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Darwin in letters, 1863: Quarrels at home, honours abroad

Summary

At the start of 1863, Charles Darwin was actively working on the manuscript of The variation of animals and plants under domestication, anticipating with excitement the construction of a hothouse to accommodate his increasingly varied botanical experiments…

Matches: 17 hits

  • At the start of 1863, Charles Darwin was actively working on the manuscript of  The variation
  • that he wasunwell & must write briefly’ ( letter to John Scott, 31 May [1863] ), and in a
  • persevered with his work on Variation until 20 July, his letter-writing dwindled considerably. The
  • of man and his history' The first five months of 1863 contain the bulk of the
  • Charles Lyell, the respected geologist, and Thomas Henry Huxley, the zoologist and anatomist. Lyell
  • fromsome Quadrumanum animal’, as he put it in a letter to J. D. Hooker of 24[–5] February [1863] …
  • views of human dignity and intelligence, exclaiming to Huxley: ‘I declare I never in my life read
  • circles following the publication of Lyells and Huxleys books. Three years earlier Darwin
  • earlier in the century. Lyells  Antiquity of man  and Huxleys  Evidence as to mans place in
  • origins was further increased by the discovery in March 1863 of the Moulin-Quignon jaw, the first
  • on this subject seems to get rarer & rarer’ ( letter to H. W. Bates, 18 April [1863] ), …
  • for the Natural History Review  ( see letter to H. W. Bates, 12 January [1863] ). Darwin added
  • to J. D. Hooker, [9 May 1863] , and memorandum from G. H. Darwin, [before 11 May 1863]) . …
  • at the end of 1862, and published as a book in early 1863 (T. H. Huxley 1863a). Though Darwin was
  • natural sterility of species, when crossed’ ( letter to T. H. Huxley, 10 [January 1863] ). He
  • both self-pollination and cross-pollination ( letter to P. H. Gosse, 2 June [1863] ). The
  • and Lyells  Antiquity of man  ( see letter from T. H. Huxley, 25 February 1863 , and letter

Darwin in letters, 1862: A multiplicity of experiments

Summary

1862 was a particularly productive year for Darwin. This was not only the case in his published output (two botanical papers and a book on the pollination mechanisms of orchids), but more particularly in the extent and breadth of the botanical experiments…

Matches: 17 hits

  • … continued: Darwin’s own works expanded on it, Thomas Henry Huxley gave lectures about it, and Henry …
  • … but really I do think you have a good right to be so’ ( letter from J. D. Hooker, [15 and] 20 …
  • … species. Darwin attempted to dissuade him from this view ( letter to T. H. Huxley, 14 [January 1862 …
  • … & Nicotiana being partially sterile together. He failed. Huxley replied ( letter from T. H. …
  • … The issue arose again when, through November and December, Huxley delivered a series of lectures to …
  • … and pronounced them ‘simply perfect’, but continued ( letter to T. H. Huxley, 18 December [1862] ) …
  • … resigned to their difference of opinion, but complained ( letter to T. H. Huxley, 28 December [1862 …
  • … letters, Darwin, impressed, gave him the commission ( see letter to John Scott, 11 December [1862] …
  • … protégé, telling Hooker: ‘he is no common man’ ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 12 [December 1862] ). …
  • … out of four or five sets of experiments’ ( letter to M. T. Masters, 24 July [1862] ). The …
  • … with ‘good dashes of original reflexions’ ( letter to H. W. Bates, 13 January [1862] ). He warmly …
  • … & admirable papers I ever read in my life’ ( letter to H. W. Bates, 20 November [1862] ). He …
  • … telling him of the need for a second edition ( letter from H. G. Bronn, [before 11 March 1862] ), …
  • … part of his popular exposition of Darwin’s theory (Rolle 1863; see letter to Friedrich Rolle, 17 …
  • … 3/4 hour, night & day’ that saved the boy ( letter to M. T. Masters, 24 July [1862] ). By …
  • … by … particularly active young wolves’ ( letter from T. H. Huxley, 9 October 1862 ). Darwin …
  • … views, though not to natural selection ( see letter from T. H. Huxley, 13 January 1862 ). Darwin …

The Lyell–Lubbock dispute

Summary

In May 1865 a dispute arose between John Lubbock and Charles Lyell when Lubbock, in his book Prehistoric times, accused Lyell of plagiarism. The dispute caused great dismay among many of their mutual scientific friends, some of whom took immediate action…

