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From John Scott   5 May [1864]

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Summary

Encloses MS of his paper ["On individual sterility of Oncidium", J. Linn. Soc. Lond. (Bot.) 8 (1865): 162–7].

His next will be on Passiflora, Disemma, and Tacsonia [J. Linn. Soc. Lond. (Bot.) 8 (1865): 197–206].

When he receives proofs of his Primula paper he will add CD’s case about equal-styled cowslip.

Author:  John Scott
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  5 May [1864]
Classmark:  DAR 177: 105
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4485

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Correspondence vol.  11, letter from John Scott, 21  May [1863] ); the plant is described …
  • John Scott, 7 January [1864] and nn.  2–5). The letter to Scott in which this case was discussed has not been found. Scott began experimenting with an equal-styled (non-dimorphic) cowslip in May 1863 ( …
  • John Scott, 10 March 1864 ). Scott refers to the manuscript of ‘On the individual sterility and cross-impregnation of certain species of Oncidium ’, which was read before the Linnean Society on 2 June 1864 ( Scott 1864b ). There is an annotated copy of Scott 1864b in the Darwin Pamphlet Collection–CUL.  For Scott and CD’s earlier correspondence on these experiments, which Scott began in 1863, …

From John Scott   21 July 1865

Summary

JS has now taken post of Curator of the Royal Botanic Garden, Calcutta.

Wishes to vindicate himself of the charge that he pursued his experiments at Edinburgh to the detriment of his work.

Apologises for poor quality of his Verbascum paper, which was written from his notes during the passage to India [J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 36 (1865) pt 2: 145–74].

Author:  John Scott
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  21 July 1865
Classmark:  DAR 109: B120a–b
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4876

Matches: 3 hits

  • … regular duties (see Correspondence vol.  11, letters from John Scott , 22 May 1863  and [ …
  • John Scott, 22 January 1867 , Calendar no.  5376). In Forms of flowers , p.  335, CD mentioned Scott’s work on Leersia . Scott did not publish on Leersia . CD had acquired Lagerstroemia indica , a member of the Lythraceae, from Hooker in 1863  …
  • 1863] ). Scott left his post in Edinburgh in March 1864 because he felt he had been treated unfairly by his superiors (see Correspondence vol.  12, letter from John

From Isaac Anderson-Henry   31 January 1863

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Summary

Thanks for CD’s experimental suggestions. Will count seeds of hybrid crosses.

Requests suggestions for Edinburgh Botanical Society expedition to British Columbia.

Author:  Isaac Anderson; Isaac Anderson Henry
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  31 Jan 1863
Classmark:  DAR 159: 62
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3958

Matches: 2 hits

  • … in Paris (see letter from John Scott, 3 March 1863 , n.  7). The deadline for the essay …
  • … letter to John Scott, 3 December [1862] ). In his letter of 26–7 January 1863 , Anderson- …

From Hermann Crüger   23 February 1863

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Summary

Will observe fertilisation of melastomads as CD requests.

Observations on fertilisation by ants.

Detailed observations on sexes in Catasetum, which were made before he received Orchids and which differ from CD’s findings.

Author:  Hermann Crüger
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  23 Feb 1863
Classmark:  DAR 161: 275
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4008

Matches: 1 hit

  • … March 1863]). See also letter to John Scott, 24 March [1863] . CD cited Crüger 1864  in ‘ …

From William Erasmus Darwin   [15 March 1864]

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Summary

Has drawn all three forms of primroses CD sent "with same result". Has found no pink variety with middle style.

Author:  William Erasmus Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [15 Mar 1864]
Classmark:  DAR 108: 85, 173–4
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4416

Matches: 1 hit

  • … also Correspondence vol.  11, letter to John Scott, 6 June [1863] and n.  6, this volume, …

From Asa Gray   26 May 1863

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Summary

Discusses recent correspondence in the Athenæum: the disagreement between Lyell and Hugh Falconer and Owen’s remarks on heterogeny [see 4110].

