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Darwin Correspondence Project

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Darwin Correspondence Project
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To Asa Gray   26 September [1860]

Summary

Has read sheets of AG’s third Atlantic Monthly article [Oct 1860] and praises it and AG’s other reviews and articles highly.

Is surprised at the inability of others to grasp the meaning of natural selection.

Has been testing the sensitivity of Drosera, which he finds remarkable.

Asks if AG will be able to make some observations on orchids for him.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  26 Sept [1860]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (28)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2930

Matches: 5 hits

  • … is to Karl Ernst von Baer . See letter to Charles Lyell, 28 [September 1860] and n.  8. …
  • … See letter to Charles Lyell, 5 [July 1860] , and …
  • … letter from Charles Lyell, 25 September 1860 . Maria Hooker had apparently sent CD a …
  • … to nothing! See letter from Charles Lyell, 25 September 1860 . The paper was reprinted in …
  • … pp.  373–86. See letter to Charles Lyell, 3 October [1860] . The article was not published …

To Asa Gray   11 December [1860]

Summary

The pamphlet of AG’s Origin reviews [Natural selection not inconsistent with natural theology (1861)]. CD will bear half the costs of publishing.

Will write to Huxley about Chauncey Wright’s review of Origin.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  11 Dec [1860]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (38)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3017

Matches: 4 hits

  • … articles ([Gray] 1860b), see letter to Charles Lyell, 23 [September 1860] , and …
  • … letter from Charles Lyell, 25 September 1860 . See also letters to Asa Gray , 19 October [ …
  • … bishop of Oxford ( [Wilberforce] 1860 ). For Charles Lyell’s favourable opinion of Gray’s …
  • Charles Lyell , when CD consulted him on the matter, had asked John Murray whether he would reprint Gray’s review of Origin ([Gray] 1860b) as a separate pamphlet, but Murray had advised against it on the grounds of cost (see letter to Asa Gray, 24 October [1860] ). …

To Asa Gray   19 October [1860]

Summary

Is thinking of publishing AG’s three-part Origin review [from Atlantic Monthly] in England.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  19 Oct [1860]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (32)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2955

Matches: 2 hits

  • … H. Huxley, 18 September [1860] ). See letter to Charles Lyell, 23 [September 1860] , and …
  • … letter from Charles Lyell, 25 September 1860 . For Lyell’s and John Murray’s responses to …

To Asa Gray   17 February [1861]

Summary

Distribution of AG’s pamphlet.

Insectivorous plants.

Informs AG of his [CD’s] notice on Pumilio in Gardeners’ Chronicle [5 Jan 1861; Collected papers 2: 36–8].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  17 Feb [1861]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (54)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3064

Matches: 3 hits

  • … 1861] . See Correspondence vol.  8, letter to Charles Lyell, 23 [September 1860] , letter …
  • … from Charles Lyell, 25 September 1860 , and letter to Asa Gray, 24 October [1860] . The …
  • Charles Lyell, 2 February [1861] . See Correspondence vol.  8, letter to Asa Gray, 31 October [1860] , …

To Asa Gray   5 June [1861]

Summary

AG’s review of John Phillips’ book [Life on earth (1860), in Am. J. Sci. 2d ser. 31 (1861): 444–9].

Thinks his experiments will explain Primula dimorphism.

Insect fertilisation of orchids.

Wishes that the "greatest curse on Earth", slavery, were abolished.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  5 June [1861]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (60)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3176

Matches: 1 hit

  • … 28 April [1860] and 5 May [1860] , and to Charles Lyell , 1 [June 1860], and letter from …

To Asa Gray   8 June [1860]

Summary

Discusses recent reviews of Origin and has made a note on Owen’s [see 2737].

Has become interested in the floral structures of orchids.

Notes his recent observations on Primula; believes he has found male and female forms.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  8 June [1860]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (40)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2825

Matches: 1 hit

  • … to J.  D.  Hooker, 5 June [1860] , and to Charles Lyell , 6 June [1860]. William Henry …

To Asa Gray   18 February [1860]

Summary

Thinks AG’s review is admirable.

Reactions of others to the Origin.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  18 Feb [1860]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (22)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2704

Matches: 1 hit

  • … weaknesses. [Wollaston] 1860 . See letter to Charles Lyell, 15 and 16 [February 1860] . …

To Asa Gray   24 February [1860]

Summary

Last sheets of AG’s review of Origin have arrived. CD’s comments and criticisms.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  24 Feb [1860]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (23)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2713

Matches: 1 hit

  • … 2: 284–5. See letter to Charles Lyell, 23 February [1860] . See letter to Asa Gray, 18  …

To Asa Gray   10 September [1860]

Summary

Has received second part of AG’s Atlantic Monthly article ["Darwin on the origin of species", 6 (1860): 109–16, 229–39], and would like to have it reprinted in England with the first part.

Regrets no reviewer has touched upon embryology, which he feels provides one of his strongest arguments.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  10 Sept [1860]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (34)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2910

Matches: 1 hit

  • … 7 August [1860] . See letters to Charles Lyell , 11  August [1860] and 28 August [1860] . …

To Asa Gray   3 July [1860]

Summary

Origin has "stirred up the mud with a vengeance"; AG and three or four others have saved CD from annihilation and are responsible for the attention now given to the subject. Reports events at Oxford BAAS meeting.

New evidence supports AG’s view of a warm post-glacial period.

Discusses his recent orchid observations.

Poses AG a question on design in nature.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  3 July [1860]
Classmark:  Archives of the Gray Herbarium, Harvard University (41)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2855

Matches: 2 hits

  • … not been found, but see letter to Charles Lyell, 5 [July 1860] . CD discussed the work of …
  • … selection ). Charles Lyell’s letter has not been found. He left England on 6 July 1860 for …

To Asa Gray   8 March [1860]

Summary

Further additions and corrections for American Origin.

