To A. R. Wallace 22 November [1870]1
Down. | Beckenham | Kent. S.E.
Nov 22d
My dear Wallace
I must ease myself by writing a few words to say how much I & all others in this house admire your article in Nature.2 You are certainly an unparalleled master in lucidly stating a case & in arguing. Nothing ever was better done than your argument about term “origin of species” & the consequences about much being gained, even if we know nothing about precise cause of each variation.—3 By chance I have given a few words in my 1st. Vol. now some time printed off about mimetic butterflies & have touched on two of your points, viz on species already widely dissimilar not being made to resemble each other, & about the variations in Lepidoptera being often well-pronounced.4
How strange it is that Mr Bennett or anyone else shd. bring in the action of the mind as a leading cause of variation seeing the beautiful & complex adaptations & modifications of structure in plants, which I do not suppose they wd say had minds.—5
I have finished 1st Vol. & am half-way through first proofs of 2d Vol. of my confounded book, which half-kills me by fatigue & which I much fear will quite kill me in your good estimation.—6
If you have leisure I shd much like a little news of you & your doings & your family.—
Ever yours very sincerely | Ch Darwin
Footnotes
Bibliography
Bennett, Alfred William. 1870. The theory of natural selection from a mathematical point of view. Nature 3: 30–3.
Descent: The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. By Charles Darwin. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1871.
Summary
Praise for ARW’s reply [Nature 3 (1870): 49–50] to a paper by A. W. Bennett ["Natural selection from a mathematical point of view", Nature 3 (1870): 30–3] holding that mind is a leading cause of variation.
Is reading proof of his "confounded book" [Descent].
Letter details
- Letter no.
- DCP-LETT-7380
- From
- Charles Robert Darwin
- To
- Alfred Russel Wallace
- Sent from
- Down
- Source of text
- The British Library (Add MS 46434: 207–8)
- Physical description
- ALS 4pp
Please cite as
Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 7380,” accessed on 19 April 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-7380.xml
Also published in The Correspondence of Charles Darwin, vol. 18