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Darwin's bad days

Summary

Despite being a prolific worker who had many successes with his scientific theorising and experimenting, even Darwin had some bad days. These times when nothing appeared to be going right are well illustrated by the following quotations from his letters:

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Despite being a prolific worker who had many successes with his scientific theorising and …

Scientific Practice

Summary

Specialism|Experiment|Microscopes|Collecting|Theory Letter writing is often seen as a part of scientific communication, rather than as integral to knowledge making. This section shows how correspondence could help to shape the practice of science, from…

Matches: 9 hits

  • contacts. His life-long friendship with Thomas Henry Huxley, for example, began with detailed
  • … & night.” Letter 1480Darwin, C. R. to Huxley, T. H., 23 Apr [1853] …
  • He hopes Agassiz was sounder on embryological stages than Huxley thinks. Letter 1592 — …
  • Letter 4895Darwin, C. R. to Müller, J. F. T., 20 Sept [1865] Darwin thanks Müller for
  • seems probable. Letter 5173Müller, J. F. T. to Darwin, C. R., 2 Aug 1866 Müller
  • be dichogamous. Letter 5429Müller, J. F. T. to Darwin, C. R., 4 Mar 1867 Müller
  • other species. Letter 5480Müller, J. F. T. to Darwin, C. R., 1 Apr 1867 Müller
  • Letter 5551Darwin, C. R. to Müller, J. F. T., 26 May [1867] Darwin thanks Müller for
  • … , and asks for references to cirripede descriptions by T. A. Conrad. …

Women’s scientific participation

Summary

Observers | Fieldwork | Experimentation | Editors and critics | Assistants Darwin’s correspondence helps bring to light a community of women who participated, often actively and routinely, in the nineteenth-century scientific community. Here is a…

Matches: 23 hits

  • Letter 1194 - Darwin to Whitby, M. A. T., [12 August 1849] Darwin thanks Mary Whitby
  • in inheritance. Letter 3787 - Darwin, H. E. to Darwin, [29 October 1862] …
  • pet dog and birds. Letter 5817 - Darwin to Huxley, T. H., [30 January 1868] …
  • Letter 6535 - Vaughan Williams , M. S. to Darwin, H. E., [after 14 October 1869] …
  • Letter 9426 - Story-Maskelyne , T. M. to Darwin, [23 April 1874] Thereza
  • buds and flowers. Letter 9616 - Marshall, T. to Darwin, [September 1874] …
  • patience”. Letter 4242 - Hildebrand, F. H. G. to Darwin, [16 July 1863] …
  • Women: Letter 1701 - Morris, M. H. to Prior, R. C. A., [17 June 1855] …
  • Letter 4823  - Wedgwood, L. C. to Darwin, H. E., [May 1865] Darwins niece, Lucy, …
  • Leith Hill Place. Letter 6139  - Doubleday, H. to Darwin, [22 April 1868] …
  • Letter 8168 - Ruck, A. R . to Darwin, H., [20 January 1872] Amy Ruck reports the
  • in a tin box. Letter 9616  - Marshall, Tto Darwin, [September 1874] …
  • Letter 1113 - Darwin to Whitby, M. A. T., [2 September 1847] Darwin questions Mrs. …
  • … “eyebrows”. Letter 1701  - Morris, M. H. to Prior, R. C. A., [17 June 1855] …
  • with minnows. Letter 2781  - Doubleday, H. to Darwin, [3 May 1860] …
  • suggestion. Letter 5254  - Hildebrand, F. H. G. to Darwin, [23 October 1866] …
  • those at Kew. Letter 6139  - Doubleday, H. to Darwin, [22 April 1868] …
  • can understand it. Letter 3896 - Darwin to Huxley, T. H, [before 25 February 1863] …
  • daughter, Henrietta. Letter 4010 - Huxley, T. H. to Darwin, [25 February 1863] …
  • critic”. Letter 5585  - Darwin to Darwin, H. E., [26 July 1867] Darwin
  • … . Letter 7124 - Darwin to Darwin, H. E., [8 February 1870] Darwin seeks
  • style. Letter 7123 - Darwin to Darwin, H. E., [March 1870] Darwin
  • Letter 1113   - Darwin to Whitby, M. A. T., [2 September 1847] Darwin asks Mrs. Whitby

Darwin’s reading notebooks

Summary

In April 1838, Darwin began recording the titles of books he had read and the books he wished to read in Notebook C (Notebooks, pp. 319–28). In 1839, these lists were copied and continued in separate notebooks. The first of these reading notebooks (DAR 119…

