From T. H. Huxley 23 November 1859
Jermyn S.
Nov. 23d. | 1859
My dear Darwin
I finished your book yesterday a lucky examination having furnished me with a few hours of continuous leisure—
Since I read Von Bär’s Essays nine years ago1 no work on Natural History Science I have met with has made so great an impression upon me & I do most heartily thank you for the great store of new views you have given me
Nothing I think can be better than the tone of the book—it impresses those who know nothing about the subject—
As for your doctrines I am prepared to go to the Stake if requisite in support of Chap. IX. & most part of Chaps. X, XI XII & Chap XIII. contains much that is most admirable, but on one or two points I enter a caveat until, I can see further into all sides of this question
As to the first four chapters I agree thoroughly & fully with all the principles laid down in them— I think you have demonstrated a true cause for the production of species & have thrown the onus probandi that species did not arise in the way you suppose on your adversaries—
But I feel that I have not yet by any means fully realized the bearings of those most remarkable & original Chapt III IV & V and I will write no more about them just now—
The only objections that have occurred to me are 1st that you have loaded yourself with an unnecessary difficulty in adopting ‘Natura non facit saltum’ so unreservedly. I believe she does make small jumps—and 2nd. it is not clear to me why if external physical conditions are of so little moment as you suppose variation should occur at all—
However, I must read the book two or three times more before I presume to begin picking holes—
I trust you will not allow yourself to be in any way disgusted or annoyed by the considerable abuse & misrepresentation which unless I greatly mistake is in store for you— Depend upon it you have earned the lasting gratitude of all thoughtful men— And as to the curs which will bark & yelp—you must recollect that some of your friends at any rate are endowed with an amount of combativeness which (though you have often & justly rebuked it) may stand you in good stead—2
I am sharpening up my claws & beak in readiness
Looking back over my letter it really expresses so feebly all I think about you & your noble book that I am half ashamed of it—but you will understand that like the Parrot in the story ‘I think the more’3
Ever yours faithfully | T H Huxley
Footnotes
Bibliography
Correspondence: The correspondence of Charles Darwin. Edited by Frederick Burkhardt et al. 29 vols to date. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1985–.
Summary
Has just finished Origin. CD has demonstrated a true cause for the production of species.
CD has loaded himself with unnecessary difficulty in adopting natura non facit saltum.
Letter details
- Letter no.
- DCP-LETT-2544
- From
- Thomas Henry Huxley
- To
- Charles Robert Darwin
- Sent from
- London, Jermyn St
- Source of text
- DAR 98: B11–13
- Physical description
- ALS 6pp
Please cite as
Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 2544,” accessed on 24 November 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-2544.xml
Also published in The Correspondence of Charles Darwin, vol. 7