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To R. F. Cooke   10 April 1881

Summary

Asks for quick decision on publication [of Earthworms]. Does not care whether it is published on commission or on usual terms, but wants it published in a hurry. Cannot guess at sales.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Robert Francis Cooke; John Murray
Date:  10 Apr 1881
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 383–4)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-13110

Matches: 1 hit

  • … 42152 ff. 383–4) Charles Robert Darwin Down 10 Apr 1881 Robert Francis Cooke John Murray …

To the Darwin children   3 January 1881

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Summary

About the distribution of [surplus income] funds among the children.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Elizabeth (Bessy, Lizzy) Darwin; Francis Darwin; George Howard Darwin; Horace Darwin; Leonard Darwin; William Erasmus Darwin; Henrietta Emma Darwin; Henrietta Emma Litchfield
Date:  3 Jan 1881
Classmark:  DAR 210.6: 169
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12972

Matches: 1 hit

To Francis Darwin   16 and 17 May 1881

Summary

Some papers have arrived for FD.

Comments on the work of Phillipe van Tieghem who evidently knows nothing of insectivorous plants.

Leslie Stephen’s visit to Down went off well.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Francis Darwin
Date:  16 and 17 May 1881
Classmark:  DAR 211: 73
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-13159

Matches: 1 hit

  • … a fungus. See letter from Francis Darwin, 14 May 1881 and n. 10. Caroline Wedgwood was CD’ …

To Francis Darwin   22–3 May 1881

Summary

Is sending chapter [of Earthworms] for FD to look over.

Comments on FD’s work on movements of mould.

Is glad to hear about Julius von Sachs and the circumnutation theory.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Francis Darwin
Date:  22–3 May 1881
Classmark:  DAR 211: 75
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-13170

Matches: 2 hits

  • 10 June and 17 June 1881; F. Darwin 1881b appeared in Botanische Zeitung , 29 July 1881. Elfving 1881 was published in Botaniska Notiser , September 1881. See letter from Francis
  • Francis Darwin. London: John Murray. 1880. Sterne, Carus, pseud. (Ernst Krause. ) 1881a. Charles Darwin’s neue Beobachtungen über das Bewegungsvermögen der Pflanzen. Die Gartenlaube 27: 228–30, 285–7. Wortmann, Julius. 1881. Ein Beitrag zur Biologie der Mucorineen. Botanische Zeitung , 10

To Francis Darwin   8 July 1881

Summary

Comments on the response to Movement in plants, which seems to have been successful.

Is going over revises of Earthworms.

Is investigating further his notion that leaves align themselves in the rain so as to shoot off drops of water.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Francis Darwin
Date:  8 July 1881
Classmark:  DAR 211: 85
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-13237

Matches: 1 hit

  • … letter to Francis Darwin, 26 June [1881] . Earthworms was published on 10 October 1881 ( …

To Fritz Müller   19 December 1881

Summary

Waxy secretion or "bloom" on leaves.

FM’s article on Crotalaria.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Johann Friedrich Theodor (Fritz) Müller
Date:  19 Dec 1881
Classmark:  The British Library (Loan MS 10 no 57)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-13564

Matches: 1 hit

  • Francis Darwin. London: John Murray. 1880. Müller, Fritz. 1881f. Eine Pflanze, welche bei Nacht die Himmelsgegenden anzeigt. Kosmos 10: …

To G. J. Romanes   17 [December 1881]

Summary

Asks him to visit.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  George John Romanes
Date:  17 [Dec 1881]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.606)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-13556

Matches: 1 hit

  • 10 December [1881] and n. 5. The Darwins were in London from 13 to 20 December 1881 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). CD had gone to visit Romanes on 16 December 1881, but as Francis

To W. E. Darwin   19 February [1881]

Summary

Uncle Erasmus is ill.

Thanks WED for his trouble about the cottages.

He has signed the note to Higgins.

CD has used WED’s Rhododendron case in Earthworms [p. 69].

Is using paper triangles in experiments on intelligence of worms.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Erasmus Darwin
Date:  19 Feb [1881]
Classmark:  Houghton Library, Harvard University (Autograph File, D)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-13058

Matches: 1 hit

  • Darwin’s diary (DAR 242) records that Shaen stayed for five days, but the entries appear to be made one week out and incorrectly give the days as 10 to 15 February; Emma also incorrectly recorded that Francis

To J. D. Hooker   30 October 1881

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Summary

Profuse thanks for plants.

Specifies which euphorbs he wants. Euphorbs’ alternate rows of ammonium carbonate reactive/non-reactive cells are worth more study.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  30 Oct 1881
Classmark:  DAR 95: 542–3
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-13442

Matches: 1 hit

  • 10). CD had met with Sydney Howard Vines during his visit to Cambridge from 20 to 27 October 1881 (CD’s ‘Journal’ (Appendix II)). For more on CD’s experiments on the action of carbonate of ammonia on the roots of some species of Euphorbia , see the letter to Francis Darwin, …

To W. E. Darwin   8 February [1881]

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Summary

Thanks WED for sending leaves and making observations on how earthworms drag them into their burrows.

Doubts justice of fierce review against J. Geikie’s book [Prehistoric Europe (1881)] in Nature [by W. B. Dawkins, 23 (1881): 309–10], but if reindeer and hippopotamus have really been found in close contact in same bed – "it tells horribly against interglacial periods".

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Erasmus Darwin
Date:  8 Feb [1881]
Classmark:  DAR 210.6: 176
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-13042

Matches: 1 hit

  • Francis Darwin may have been deciding how to invest the money he had received from CD in January (see letter to the Darwin children, 3 January 1881 ). Sara Darwin , William’s wife. A scathing review by William Boyd Dawkins of James Geikie ’s Prehistoric Europe: a geological sketch ( J. Geikie 1881 ) was published in Nature , 3 February 1881, pp. 309–10. …

To Francis Darwin   [16 June 1881]

Summary

Describes seeds sent by George Payne [see 13205]. Is surprised that they bury themselves.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Francis Darwin
Date:  [16 June 1881]
Classmark:  DAR 211: 98v
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-13206

Matches: 1 hit

  • 10 and 17 June 1881. CD had evidently read the first part, in which Wortmann described experiments with Phycomyces nitens that demonstrated the movement of sporophores away from moisture. In Wortmann 1881 , pp. 373–4, Wortmann had cited Theophil Ciesielski ’s paper on roots bending away from water ( Ciesielski 1872 ). See letter to Francis Darwin, …
Document type
letter (11)
Author
Darwin, C. R.disabled_by_default
Date
1881disabled_by_default
01 (1)
02 (2)
04 (1)
05 (2)
06 (1)
07 (1)
10 (1)
12 (2)