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Darwin Correspondence Project

From Daniel Mackintosh   14 October 1879

Whitford Road, | Tranmere, | Birkenhead,

14th Oct. 1879.

Dear Sir,—

I can scarcely find words to express the extent to which I have been gratified by the opinion you have formed of my labours.1 It is to you that I owe the circumstance of my having made a special subject of boulders. As early as 1843 I lectured in different English towns on your discoveries in the southern part of S. America, illustrating the subject by modelling a heap of sand, with salt to represent ice.2 I believe Sir James Hall briefly suggested floating ice as a means of transporting stones, but you were the first to discover and explain the precise mode in which the process of transportation, from its commencement to its termination, was effected.3 My recent paper in the Quarterly Journ. Geol. Soc. was partly the outcome of a small pecuniary grant from the Government Committee of the Royal Society, which I spent in railway expenses. The Committee will be able to see most of the results in the paper (a part has not yet been published) but I cannot help wishing that you would allow me to let the secretaries know the opinion you have expressed of my labours when I next communicate with them.4 Should you have no objections to this you need not take the trouble to write again.

With many thanks, | I am, Dear Sir, | Your faithful Servant, | D. Mackintosh. | Lecturer on Physical Geography, Liverpool College.

P.S. I was very much interested by your statement about the Ashley Heath boulder. I fancy it must have gone from some of the mountains surrounding Ennerdale, Cumberland.5

Footnotes

According to his obituary in the Geological Magazine 3d decade 8 (1891): 432, Mackintosh was well known in the south of England, where he lectured on astronomy, geology, physical geology, and ethnology ‘with considerable success’. For CD’s discoveries in South America, see Journal of researches (published in 1839).
Hall 1812, pp. 146, 157–60. See also CD’s ‘Ancient glaciers of Caernarvonshire’, and Mills 1983.
Mackintosh had been awarded £25 from the annual government grant to the Royal Society of London of £1000 (Proceedings of the Royal Society of London 28 (1878–9): 75). He acknowledged the support of the Government Grant Committee of the society in Mackintosh 1879, which was published in the August 1879 issue of the Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London. The secretaries of the Royal Society were Thomas Henry Huxley and George Gabriel Stokes. The last part of Mackintosh’s paper was postponed until the following year, and included remarks on the Ashley Heath boulder in CD’s letter (Mackintosh 1880).

Bibliography

Hall, James. 1812. On the revolutions of the earth’s surface. [Read 16 March and 8 June 1812.] Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 7 (1812–15): 139–211.

Mackintosh, Daniel. 1879. Results of a systematic survey, in 1878, of the directions and limits of dispersion, mode of occurrence, and relation to drift-deposits of the erratic blocks or boulders of the West of England and east of Wales, including a revision of many years’ previous observations. [Read 26 March 1879.] Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 35: 425–55.

Mackintosh, Daniel. 1880. On the correlation of the drift-deposits of the north-west of England with those of the midland and eastern counties. [Read 7 January 1880.] Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 36: 178–88.

Mills, William. 1983. Darwin and the iceberg theory. Notes and Records of the Royal Society 38: 109–27.

Summary

DM is highly gratified by CD’s opinion of his labours on boulders [see 12252]. He owes his start on this subject to CD. Since 1843 he has supported CD’s views on transportation of boulders by ice.

Letter details

Letter no.
DCP-LETT-12257
From
Daniel Mackintosh
To
Charles Robert Darwin
Sent from
Tranmere
Source of text
DAR 171: 8
Physical description
ALS 2pp

Please cite as

Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 12257,” accessed on 9 November 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-12257.xml

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