Matches: 21 hits

  • species such as the mammoth ( Correspondence vol. 8, letter to Charles Lyell, 4 May [1860] and n. …
  • human race.  In 1861, Lubbock joined Thomas Henry Huxley, Busk, and several other supporters
  • … ‘Textual changes made to C. Lyell 1863c’). On 6 February 1863, Antiquity of man (C. Lyell 1863a) …
  • Busk, Prestwich, and Galton.   In February 1863, Lubbock received a letter from Lyell, …
  • Bath in 1864 (C. Lyell 1864). 3  By November 1863 a third edition of Antiquity of
  • of several aspects of the book. Throughout the first half of 1863, Darwin discussed the book in
  • aggrieved about Lyells failure to support him. In April 1863, in a letter to the Athenæum , he
  • transmutation; he also wrote to Lyell telling him about the letter to the Athenæum . 9
  • 1863b, p. 213).  In May 1864, Lubbock received a letter from Falconer, who reiterated his
  • is by me. Evidently, he then showed the note to Huxley and asked for his opinion on the
  • C. Lyell 1863c that were almost identical. He did not, as Huxley had suggested, send Lyell the text
  • and went on to say that he intended to make a copy of his letter to show to friends. 18 In
  • wrote to Darwin to ask what he thought of the affair ( letter from J. D. Hooker, [2 June 1865] ). …
  • involvement is the fact that, although he corresponded with Huxley in June and July and had seen
  • resolve the dispute. Lubbock continued to seek advice from Huxley, Hooker, and other X-club friends
  • in person with Darwin. Lyell wrote to Darwin, Hooker, and Huxley and also showed the correspondence
  • note on p. 11.  Unlike the earlier controversies of 1863 where the disputants had quarrelled
  • 13). The third edition had originally appeared in November 1863. In spite of Lyells 1865 revisions, …
  • … (Original version of the last section, printed in November 1863) In conclusion, I wish it to
  • evidence appealed to.  53 Harley Street: November 1863  Preface, C. Lyell 1863c, pp. …
  • Hooker, vol. 14, doc. 1834). 15. Letter from T. H. Huxley, 7 March 1865, in BL MSS ADD

Women’s scientific participation

Summary

Observers | Fieldwork | Experimentation | Editors and critics | Assistants Darwin’s correspondence helps bring to light a community of women who participated, often actively and routinely, in the nineteenth-century scientific community. Here is a…

Matches: 22 hits

  • Observers Women: Letter 1194 - Darwin to Whitby, M. A. T., [12 August
  • silkworm breeds, or peculiarities in inheritance. Letter 3787 - Darwin, H. E. to
  • observations of catsinstinctive behaviour. Letter 4258 - Becker, L. E. to Darwin, …
  • to artificially fertilise plants in her garden. Letter 4523 - Wedgwood, L. C. to
  • be made on seeds of Pulmonaria officinalis . Letter 5745 - Barber, M. E. to
  • Expression from her home in South Africa. Letter 6736 - Gray, A. & J. L
  • Expression during a trip to Egypt. Letter 7223 - Darwin to Wedgwood, L. C., …
  • pet dog and birds. Letter 5817 - Darwin to Huxley, T. H., [30 January 1868] …
  • Letter 6535 - Vaughan Williams , M. S. to Darwin, H. E., [after 14 October 1869] …
  • Letter 9426 - Story-Maskelyne , T. M. to Darwin, [23 April 1874] Thereza
  • buds and flowers. Letter 9616 - Marshall, T. to Darwin, [September 1874] …
  • patience”. Letter 4242 - Hildebrand, F. H. G. to Darwin, [16 July 1863] …
  • Women: Letter 1701 - Morris, M. H. to Prior, R. C. A., [17 June 1855] …
  • Letter 4823  - Wedgwood, L. C. to Darwin, H. E., [May 1865] Darwins niece, Lucy, …
  • Leith Hill Place. Letter 6139  - Doubleday, H. to Darwin, [22 April 1868] …
  • Letter 4235 - Becker, L. E. to Darwin, [8 July 1863] Lydia Becker sends Darwin a
  • in a tin box. Letter 9616  - Marshall, Tto Darwin, [September 1874] …
  • Letter 4139  - Darwin, W. E. to Darwin, [4 May 1863] William sends the results of a
  • Letter 1113 - Darwin to Whitby, M. A. T., [2 September 1847] Darwin questions Mrs. …
  • Letter 4258 - Becker, L. E. to Darwin, [31 July 1863] Lydia Becker details her
  • 4233  - Tegetmeier, W. B. to Darwin, [29 June - 7 July 1863] Tegetmeier updates Darwin
  • can understand it. Letter 3896 - Darwin to Huxley, T. H, [before 25 February 1863] …

