels at home, honours abroad

Summary

At the start of 1863, Charles Darwin was actively working on the manuscript of The variation of animals and plants under domestication, anticipating with excitement the construction of a hothouse to accommodate his increasingly varied botanical experiments…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … At the start of 1863, Charles Darwin was actively working on the manuscript of  The variation of …

Evolution: Selected Letters of Charles Darwin 1860-1870

Summary

This selection of Charles Darwin’s letters includes correspondence with his friends and scientific colleagues around the world; letters by the critics who tried to stamp out his ideas, and by admirers who helped them to spread. It takes up the story of…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … This selection of Charles Darwin’s letters includes correspondence with his friends and scientific …

Darwin in letters, 1874: A turbulent year

Summary

The year 1874 was one of consolidation, reflection, and turmoil for Darwin. He spent the early months working on second editions of Coral reefs and Descent of man; the rest of the year was mostly devoted to further research on insectivorous plants. A…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … The year 1874 was one of consolidation, reflection, and turmoil for Darwin. He spent the early …

Darwin on race and gender

Summary

Darwin’s views on race and gender are intertwined, and mingled also with those of class. In Descent of man, he tried to explain the origin of human races, and many of the differences between the sexes, with a single theory: sexual selection. Sexual…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Darwin’s views on race and gender are intertwined, and mingled also with those of class. In …

Scientific Practice

Summary

Specialism|Experiment|Microscopes|Collecting|Theory Letter writing is often seen as a part of scientific communication, rather than as integral to knowledge making. This section shows how correspondence could help to shape the practice of science, from…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Specialism | Experiment | Microscopes | Collecting | Theory Letter writing …

Darwin in letters, 1882: Nothing too great or too small

Summary

In 1882, Darwin reached his 74th year Earthworms had been published the previous October, and for the first time in decades he was not working on another book. He remained active in botanical research, however. Building on his recent studies in plant…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … In 1882, Darwin reached his 74th year Earthworms had been published the previous October, and …

Science: A Man’s World?

Summary

Discussion Questions|Letters Darwin's correspondence show that many nineteenth-century women participated in the world of science, be it as experimenters, observers, editors, critics, producers, or consumers. Despite this, much of the…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Discussion Questions | Letters Darwin's correspondence show that many nineteenth …
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