Matches: 8 hits

  • … Life of Sheridan [T. Moore 1825] Huc’s China [Huc 1855] —read } recom by Erasmus. Watt …
  • … Rev d  Baden Powel on the Unity of Worlds [Powell 1855]—discusses Vestiges [Chambers] 1847], must …
  • … 172] D r . Young’s Life by Peacock [Peacock 1855] praised by Erasmus.— Read …
  • … 12. Begin vol. 13. 98  Huc’s “Chinese Empire” [Huc 1855] several Dogs & Cats described. (read) …
  • …   Impériale et Centrale d'Horticulture de Paris ] vol. 1 1855. (I have read p. 209 to 268.) …
  • …  recommends me to read Alexander Blain on Intellect [Bain 1855] 102 Eytons work on the …
  • … Soc.? Maury sailing directions 18 55  [Maury 1855]. must be studied. Lyell has.— …
  • … Horn [Castelnau 1846],  or  his Botanist [Weddell 1855–7] Brit. Mus. Catalogue. Ungulates …

Darwin in letters, 1856-1857: the 'Big Book'

Summary

In May 1856, Darwin began writing up his 'species sketch’ in earnest. During this period, his working life was completely dominated by the preparation of his 'Big Book', which was to be called Natural selection. Using letters are the main…

Matches: 6 hits

  • … experiments on plants. Expanding projects set up during 1855 and 1856 (see  Correspondence  vol. 5 …
  • … on this problem from many different quarters, turning to Huxley to ask him whether there were any …
  • … (see  Correspondence  vol. 3), he had begun in 1855 a series of researches designed to explain how …
  • … of his study was the series of experiments begun in 1855 based on soaking a wide variety of seeds in …
  • … theory concerning the dynamics of glacial flow, with which Huxley was closely involved. Darwin …
  • … in this area, for Charles Lyell thought that Wallace’s 1855 paper implied some kind of belief in …

What did Darwin believe?

Summary

What did Darwin really believe about God? the Christian revelation? the implications of his theory of evolution for religious faith? These questions were asked again and again in the years following the publication of Origin of species (1859). They are…

Matches: 13 hits

  • ongoing discussion and mutual concern for many years. Huxley, Wallace, and Haeckel The
  • be asserted by one of Darwins leading proponents, Thomas Huxley. We can see Huxley pleading his
  • … … the first fashionable view. Letter from T. H. Huxley to H. A. Heathorn, October 1847. …
  • Kingsley, who had written to him following the death of Huxleys first son, Noel, aged 5. Kingsley
  • many years. ‘The most sacred act of a mans life,’ Huxley wrote, ‘is to say and to feel, “I believe
  • and follow the facts without rest or regard for risk.’ Huxley compared this tothe Christian
  • so honest and fair the candid expression of his doubts.” Huxley urged that Darwins readers adopt
  • by unjustified belief.” In support of his claim, Huxley referred to the many passages in
  • calling attention to the difficulties of his theory. Indeed, Huxleys own style of debate, often
  • scientific and social controversy, allowing others like Huxley, Wallace, and Haeckel to battle on
  • no good, only causes pain. I feel sure that our good friend Huxley, though he has much influence, w
  • of Charles Darwin  (London: Collins). Barrett, Paul H. et al ed. 1987Charles Darwins
  • German zoologist. Heathorn, Henrietta. Married Thomas Huxley in 1855. Huxley, Thomas

Darwin’s study of the Cirripedia

Summary

Darwin’s work on barnacles, conducted between 1846 and 1854, has long posed problems for historians. Coming between his transmutation notebooks and the Origin of species, it has frequently been interpreted as a digression from Darwin’s species work. Yet…

Matches: 7 hits

  • … or elevating it to a separate class altogether (R. Owen 1855). Milne-Edwards and Owen also relied …
  • … class between the Crustacea and the Annelida (R. Owen 1855).^7^ Darwin, however, with his particular …
  • … Barnacles & Species theory al Diabolo together. But I don’t care what you say, my species theory …
  • … practical skill in the techniques of anatomical dissection. Huxley paid Darwin a high compliment …
  • … of science, and not an anatomist ex professo .’ (T. H. Huxley 1857, p. 238 n.).    While …
  • … of evolution can be recognised. Indeed, both Hooker and Huxley believed that the cirripede work was …
  • … Brullé‘s law, having been assured by Thomas Henry Huxley that it was empirically invalid ( Calendar …

Suggested reading

Summary

  Contemporary writing Anon., The English matron: A practical manual for young wives, (London, 1846). Anon., The English gentlewoman: A practical manual for young ladies on their entrance to society, (Third edition, London, 1846). Becker, L. E.…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … illustrations of character and conduct ,  (London, 1855). Stickney-Ellis, S.,  The …