Inheritance

Summary

It was crucial to Darwin’s theories of species change that naturally occurring variations could be inherited.  But at the time when he wrote Origin, he had no explanation for how inheritance worked – it was just obvious that it did.  Darwin’s attempt to…

Matches: 6 hits

  • in invisible ink on the germ' ( to J. D. Hooker, 26 [March 1863] ).   Years before he
  • for comment. They were not enthusiastic. Thomas Henry Huxley was worried that its speculative nature
  • anticipation of our modern Theoriesand that stupid ass, Huxley, prevented his publishing them” . . …
  • papers will I fear, make widely opposite remarks.' ( to T. H. Huxley, [17 July 1865] ). He
  • he has read it twice & is not sure that he understands it. HSpencer says the view is quite
  • he shall wait, before he expresses his opinion. . . Old Sir HHolland says he has read it twice

Scientific Practice

Summary

Specialism|Experiment|Microscopes|Collecting|Theory Letter writing is often seen as a part of scientific communication, rather than as integral to knowledge making. This section shows how correspondence could help to shape the practice of science, from…

Matches: 7 hits

  • … | Microscopes | Collecting | Theory Letter writing is often seen as a part of
  • contacts. His life-long friendship with Thomas Henry Huxley, for example, began with detailed
  • of one idea. – cirripedes morning & night.” Letter 1480Darwin, C. R. to Huxley, …
  • He hopes Agassiz was sounder on embryological stages than Huxley thinks. Letter 1592 — …
  • and difficulties of botanical experimentation. Letter 4895Darwin, C. R. to Müller, J
  • seems probable. Letter 5173Müller, J. F. T. to Darwin, C. R., 2 Aug 1866 Müller
  • extract from Carl Claus, Die freilebenden Copepoden [1863]. Letter 5551Darwin, C

Darwin in letters, 1860: Answering critics

Summary

On 7 January 1860, John Murray published the second edition of Darwin’s Origin of species, printing off another 3000 copies to satisfy the demands of an audience that surprised both the publisher and the author. It wasn't long, however, before ‘the…

Matches: 18 hits

  • learn that the book was on sale even in railway stations ( letter to Charles Lyell, 14 January
  • the book, thinking that it would be nice easy reading.’ ( letter to Asa Gray, 22 May [1860] ). …
  • some of those whose support he most wanted: Thomas Henry Huxley, William Benjamin Carpenter, and
  • he told Hooker, did not at all concern his main argument ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 3 January [1860] …
  • his theory would have beenutterly  smashed’ ( letter to T. H. Huxley, 3 July [1860] ). (A
  • from right principles of scientific investigation.—’ ( letter to J. S. Henslow, 8 May [1860] ). …
  • a theory solely by explaining an ample lot of facts.’ ( letter to Asa Gray, 18 February [1860] ). …
  • phenomena it comes in time to be admitted as real.’ ( letter to C. J. F. Bunbury, 9 February [1860] …
  • natural selection did not necessarily lead to progression ( letter to Charles Lyell, 18 [and 19
  • yet understand the concept of natural selection. Even Huxley, an avowed supporter, proved a
  • inter se ,’ Darwins theory would remain unproven (T. H. Huxley 1860a). Darwin had long
  • animal groups could give rise to new species, Darwin found Huxleys lecture irritating and
  • naturalists because more accustomed to reasoning.’ ( letter to A. R. Wallace, 18 May 1860 ). …
  • two physiologists, and five botanists ( see letter to J. D. Hooker, 3 March [1860] ). Others, like
  • the geographical distribution of species ( see letter from T. H. Huxley, 6 August 1860 ). But Baer
  • earlier sessions, including the Thursday meeting at which Huxley and Owenhad a furious battle over
  • … ‘for half an hour’, ridiculing Darwinbadly & Huxley savagely’. Huxley rose in response and
  • tried to answer the Bishop in such an assembly,’ he told Huxley; nonetheless he believed thatthis