Briefly discusses orchids and some problems in phyllotaxy.

Mentions the political situation and the quarrelsome behaviour of the English.

Author:  Asa Gray
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  26 May 1863
Classmark:  DAR 165: 135
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4186

Matches: 2 hits

  • … See also the letter from John Scott, [1–11] April [1863] . CD and Gray discussed the …
  • … to Asa Gray, 20 April [1863] , CD informed Gray of John Scott’ s findings on the rostellum …

From John Scott   10 June [1864]

Summary

Sends Passiflora paper [see 4485].

Sends seeds of peloric Antirrhinum crossed by normal form and sends results of his experiments [table of crosses].

Author:  John Scott
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  10 June [1864]
Classmark:  DAR 51: B22; DAR 177: 109
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4526

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Correspondence vol.  11, letter to John Scott, 20 [June 1863] , and his notes from these …

From John Scott   16 May [1864]

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Summary

Thanks for communicating Oncidium sterility paper [see 4485] to Linnean Society.

Surprised that CD’s seedlings of non-dimorphic cowslip breed true.

Surprised also that the red primrose he sent reverts to wild form. He had reasoned from red’s infertility with yellow that it was an established variety. Tries to correlate inheritance of colour and sterility between varieties.

Author:  John Scott
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  16 May [1864]
Classmark:  DAR 177: 106
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4498

Matches: 1 hit

  • John Scott, 10 March 1864 ). At CD’s suggestion, Scott had embarked on a series of crossing experiments with Verbascum in 1863 ( …

From Asa Gray   5 December 1876

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Dimorphism and cleistogamy in Hottonia.

AG wants new, unambiguous term for what is now referred to as "dimorphism", "dioecio-dimorphism", or "heterostyly"; proposes "heterogone".

Sends an excerpt from Bulletin of Torrey Botanical Club 2 (June 1871) on Hottonia inflata.

Author:  Asa Gray
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  5 Dec 1876
Classmark:  DAR 165: 192, DAR 111: A92
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10699

Matches: 1 hit

  • John Scott quoted CD’s notes on Hottonia palustris sent with CD’s letter to him of 2 July [1863] ( …

From George Henslow   8 March 1866

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Summary

Reviewing C. V. Naudin’s article ["Nouvelles recherches sur l’hybridité dans les végétaux", Ann. Sci. Nat. (Bot.) 4th ser. 19 (1863): 180–203] for Popular Science Review [5 (1866): 304–13]. Requests references.

Proposes to visit Down on Easter weekend.

Author:  George Henslow
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  8 Mar 1866
Classmark:  DAR 166: 153
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5029

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1863, and 1864 included references to the work of CD, Karl Friedrich von Gärtner , William Herbert , John Scott , …

From Friedrich Hildebrand   16 July 1863

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Summary

He and L. C. Treviranus have repeated many of CD’s orchid observations with the same results. Sends his paper ["Fruchtbildung der Orchideen", Bot. Ztg. 21 (1863): 329–33, 337–45].

Author:  Friedrich Hermann Gustav (Friedrich) Hildebrand
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  16 July 1863
Classmark:  DAR 166: 200
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4242

Matches: 1 hit

  • John Scott had already convinced CD that A.  luteola was hermaphrodite (see letter to P.  H.  Gosse, 2 June [1863] ). …

From C. W. Crocker   24 November 1862

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Answers on Begonia.

Snapdragon crossing experiments.

Thanks for offer of plants.

Author:  Charles William Crocker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  24 Nov 1862
Classmark:  DAR 161.2: 259
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3824

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1863 . CD had apparently told Crocker of his success in producing fertile seed from the normally sterile peloric flowers of pelargoniums (see letter to M.  T.  Masters, 8 July [1862] , and letter to John Scott, …

From B. D. Walsh   29 May 1865

Summary

Discusses several subjects, including examples of "Unity of coloration",

the origin of gall-producing poison,

Wagner’s theory of viviparous larvae,

and stridulation in insects.

