From Alfred Newton 21 March 1863
Elveden, Thetford
21 March 1863.
My dear Sir,
A few days ago I received from Mr. Sclater a note written to him by Dr. Hooker mentioning your wish to obtain a tuber of the Wild Potato—1 I am very glad to say that it is in my power to supply you with two—the only two I have left— Had I known you were desirous of a specimen—I should certainly have placed the whole dozen that I brought home at your disposal. They were given to me by a Mr. Colchester who is a merchant at Valparaiso, and was my fellow passenger from the West Indies a short time ago—2 He told me he dug them up just before he came away—I suppose in November last—
He said they were growing on low hills near the sea, and on ground which had never been disturbed, for I asked him as to the possibility of their having been descended from cultivated ancestors— This gentleman though no naturalist, is very intelligent in matters of natural history—and if you wanted a correspondent in that part of the world might prove very useful. He assured me however that these wild potatoes are very bitter to the taste—which does not accord with your experience of the Chiloë ones, as given in your ‘Journal’—3
I hope shortly to send you the foot of a Red-legged Partridge to which an enormous ball of clay is attached, in illustration of what you have said as to Birds transporting seeds4—though in this case I am not sure that the bearer of the incumbrance could have ever flown with it.
I mean to show the specimen at a meeting of the Zoological Society—and will then, with the owner’s permission, hand it over to you—5 If this bird could have flown it could certainly have conveyed a very extensive Flora to a new island—the mass of clay being about 3 inches x 2 x 2.
I hope the potatoes will arrive safely, and I remain, Yours very truly | Alfred Newton
Charles Darwin Esqre. | F.R.S.
Footnotes
Bibliography
Correspondence: The correspondence of Charles Darwin. Edited by Frederick Burkhardt et al. 29 vols to date. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1985–.
Journal of researches: Journal of researches into the geology and natural history of the various countries visited by HMS Beagle, under the command of Captain FitzRoy, RN, from 1832 to 1836. By Charles Darwin. London: Henry Colburn. 1839.
Newton, Alfred. 1863. On an illustration of the manner in which birds may occasionally aid in the dispersion of seeds. [Read 21 April 1863.] Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London (1863): 127–9.
Origin: On the origin of species by means of natural selection, or the preservation of favoured races in the struggle for life. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1859.
Wollaston, Alexander Frederick Richmond. 1921. Life of Alfred Newton, professor of comparative anatomy, Cambridge University, 1866–1907. With a preface by Sir Archibald Geikie. London: John Murray.
Summary
Sends tuber of Chilean wild potato, requested through Hooker and P. L. Sclater.
Plans to exhibit a bird’s foot with a large ball of clay attached. This phenomenon supports CD on seed dispersal.
Letter details
- Letter no.
- DCP-LETT-4054
- From
- Alfred Newton
- To
- Charles Robert Darwin
- Sent from
- Elveden, Thetford
- Source of text
- DAR 172: 39
- Physical description
- ALS 4pp
Please cite as
Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 4054,” accessed on 9 November 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-4054.xml
Also published in The Correspondence of Charles Darwin, vol. 11