Darwin in letters, 1865: Delays and disappointments

Summary

The year was marked by three deaths of personal significance to Darwin: Hugh Falconer, a friend and supporter; Robert FitzRoy, captain of the Beagle; and William Jackson Hooker, director of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, and father of Darwin’s friend…

Matches: 24 hits

  • intended for publication in Variation , to Thomas Henry Huxley for evaluation, and persuaded his
  • The death of Hugh Falconer Darwins first letter to Hooker of 1865 suggests that the family
  • having all the Boys at home: they make the house jolly’ ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 7 January [1865] …
  • had failed to include among the grounds of the award ( see letter from Hugh Falconer to Erasmus
  • his letters to Darwin, and Darwin responded warmly: ‘Your letter is by far the grandest eulogium
  • may well rest content that I have not laboured in vain’ ( letter to Hugh Falconer, 6 January [1865] …
  • always a most kind friend to me. So the world goes.—’ ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 2 February [1865] …
  • for our griefs & pains: these alone are unalloyed’ ( letter from J. D. Hooker, 3 February 1865
  • gas.— Sic transit gloria mundi, with a vengeance’ ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 9 February [1865] ). …
  • added, ‘I know it is folly & nonsense to try anyone’ ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 7 January [1865] …
  • the improvement to Joness diet ( see letter to T. H. Huxley, 4 October [1865] ). It was not until
  • of species; for if he is correct, we certainly have what Huxley calls new physiological species
  • Scott had evidently started his crossing experiments in 1863 (see Correspondence  vol. 11, …
  • health had been particularly bad, Darwin sent Thomas Henry Huxley a fair copy of a manuscript in
  • hypothesis of pangenesis’, as it later became, to Huxleys judgment with some trepidation. ‘It is a
  • can hang on it a good many groups of facts.’ ( Letter to T. H. Huxley, 27 May [1865] .) The
  • to Darwin of this hypothesis is obvious from his letter to Huxley, despite his apparent modesty, and
  • was to all appearances his usual method of working. He asked Huxley not for detailed criticism, but
  • of the only clue at present accessibleand dont give the Philistines more chances of blaspheming
  • humans (see  Correspondence  vol. 10, letter from J. H. Balfour, 14 January 1862 ). According
  • vol. 11, letter from J. D. Hooker, 10 June 1863 ). However, probably the most enthusiastic
  • that Lyell in his  Antiquity of man , published in 1863, had made unacknowledged use of Lubbocks
  • a trying year. In January he had influenza ( letter from F. H. Hooker, [27 January 1865] ); before
  • on the affair, to her mother, ends, ‘I wish people werent so foolish’;. In November, Darwin and

Forms of flowers

Summary

Darwin’s book The different forms of flowers on plants of the same species, published in 1877, investigated the structural differences in the sexual organs of flowers of the same species. It drew on and expanded five articles Darwin had published on the…

Matches: 8 hits

  • … of the same species would give rise to fertile progeny (T. H. Huxley 1860, pp.562-5). He later …
  • … inter se) have ever been produced from a common stock’ (T. H. Huxley 1860, p. 198). In Origin , p …
  • … was read at a meeting of the Linnean Society on 3 February 1863. Forms of flowers …
  • … ‘They did not believe in my results’ In July 1863, when Lythrum was flowering, Darwin …
  • … only produced seedlings of the same form, but in March 1863, Darwin told Scott that with regard to …
  • … on hybridity in the new edition of Origin . He encouraged Huxley to read it, noting, ‘ Asa Gray …
  • … (p. 82) and clarified the meaning to Fritz Müller in a letter in September 1866, ‘ What I meant in …
  • … than in the short-styled form ’, Darwin annotated this letter, wondering, ‘Would it be worth while …

Darwin in letters, 1882: Nothing too great or too small

Summary

In 1882, Darwin reached his 74th year Earthworms had been published the previous October, and for the first time in decades he was not working on another book. He remained active in botanical research, however. Building on his recent studies in plant…

