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Edward Lumb

Summary

Edward Lumb was born in Yorkshire. According to the memoirs of his daughter Anne, Lady Macdonell, he travelled to Buenos Aires aged sixteen with his merchant uncle, Charles Poynton, and after some fortunate enterprises set up in business there. In 1833…

Matches: 6 hits

  • some fortunate enterprises set up in business there. In 1833 while voyaging on the Beagle
  • contacts enabled him to dispatch fossils back to Britain for Darwin: he arranged for megatherium
  • estates in Argentina and Uruguay. Edward Lumb gave Darwin a letter of introduction to them , and
  • on the Rio Negro, from the 22 nd to the 26 th November 1833. In March 1834 Darwin wrote from
  • and in May Lumb sent a case of specimens to Cambridge . Darwin and Lumb maintained their
  • 1872 Alfred Tylor, who also lived in Carshalton, wrote to Darwin and included the news that Mr

Books on the Beagle

Summary

The Beagle was a sort of floating library.  Find out what Darwin and his shipmates read here.

Matches: 24 hits

  • … from the unpublished zoological and geological notes in the Darwin Archive (DAR 29–38), a brief …
  • … two references to Felix Azara’s works in notes made during 1833 cite secondary sources (DAR 33: 254 …
  • … is of four kinds: There are volumes now in the Darwin Library in Cambridge that contain …
  • … notes made by CD during the voyage. They are in the Darwin Archive in the Cambridge University …
  • … and symbols are used: DAR  —  Darwin Archive CUL  —  Cambridge University …
  • … , conveys the following information: CD’s copy, now in Darwin Libary–CUL, was used on board. The …
  • … 1 of volume 32 of CD’s geological diary (DAR 32.1) in the Darwin Archive. The copy in the Darwin …
  • … . 2 vols. Strasbourg, 1819. (Inscription in vol. 1: ‘C. Darwin HMS Beagle’; DAR 32.1: 61). Darwin …
  • … 26, 27, 28 . London, 1831. (DAR 31.1: 276v.; 33: 253v.). Darwin Library–CUL, 1832 Philadelphia …
  • … Zoologie . Paris, 1816–30. (DAR 30.1: 6, 12v.). Darwin Library–CUL. § Blainville, Henri …
  • … 2 vols. Paris, 1828. (Inscription in vol. 2: ‘Charles Darwin Rio Plata Aug 7 th . 1832’). Darwin …
  • … 1822–31. (Letter from J. S. Henslow, 15–21 January [1833]). Darwin Library–CUL. § …
  • … signatures of the members . . . who met at Cambridge, June 1833. With a report of the proceedings . …
  • … Report of the 2d meeting . . . Oxford, 1832 . London, 1833.  (Letter to J. S. Henslow, March 1834 …
  • … de M. Gay.  Annales des Sciences Naturelles   28 (1833): 26–35. (DAR 35.2: 396). ‘Philosophical …
  • … in New Zealand in 1827 . . . London, 1832. (Letter to Caroline Darwin, 27 December 1835). …
  • … vols. Edinburgh, 1822. (Letter from Susan Darwin, 15 October 1833). Darwin Library–CUL ††. …
  • … . . 1830 et 1831.  Annales des Sciences Naturelles  28 (1833): 369–93. (DAR 35.2: 396). …
  • … Proceedings of the Geological Society of London  2 (1833–8): 44–70. (DAR 37.2: 797). …
  • … ‘Charles Darwin M: Video. Novem r . 1832’; vol. 3 (1833): ‘C. Darwin’; letter to J. S. Henslow, 24 …
  • … few little books written by Miss Martineau’. (Letter from Caroline Darwin, 28 October [1833]). …
  • … of Africa, Arabia, and Madagascar . . .  2 vols. London, 1833. ( Red notebook , p. 64). …
  • … (Vols. 3–7 inscribed ‘Chas. Darwin Buenos Ayres Sept. 1833’). CUL Adv.d.79.22–6. § Rivero, …
  • … . by a country pastor [R. W.].  London, 1829. (Letter from Caroline Darwin, 28 October [1833]). …

Darwin’s reading notebooks

Summary

In April 1838, Darwin began recording the titles of books he had read and the books he wished to read in Notebook C (Notebooks, pp. 319–28). In 1839, these lists were copied and continued in separate notebooks. The first of these reading notebooks (DAR 119…