Sends a reference supporting CD’s statement in Origin that flies check propagation of horses and cattle.

Author:  Benjamin Dann Walsh
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  29 May 1865
Classmark:  DAR 47: 179, 179a; DAR 207: 18
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4839

Matches: 1 hit

  • Scott, John. 1864b. Observations on the functions and structure of the reproductive organs in the Primulaceæ. [Read 4 February 1864. ] Journal of the Linnean Society ( Botany ) 8 (1865): 78–126. ‘Two forms in species of Linum ’: On the existence of two forms, and on their reciprocal sexual relation, in several species of the genus Linum. By Charles Darwin. [Read 5 February 1863. ] …

From J. D. Hooker   20 April 1864

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Summary

Again refuses to help Scott as "unfitted" to make his way in the world. Scott is unwilling to take his part in the "struggle for life", unlike Tyndall, Faraday, Huxley, and Lindley, who established themselves. Scott’s work is not science, but "scientific horticulture".

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  20 Apr 1864
Classmark:  DAR 101: 208–13
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4469

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1863  and n.  7. Emma Darwin had discouraged CD from employing Scott at Down House (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 19 [April 1864] ). See letter from John

From J. D. Hooker   [19 September 1864]

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Summary

Reports on personalities at the Bath meeting of BAAS [Sept 1864].

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [19 Sept 1864]
Classmark:  DAR 101: 240–2
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4616

Matches: 2 hits

  • 1863] and n.  5). Henry John Reynolds–Moreton, third earl of Ducie, and his wife, Julia, lived at Tortworth Court, Wootton-under-Edge, Gloucestershire ( Burke’s peerage 1864). See also letter from J.  H.   Balfour, 22 September 1864 . Hooker also refers to his late father-in-law, John Stevens Henslow . Thomas Anderson was superintendent of the Calcutta botanic garden. John Scott . …
  • John Scott , 10 March 1864  and 28 March 1864 ), Hooker and CD had been considering what might be a suitable appointment for him (see letter to J.  D.  Hooker, [1 April 1864] , and letter from J.  D.  Hooker, 8  April 1864 ). For Hooker’s earlier reference to Anderson and possible employment in India, see the letter from J.  D.  Hooker, 19 May 1864 . Between 1860 and 1863  …

From Philip Henry Gosse   5 April 1864

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Asks how he can identify pollen-tubes.

Has succeeded in impregnating orchids of widely different genera with each other’s pollinia. "Is not this something new?"

Offers to exchange Catasetum for other varieties.

Author:  Philip Henry Gosse
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  5 Apr 1864
Classmark:  DAR 165: 79
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4451

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1863] and n.  4. See letter to P.  H.  Gosse, 7 April [1864] , and n.  5, below. Since taking up residence in Devonshire, the zoologist and writer Gosse had become interested in cultivating orchids and had ‘formed a remarkable collection’ ( DNB ). John Scott

From W. E. Darwin   14 April [1864]

Summary

Observations on [length of style and length of filament and stigmas of] Pulmonaria.

Author:  William Erasmus Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  14 Apr [1864]
Classmark:  DAR 110: A68–74
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4462

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1863, William also sketched the forms of Pulmonaria angustifolia flowers (which he labelled ‘Anchusa officinalis’) in his botanical sketchbook (see DAR 186: 43, p.  53). Drawings of the long-styled and the short-styled forms are in Forms of flowers , p.  105. See enclosures 1 and 2. The sketches are reproduced at 40 per cent of their original size. CD believed that differences in pollen sizes and in the relative sizes of some other structures were an indication of heterostyly (see letter from John Scott, …
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Addressee
Darwin, C. R.disabled_by_default
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1862 (3)
1863 (27)
1864 (18)
1865 (6)
1866 (2)
1876 (1)
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