Views of Owen, G. H. K. Thwaites, and W. H. Harvey on CD’s theories.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  8 Mar [1860]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (31)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2726

Matches: 1 hit

  • … 1860] . See letters to Charles Lyell , 18 [and 19 February 1860] , and to J.  D.  Hooker, …

To Asa Gray   24 October [1860]

Summary

Has been consulting with John Murray about the possibility of publishing AG’s three Atlantic Monthly articles [see 2910] as a pamphlet, but has been strongly advised against it.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  24 Oct [1860]
Classmark:  Archives of the Gray Herbarium, Harvard University (33)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2961

Matches: 1 hit

  • … to Asa Gray, 19 October [1860] . The letter from Charles Lyell has not been found. Gray’s …

To Asa Gray   11 April [1861]

Summary

Huxley and CD fear Chauncey Wright’s review is too general.

Reports the praise for AG’s pamphlet.

J. S. Henslow is dying.

Francis Bowen strikes CD as weak and unobservant; presumes he is a metaphysician, which accounts for his "entire want of common sense".

Does wild Apocynum catch flies in U. S.?

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  11 Apr [1861]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (53)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3115

Matches: 2 hits

  • 1860] ). In Bowen 1861 , Bowen denied the heritability of mental and physical traits (see letter to Charles Lyell, …
  • Charles Lyell, 2 February [1861] , n.  4. Bowen had published two reviews of Origin in 1860. …

To Asa Gray   28 January [1860]

Summary

If an American edition of Origin is considered worth while, CD would like AG’s reviews prefixed to it.

Will use all his strength to produce first part of his three-volume big work [Variation].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  28 Jan [1860]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (43)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2665

Matches: 2 hits

  • 1860 that was reported in a Boston newspaper. It is possible that CD sent the extract on to Charles Lyell , …
  • 1860. Rogers, Emma, ed. 1896. Life and letters of William Barton Rogers. 2 vols. Boston and New York. Wilson, Leonard Gilchrist, ed. 1970. Sir Charles Lyell’ …

To Asa Gray   7 January [1860]

Summary

Comments on AG’s memoir on Japanese plants [see 2599]; relationship of Japanese flora to N. American.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  7 Jan [1860]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (15)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2645

Matches: 1 hit

  • Charles Lyell, 29 [December 1859] ). See also letter to T.  H.  Huxley, 1 January [1860] . …

To Asa Gray   17 September [1861]

Summary

U. S. politics and relations with England.

Wants examples of dimorphism similar to Primula.

Structure and function of Spiranthes flower.

Observations and experiments on Drosera.

CD’s views on design.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  17 Sept [1861]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (72)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3256

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1860. See Correspondence vol.  8. The reference is to CD’s work on the variation of plants and animals under domestication, which was published in two volumes in 1868. See letter to Charles Lyell, …

To Asa Gray   23 February [1863]

Summary

Recommends Lyell’s book [Antiquity of man (1863)].

Quotes praise of AG’s pamphlet [see 2938].

Comments on U. S. politics.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  23 Feb [1863]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (55)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4006

Matches: 1 hit

  • Charles Lyell, 4 [February 1863] ). CD had supervised the arrangements for the publication of Gray’s pamphlet ( A.  Gray 1861a ), which was originally published as a series of articles in the American periodical Atlantic Monthly . CD and Gray shared the cost of having 500 copies printed, and 250 copies were put on sale at the London publishing firm Trübner & Co. (see Correspondence vol.  8, letter to Asa Gray, 11 December [1860] , …

To Asa Gray   4 August [1863]

Summary

Anticipated AG’s attitude on design in orchids. Does he not think that the variations that gave rise to fancy pigeon varieties were accidental?

Has been working hard at Lythrum

and spontaneous movements of tendrils.

Defends Drosera as a "sagacious animal" but does not know whether he will ever publish on it.

Comments on political situation in U. S.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  4 Aug [1863]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (83)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4262

Matches: 1 hit

  • Lyell and evolution: an account of Lyell’s response to the prospect of an evolutionary ancestry for man. British Journal for the History of Science 6 (1972–3): 261–303. Bates, Henry Walter. 1861. Contributions to an insect fauna of the Amazon valley. Lepidoptera : Heliconidæ. [Read 21 November 1861. ] Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 23 (1860–2): 495–566. Brace, Charles

To Asa Gray   16 April [1866]

Summary

AG’s second article on Climbing plants [Am. J. Sci. 2d ser. 41 (1866): 125–30].

Fritz Müller’s observations on Rubiaceae.

New edition [4th] of Origin.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  16 Apr [1866]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (96)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5057

Matches: 1 hit

  • Charles Lyell, 22 February [1866] , CD had complained of having to stop work on Variation in order to undertake revisions for the fourth edition of Origin as requested by his publisher, John Murray . See also letter from John Murray, 21 February [1866] , and letter to John Murray, 22 February [1866] . On the publication of a third German edition of Origin , see the letter from E.  Schweizerbart’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, 23 March 1866 . Gray had arranged for the publication of Origin in the United States by the New York firm D.  Appleton and Co.  in 1860. …
Document type
letter (19)
Author
Addressee
Correspondent
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1860 (12)
1861 (4)
1863 (2)
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Search:
Lyell, Charles 1860 in keywords
1 Items

Darwin in Conversation exhibition

Summary

Meet Charles Darwin as you have never met him before. Come to our exhibition at Cambridge University Library, running from 9 July to 3 December 2022, and discover a fascinating series of interwoven conversations with Darwin's many hundreds of…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … 9 July – 3 December 2022 Milstein Exhibition Centre, Cambridge University …