Matches: 20 hits

  • … ‘I feel a very old man, & my course is nearly run’ ( letter to Lawson Tait, 13 February 1882 ) …
  • fertility of crosses between differently styled plants ( letter from Fritz Müller, 1 January 1882
  • François Marie Glaziou (see Correspondence vol. 28, letter from Arthur de Souza Corrêa, 20
  • quite untirable & I am glad to shirk any extra labour’ ( letter to G. J. Romanes, 6 January
  • probably intending to test its effects on chlorophyll ( letter to Joseph Fayrer, 30 March 1882 ). …
  • we know about the life of any one plant or animal!’ ( letter to Henry Groves, 3 April 1882 ). He
  • witlings of the newspaper press’ ( letter from A. T. Rice, 4 February 1882 ). Rice looked to
  • for him, as he has allied himself to so dreadful a man, as Huxley’ ( letter to John Collier, 16
  • person’. The two men also agreed on the deficiencies of Huxleys argument that animals were
  • … ( letter from John Collier, 22 February 1882 ; T. H. Huxley 1881, pp. 199245). Huxley used
  • to William Jenner, 20 March [1882] ; see also letter from T. L Brunton, 12 February 1882 , and
  • to G. H. Darwin, [ c . 28 March 1882] (DAR 210.3: 45)). Huxley urged Darwin to consult another
  • can be placed to look after your machinery (I darent say automaton ) critically’ ( letter from
  • were more automata in the world like you’ ( letter to T. H. Huxley, 27 March 1882 ). Darwin
  • Natural History, that I went as Naturalist on the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle round the World & …
  • circle; I cannot tell how or where to begin’ ( letter to T. H. Huxley, 21 [January 1860] ). Darwin
  • … ( letter from Aleksander Jelski, [186082] ). In 1863, the final blow was dealt to Darwins
  • a fallen enemy!’ ( letter to T. F. Jamieson, 24 January [1863] ). From 1863 to 1865, Darwin
  • of Darwinian theory to flowers and flower-visiting insects; H. Müller 1869)). Darwin was full of
  • at least be a valid ground for divorce’ ( letter to H. K. Rusden, [before 27 March 1875] ). In

Referencing women’s work

Summary

Darwin's correspondence shows that women made significant contributions to Darwin's work, but whether and how they were acknowledged in print involved complex considerations of social standing, professional standing, and personal preference.…

Matches: 21 hits

  • … earthworms . Selected letters Letter 1113 - Darwin to Whitby, M. …
  • … work are referenced throughout Variation . Letter 2395 - Darwin to Holland, …
  • … her identity is both anonymised and masculinised. Letter 3316 - Darwin to Nevill, D …
  • … Darwin’s Fertilisation of Orchids . Letter 4038 - Darwin to Lyell, C., …
  • … being acknowledged publicly as a science critic. Letter 4370 - Wedgwood, L. C. to …
  • … are identified only as “friends in Surrey”. Letter 4794 - Darwin to Lyell, C., [25 …
  • … Sir C. Lyell” or received from “Miss. B”. Letter 7060 - Wedgwood, F. J. to …
  • … was referenced in the final publication. Letter 7223 - Darwin to Wedgwood, L. C …
  • … are not cited in Expression . Letter 5817 - Darwin to Huxley, T. H., …
  • … description of a crying baby in Mary Barton. Letter 8321 - Darwin to …
  • … he would “feel the public humming” at him. Letter 7345 - Wedgwood, L. C. to Darwin, …
  • … lady, on whose accuracy I can implicitly rely”. Letter 8427 - Darwin to Litchfield H …
  • … of Henrietta’s considerable editorial input. Letter 8719 - Darwin to Treat, M., [1 …
  • … Letters relating to Earthworms Letter 7428 - Wedgwood, F. to Darwin, [4 …
  • … depth of furrows in an old field near his house. Letter 8168 - Ruck, A. R. to …
  • … activity in the fields of North Wales. Letter 8193 - Ruck, A. R. to Darwin, H …
  • … published discussion of earthworm activity . Letter 8224 - Darwin to Ruck, A. …
  • … discussion of turf-based worm castings . Letter 7345 - Wedgwood, L. C. to Darwin, …
  • … lady, on whose accuracy I can implicitly rely”. Letter 11221 - Darwin to Darwin …
  • … are referenced in Vegetable Mould . Letter 12742 - Darwin, H. to Darwin, …
  • … "My son Horace" in Vegetable Mould . Letter 12745 - Darwin to …

Climbing Plants

Summary

Sources|Discussion Questions|Experiment A monograph by which to work After the publication of On the Origin of Species, Variation of Animals and Plants Under Domestication, The Descent of Man, and The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals in…