Matches: 26 hits

  • In April 1838, Darwin began recording the titles of books he had read and the books he wished
  • used these notebooks extensively in dating and annotating Darwins letters; the full transcript
  • … *128). For clarity, the transcript does not record Darwins alterations. The spelling and
  • book had been consulted. Those cases where it appears that Darwin made a genuine deletion have been
  • a few instances, primarily in theBooks Readsections, Darwin recorded that a work had been
  • of the books listed in the other two notebooks. Sometimes Darwin recorded that an abstract of the
  • own. Soon after beginning his first reading notebook, Darwin began to separate the scientific
  • the second reading notebook. Readers primarily interested in Darwins scientific reading, therefore, …
  • editorsidentification of the book or article to which Darwin refers. A full list of these works is
  • page number (or numbers, as the case may be) on which Darwins entry is to be found. The
  • in the bibliography that other editions were available to Darwin. While it is likely that Darwin
  • sur la Fauna des iles de la Sonde et Japon [Temminck 1833].— —Have read it. Ogleby Temminck. …
  • of Selbourne [E. T. Bennett ed. 1837 and [J. Rennie] ed. 1833] read 19  : French [? Annales de la
  • Geograph Soc Siebolds Japan [P. F. B. von Siebold 183350]— d[itt]o Kalms Travels in
  • Darbys Louisiana [darby 1816] & Finch Travels [Finch 1833]. (Lyell) Maximilian in Brazil
  • Lives of Kepler & Galileo. Drinkwater [J. E. Drinkwater] 1833]— Prof. Smyth. French
  • Boisduval is author of Fauna of Madagascar [Boisduval 1833]: SuiteDecandolle on Botany [A. de
  • countries Birds of Japan [P. F. B. von Siebold 183350] Zoolog. SocMemoires du
  • 5 s  183443 1. Humming Birds, Vol. 1 [Jardine 1833]. 3. Humming Birds, Vol 2
  • 1848] (Boot) 44  (read) Bethunes lives [Drinkwater 1833] (Boot) Leslie life of
  • … [Mackintosh 1836] Bell on the Hand [C. Bell 1833] Wilkinsons Egyptian remains [?J. G. …
  • 10 th  Surville-Marion [Crozet 1783]. Fanning [Fanning 1833], Dixon [G. Dixon ed. 1789]. Voyages
  • other numbers 25. Owen & Botelers Africa [W. F. Owen 1833 and Boteler 1835] well skimmed
  • … (for second time) Whewells Bridgewater Treatise [Whewell 1833] March 1 st . Philosoph. …
  • … —— 28 th  Glöger Abanden der Vogel [Glöger 1833].— Dec r . 1 Meyens Geography of Plants
  • London. [Other eds.] 119: 22b Gray, Elizabeth Caroline. 1840Tour to the sepulchres of

Darwin in letters, 1837–1843: The London years to 'natural selection'

Summary

The seven-year period following Darwin's return to England from the Beagle voyage was one of extraordinary activity and productivity in which he became recognised as a naturalist of outstanding ability, as an author and editor, and as a professional…

Matches: 28 hits

  • The seven-year period following Darwin's return to England from the Beagle  voyage was one
  • a family Busy as he was with scientific activities, Darwin found time to re-establish family
  • close contact. In November 1838, two years after his return, Darwin became engaged to his cousin, …
  • daughter, Anne Elizabeth, moved to Down House in Kent, where Darwin was to spend the rest of his
  • his greatest theoretical achievement, the most important of Darwins activities during the years
  • identifications of his bird and fossil mammal specimens, Darwin arrived at the daring and momentous
  • in species. With this new theoretical point of departure Darwin continued to make notes and explore
  • present in the version of 1859. Young author Darwins investigation of the species
  • the  Beagle  had returned to England, news of some of Darwins findings had been spread by the
  • …  bones at the British Association meeting in Cambridge in 1833 had caused great excitement. The
  • suitable categories for individual experts to work upon, Darwin applied himself to the revision of
  • of the surveying voyage of H.M.S. Adventure and Beagle. Darwins volume bore the title  Journal
  • visited by H.M.S. BeagleAlso in November 1837, Darwin read the fourth of a series of papers to
  • to the Society of 9 March 1838), had been developed by Darwin from a suggestion made by his uncle, …
  • Sedgwick, [after 15 May 1838] ). The new research Darwin undertook after 1837 was an
  • time, the parallel terraces, orroads’, of Glen Roy. Darwin had seen similar formations on the
  • roads of Glen Roy’,  Collected papers  1: 88137). Darwin later abandoned this view, calling it a
  • contemporaneous unstratified deposits of South America”, Darwin continued to defend his and Lyells
  • 1842, having heard of evidence of glaciation in North Wales, Darwin made a tour there in order to
  • more satisfactorily than any alternative explanation. Darwin eventually relinquished this theory and
  • the Beagle voyage In addition to his work on geology Darwin undertook to provide a
  • The correspondence provides a nearly complete record of Darwins arrangements with the Treasury, his
  • … , by Thomas Bella total of nineteen quarto issues. Darwin contributed a substantial portion of the
  • and habitats of the species. Mr Arthrobalanus Darwin had originally planned to include
  • Archipelago off the coast of Chile. These unexpectedly led Darwin to devote eight years (184654) …
  • As the correspondence from these years shows, that work put Darwin in communication with most of the
  • and corals by William Lonsdale ( Collected papers , 2). Darwins crustacean specimens, originally
  • several months (See  Correspondence  vol. 1, letter to Caroline Darwin, 13 October 1834 , and

Darwin’s first love

Summary

Darwin’s long marriage to Emma Wedgwood is well documented, but was there an earlier romance in his life? How was his departure on the Beagle entangled with his first love? The answers are revealed in a series of flirtatious letters that Darwin was…

