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To J. S. Henslow   [21 January 1838]

Summary

Sends rock specimen for W. H. Miller. Asks JSH to see whether there is any geology in P. B. Webb and Sabin Berthelot, Histoire naturelle des Îles Canaries [1835–50]. Finds his work on geology growing so large that it will take more than one volume and asks whether this will make publication aid more difficult.

Has accepted Secretaryship of the Geological Society.

Will not come to Cambridge because "as long as I continue well I cannot bear to leave my work for half a day".

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  [21 Jan 1838]
Classmark:  Historical Society of Pennsylvania (Dreer collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-400

Matches: 12 hits

  • … as one of the most important events for geology which has occurred for many years. ’ ( …
  • … coral reefs. Being the first part of the geology of the voyage of the Beagle , under the …
  • … for W. H. Miller. Asks JSH to see whether there is any geology in P. B. Webb and Sabin …
  • … Îles Canaries [1835–50]. Finds his work on geology growing so large that it will take more …
  • … to be collated before being bound. The geology of the islands is described in Tome 2, …
  • … and just look and see if there is any geology in it? I am particularly interested about …
  • … Whewell discussed CD’s contributions to geology and summed up his opinion of his work as …
  • … together with some brief notices on the geology of Australia and the Cape of Good Hope. …
  • … Being the second part of the geology of the voyage of the Beagle, under the command of …
  • … be sufficient to pay for publishing the geology of the voyage. The Syndics have not been …
  • … South America. Being the third part of the geology of the voyage of the Beagle, under the …
  • … point I wanted to ask you about: is, I find my geology, nolens volens, is covering so much …

To J. S. Henslow   [5 October 1846]

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Summary

The third and last part of the Geology [South America] will be published in a few days. Apologises for not sending JSH the other volumes.

Has attended Southampton [BAAS] meeting.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  [5 Oct 1846]
Classmark:  DAR 93: A15–A16
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1005

Matches: 5 hits

  • … The third and last part of the Geology [ South America ] will be published in a few days. …
  • … coral reefs. Being the first part of the geology of the voyage of the Beagle , under the …
  • … days’ time my third & last Part of the Geology of the Voyage of the Beagle, viz on S.   …
  • … together with some brief notices on the geology of Australia and the Cape of Good Hope. …
  • … Being the second part of the geology of the voyage of the Beagle, under the command of …

To J. S. Henslow   18 May – 16 June 1832

Summary

His first letter to JSH since December. Recounts his seasickness, geologising and marine collecting at St Jago [Santiago, Cape Verde Is.]; his first tropical forest. Collecting small insects from the tropics. His Welsh trip with Sedgwick has been extremely valuable.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  18 May & 16 June 1832
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Henslow letters: 12 DAR/1/1/12)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-171

Matches: 9 hits

  • … p.  54 n.  1 for the modern view of the geology of St Paul Rocks. Windham Club. This …
  • … Lyell, Charles. 1830–3. Principles of geology, being an attempt to explain the former …
  • … spent three most delightful weeks. — The geology was preeminently interesting & I believe …
  • … to be new, as far as I can find out. — Geology & the invertebrate animals will be my chief …
  • … expedition. — it has given me an interest in geology, which I would not give up for any …
  • … NW mountains. — I look forward to the Geology about M.  Video—as I hear there are slate …
  • … manuscript ‘Diary of observations on the geology of the places visited during the voyage, …
  • … me the first volume of Lyell’s Principles of Geology ( C.  Lyell 1830–3 ), which I studied …
  • … superiority of Lyell’s manner of treating geology, compared with that of any other author, …

To J. S. Henslow   [30–1 October 1836]

Summary

CD in London to meet with naturalists about his collections. Lyell and Owen are helpful, but no one else, except R. E. Grant, seems to want to examine his specimens.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  [30–1 Oct 1836]
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Henslow letters: 32 DAR/1/1/32)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-317

Matches: 7 hits

  • … Bibliography Buckland, William. 1836. Geology and mineralogy considered with reference to …
  • … South America. Being the third part of the geology of the voyage of the Beagle, under the …
  • … together with some brief notices on the geology of Australia and the Cape of Good Hope. …
  • … Being the second part of the geology of the voyage of the Beagle, under the command of …
  • … to London, where I can complete my geology, & try to push on the Zoology . — I assure you …
  • … dirty odious London. — For even in Geology, I suspect, much assistance & communication …
  • … If I was not much more inclined for geology, than the other branches of Natural History, I …

To J. S. Henslow   18 [May 1837]

Summary

Plans to apply to Government for assistance with publishing Zoology.