Matches: 5 hits

  • … , Vol. 4 (May 1857-May 1860). Letters Letter Packet: Climbing movement in …
  • … Darwin believed this was a wise course of action. Letter 8545 - Asa Gray to Charles …
  • … for how the stimulus travels in the plant. The rest of the letter is filled with news of Gray’s trip …
  • … publish with his old papers on climbing plants. Letter 8656 - Asa Gray to Charles …
  • … of tendrils, as described in the following excerpt from an 1863 letter he wrote to the English …

Darwin in letters,1866: Survival of the fittest

Summary

The year 1866 began well for Charles Darwin, as his health, after several years of illness, was now considerably improved. In February, Darwin received a request from his publisher, John Murray, for a new edition of  Origin. Darwin got the fourth…

Matches: 21 hits

  • Pound foolish, Penurious, Pragmatical Prigs’ ( letter from J. D. Hooker, [29 December 1866] ). But
  • able to write easy work for about 1½ hours every day’ ( letter to H. B. Jones, 3 January [1866] ). …
  • once daily to make the chemistry go on better’ ( letter from H. B. Jones, 10 February [1866] ). …
  • see you out with our beagles before the season is over’ ( letter from John Lubbock, 4 August 1866
  • vigour into scientific work, remarking to Fox, ‘I dont believe in your theory of moderate mental
  • production of which Tegetmeier had agreed to supervise ( letter to W. B. Tegetmeier, 16 January
  • submitted a preliminary sketch of pangenesis to Thomas Henry Huxley in 1865 (see Correspondence vol. …
  • ofDomestic Animals & Cult. Plantsto Printers’ ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 24 December [1866] …
  • hybridisers had been a subject of debate between Darwin and Huxley, who had asserted the importance
  • Shortly after the new edition was published, Darwin wrote to Huxley, ‘do read the Chapt. on
  • I think, & have come to more definite views’ ( letter to T. H. Huxley, 22 December [1866] ). …
  • interview with Mogg’, she wrote in May, ‘He didnt scold me at all about fusca & lutea & we
  • come & pay a morning call but that most likely you wdnt see him & he said he shd be
  • It is rather horrible to have another self fertiliser, isnt it?’), as well as the role that she and
  • clearly admired parts of the book, but he expressed to Huxley and others certain reservations and
  • weak in his Greek, is something dreadful’ ( letter to T. H. Huxley, 22 December [1866] ). …
  • by Heinrich Georg Bronn, had been published in 1860 and 1863 by the firm E. Schweizerbartsche
  • who was sympathetic to Darwin and had previously translated Huxleys  Mans place in nature , was
  • as athinking pump’: ‘I read aloud your simile of H. Spencer to a thinking pump, & it was
  • prosecution on 2 November 1866. Spencer enclosed a letter by Huxley to the  Pall Mall Gazette , …
  • their fathers death in 1848 until Catherine married in 1863. Catherine had written shortly before

Darwin in letters, 1864: Failing health

Summary

On receiving a photograph from Charles Darwin, the American botanist Asa Gray wrote on 11 July 1864: ‘the venerable beard gives the look of your having suffered, and … of having grown older’.  Because of poor health, Because of poor health, Darwin…