Matches: 27 hits

  • Darwins long marriage to Emma Wedgwood is well documented, but was there an
  • answers are revealed in a series of flirtatious letters that Darwin was supposed to destroy. …
  • at my fury and revengeHad nineteen-year-old Darwin followed this instruction in a
  • Fanny Mostyn Owen, wrote a series of revealing letters to Darwin, giving glimpses into their
  • not know whether Fanny burnt the letters she received from Darwin, but he carefully kept the letters
  • father, William Mostyn Owen, ‘ the Governor ’. Darwin first heard about Fanny when he was an
  • The high-spirited, fun-loving Fanny, two years older than Darwin, clearly established the terms of
  • her love of the dramatic, and most of all her inclusion of Darwin in a make-believe private world, …
  • Forest  that shaped the relationship she developed with Darwin. The characters include Peter, a
  • In Fannys first letter, and in many others she wrote to Darwin, he was postilion to her housemaid, …
  • words, convey a warmth of character that was first noted by Darwins sister Catherine. After staying
  • Sarah, both recently back from France, Catherine wrote to Darwin in Edinburgh. ‘I never saw such
  • on the social life of Brighton, she also demanded that Darwin send herShrewsbury scandal’. ‘You
  • black mysteries  after so long an absence ’. Darwin, however, did leave Shrewsbury before
  • a clergymanFannys slow response to the news of Darwins departure came with the excuse that she
  • like any thing but what  I am , a  Housemaid ’. Darwins feelings were probably more
  • he had not heard from her. Writing before the end of Darwins first Cambridge term, Fanny
  • they think, of a  Housemaid  writing to M r  Charles Darwin— &#039That summer, while away
  • …   A gift with wings At Cambridge, Darwins new-found passion for entomology
  • … ’, she declared herselfvery much obligdfor Darwins gift. The swallow tail ‘has absolutely  …
  • she had not played billiards or gone riding. When Darwin did not return to Shrewsbury for
  • Hunters  —and  Paint brush Drivers !!! ’ Darwin was still as enraptured as ever by the Owens of
  • Fanny Owen, 27 January [1830] (DAR 204: 47), referring to Darwin as a Beetle Hunter and herself as
  • A long voyage and a secret ride In the end, it was Darwinsmaniafor natural history
  • and not, as she had heard, two years, but she reassured Darwin that she would remember him. …
  • Although Fanny seemedhappy & attached to M rB’, Caroline Darwin couldnt help thinking, …
  • following the birth of her first daughter in May 1833, she wasdeplorably ill & weak, and very

Darwin in letters, 1882: Nothing too great or too small

Summary

In 1882, Darwin reached his 74th year Earthworms had been published the previous October, and for the first time in decades he was not working on another book. He remained active in botanical research, however. Building on his recent studies in plant…

Matches: 26 hits

  • In 1882, Darwin reached his 74th year Earthworms had been published the previous
  • for scientific colleagues or their widows facing hardship. Darwin had suffered from poor health
  • of his scientific friends quickly organised a campaign for Darwin to have greater public recognition
  • Botanical observation and experiment had long been Darwins greatest scientific pleasure. The year
  • to Fritz Müller, 4 January 1882 ). These were topics that Darwin had been investigating for years, …
  • working at the effects of Carbonate of Ammonia on roots,’ Darwin wrote, ‘the chief result being that
  • for some hours in a weak solution of C. of Ammonia’. Darwins interest in root response and the
  • London on 6 and 16 March, respectively. In January, Darwin corresponded with George John
  • letter from Arthur de Souza Corrêa, 28 December 1881 ). Darwin had a long-running interest in such
  • experiments had been conducted to lend support to Darwins theory of pangenesis (see
  • He was eager to write up the results on Brazilian cane, with Darwin providing a detailed outline: ‘I
  • at the Linnean Society on 4 May, but not published. Darwin carried on with botanical work in
  • which are asymmetric, thus facilitating cross-fertilisation. Darwins aim, he said, was just to
  • 3 April 1882 ). Earthworms and evolution Darwins last book, Earthworms , had been
  • Appendix V). The conservative Quarterly Review , owned by Darwins publisher John Murray, carried
  • themselves’ ( Quarterly Review , January 1882, p. 179). Darwin commented at length on the review
  • is a young man & a worker in any branch of Biology,’ Darwin continued, ‘he will assuredly sooner
  • and professor of ecclesiastical history Henry Wace. Darwin was confident that the theory of
  • James Frederick Simpson, a musical composer, had provided Darwin with observations on worm behaviour
  • by the benefits of worms to soil composition. He asked Darwin about the nitrogen content in the
  • H. Gilbert, 12 January 1882 ). In Earthworms , p. 305, Darwin had remarked on the creatures’ …
  • in a draw, with both combatants the worse for wear. Darwins writing on human evolution
  • extracts from the diary of Bronson Alcott, who, like Darwin, had made detailed observations of his
  • letter from A. T. Rice, 4 February 1882 ). Rice looked to Darwin to provide themovementwith
  • for an article in his journal, North American Review . Darwin nearly always declined such offers, …
  • on horseback up the river Uruguay to Rio Negro in November 1833. Darwin also received a detailed map