Matches: 24 hits

  • the long illness that had plagued him since the spring of 1863. Because of poor health, Darwin
  • from that of the five physicians Darwin had consulted in 1863. In a letter of 26[–7] March [1864] …
  • and he received more letters of advice from Jenner. In a letter of 15 December [1864] to the
  • As Darwin explained to his cousin William Darwin Fox in a letter of 30 November [1864] , ‘the
  • leaf, and aerial roots. When his health deteriorated in 1863, he found that he could still continue
  • gradation by which  leaves  produce tendrils’ ( letter to J. D. Hooker, [8 February 1864] ). …
  • fearfully for it is a leaf climber & therefore sacred’ ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 2 June [1864] …
  • matters which routinists regard in the light of axioms’ ( letter from Daniel Oliver, [17 March 1864
  • long series of changes . . .’ When he told Asa Gray in a letter of 29 October [1864] that he was
  • …  paper was published, Darwin remarked to Hooker in a letter of 26 November [1864] that nothing
  • of the two species with the common oxlip. In a letter of 22 October [1864] , Darwin triumphantly
  • thesplendid case of Dimorphismin  Menyanthes  ( letter from Emma and Charles Darwin to W. E. …
  • this interest. At the start of the year, he received a letter, insect specimens, and an article on
  • that it wasthe best medicine for my stomach’ ( letter to Daniel Oliver, 17 February [1864] ). …
  • at the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh, in 1862 with a letter regarding the fertilisation of the
  • two years, with his stipend being paid by Darwin himself ( letter to J. D. Hooker, [1 April 1864] …
  • is difficult enough to play your part  over  them’ ( letter from J. D. Hooker, [2 April 1864] ). …
  • scientific debate. He had begun taking the journal in April 1863 and was an enthusiastic subscriber. …
  • about the matter was eased when his cause was taken up by Huxley, whose critical notice of Flourens
  • its death blowwith the publication of  Origin  (T. H. Huxley 1864a, p. 567). In 1864, …
  • and their predecessors had continued to grow following the 1863 publication of Huxleys  Evidence
  • volume on prehistoric humans to Darwin, and Hooker discussed Huxleys heated dispute with officers
  • failure to win the award in the two preceding years. An 1863 letter from the president of the Royal
  • had there been any failure of justice’ ( letter from T. H. Huxley, 4 November 1864 ). …

Darwin in letters, 1867: A civilised dispute

Summary

Charles Darwin’s major achievement in 1867 was the completion of his large work, The variation of animals and plants under domestication (Variation). The importance of Darwin’s network of correspondents becomes vividly apparent in his work on expression in…

Matches: 27 hits

  • … ‘Horrid tedious dull work’ Thomas Henry Huxley sent Darwin the New Year’s greeting, ‘may you …
  • … suppose abuse is as good as praise for selling a Book’ ( letter to John Murray, 31 January [1867] …
  • … to the printer, but without the additional chapter. In a letter written on 8 February [1867] to …
  • … books,  Descent  and  Expression . In the same letter, Darwin revealed the conclusion to his …
  • … variation of animals and plants under domestication . In a letter to his son William dated 27 …
  • … Vorlesungen über den Menschen  (Lectures on man; Vogt 1863) from German into French. With a …
  • … of his brother’s embryological papers with his first letter to Darwin of 15 March 1867 , although …
  • … . Indeed, he told his publisher, John Murray, in a letter of 4 April [1867] , not to send …
  • … tell me, at what rate your work will be published’ ( letter from J. V. Carus, 5 April 1867 ). This …
  • … & sent to him, he may wish to give up the task’ ( letter to Carl Vogt, 12 April [1867] ). …
  • … fit person’ to introduce the work to the German public ( letter from J. V. Carus, 15 April 1867 ). …
  • … Vogt should translate my book in preference to you’ ( letter to J. V. Carus, 18 April [1867] ). …
  • … varieties at the eye, which resulted in a mottled hybrid ( letter from Robert Trail, 5 April 1867 …
  • … seems to me, if true, a wonderful physiological fact’ ( letter to Asa Gray, 15 April [1867] ). …
  • … it will be a somewhat important step in Biology’ ( letter to Charles Lyell, 22 August [1867] ). …
  • … if you attack it & me with unparalleled ferocity’ ( letter to J. D. Hooker, 17 November [1867] …
  • … own discretion; anyhow most ought to be introduced’ ( letter to W. S. Dallas, 8 November [1867] ). …
  • … however, & I cannot get on so quickly as I could wish’ (letter from W. S. Dallas, 20 November …
  • … with me about 27 years old In a letter of 22 February [1867] to Fritz Müller in …
  • … chapter on the cause or meaning of Expression.’ With this letter Darwin enclosed a list of questions …
  • … ‘Queries about Expression’. In a postscript to the letter he added, ‘But you must not plague …
  • … that Darwin send his queries to foreign newspapers. The letter also reveals that he did not share …
  • … work in some “supplemental remarks on expression”’ ( letter to A. R. Wallace, [12–17] March [1867] …
  • … of no one to send them to, so do not want any more’ ( letter to Asa Gray, 15 April [1867] ). …
  • … for the year 1867. In his 15 April [1867] letter to Gray , Darwin commented, ‘I have been …
  • … noted, ‘I hear he is down on both of us’ ( letter from T. H. Huxley, [before 7 January 1867] ). In …
  • …  for this month; except on wet days’ ( letter from H. B. Jones, 1 October [1867] ). There is no …