Robert Brown has taken an interest in the fossil woods.

CD is at work on his journal. Has not begun his geology yet. Has seen much of Lyell.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  18 [May 1837]
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Henslow letters: 35 DAR/1/1/35)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-355

Matches: 5 hits

  • … CD is at work on his journal. Has not begun his geology yet . Has seen much of Lyell. …
  • … title Journal of researches into the geology and natural history of the various countries …
  • … be soon enough for me. — I have not begun my geology yet ! , though indeed I have been far …
  • … with the Dons about the publication of my geology; the more I see of things the greater …
  • … friend, I entertain great hopes that my geology will be of service. — I grieve to hear …

To J. S. Henslow   March 1834

Summary

On fossils ([Megatherium], etc.), plants, shells sent and new ones found; geological observations. Asks for help in understanding cleavage and planes of deposition.

A new species of ostrich. Cites differences in size, colour, nidification, and geographical distribution.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  Mar 1834
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Henslow letters: 21 DAR/1/1/21)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-238

Matches: 6 hits

  • … South America. Being the third part of the geology of the voyage of the Beagle, under the …
  • … 43. Lyell, Charles. 1830–3. Principles of geology, being an attempt to explain the former …
  • … Charles Darwin’s notebooks, 1836–1844. Geology, transmutation of species, metaphysical …
  • … President & Master. — I am quite charmed with Geology but like the wise animal between two …
  • … fine weather, glorious scenery, the geology of the Andes; plains abounding with organic …
  • … third volume of Lyell’s Principles of geology (1833). CD first mentions having received it …

To J. S. Henslow   14 October [1837]

Summary

CD’s reasons for his reluctance to take the Secretaryship of the Geological Society.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  14 Oct [1837]
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Henslow letters: 42 DAR/1/1/42)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-382

Matches: 5 hits

  • … the event, the three volumes covering the geology of the Beagle voyage were not completed …
  • … 1 st . My entire ignorance of English geology, a knowledge of which would be almost …
  • … hour, that I should be able to finish my geology in a year and a half, by which time the …
  • … as the government work must go on, the geology would necessarily be deferred till probably …
  • … impossible with the Government work and the geology in hand. My last objection, is that I …

To J. S. Henslow   12 [August] 1835

Summary

Looks forward to seeing volcanoes in Galapagos Islands.

Has altered his views on Cordillera formations as a result of another trip. Discusses his theory of their origin and history.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  12 [Aug] 1835
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Henslow letters: 27 DAR/1/1/27)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-283

Matches: 4 hits

  • … South America. Being the third part of the geology of the voyage of the Beagle, under the …
  • … of vexation to find he has described the geology of the Pampas, & that I have had some …
  • … described. I hope to be able to connect his Geology of that country, with mine of Chili. — …
  • … in the Geography of the Globe. — The geology of these Mountains pleased me in one respect; …

To J. S. Henslow   24 July – 7 November 1834

Summary

CD is excited by JSH’s high opinion of his collections.

Discusses his notes and some new discoveries. Summary of events since leaving Falklands.

Geology of Patagonia.

Corallines at Tierra del Fuego convince him of artificiality of arrangement of their families by Lamarck and Cuvier.

Geological expedition in Andes, ending with serious illness. Specimens being sent.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  24 July & 28 Oct & 7 Nov 1834
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Henslow letters: 22 DAR/1/1/22)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-251

Matches: 4 hits

  • … Summary of events since leaving Falklands. Geology of Patagonia. Corallines at Tierra del …
  • … quarto pages full; about half of this is Geology, the other imperfect descriptions of …
  • … you will have some hard work in winnowing my Geology; what little I know, I have learnt in …
  • … Miocene’ in volume three of Principles of geology , p.  54. Jean Vincent Félix Lamouroux . …

To J. S. Henslow   12 November 1833

Summary

Is sending a cargo of specimens – birds’ skins, small quadrupeds, and fossil bones.

Describes his overland trip from Rio Negro to Buenos Aires and his expedition to Santa Fé.

Asks for mineralogical works to help him with the volcanic rocks of the west coast.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  12 Nov 1833
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Henslow letters: 20 DAR/1/1/20)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-229

Matches: 3 hits

  • … of researches : Journal of researches into the geology and natural history of the various …
  • … South America. Being the third part of the geology of the voyage of the Beagle, under the …
  • … I started for St Fe      on the road the Geology was interesting. — I found two great …

To J. S. Henslow   [28 May 1837]

Summary

CD to read paper on formation of coral islands at Geological Society. Lyell seems prepared to give up [his view].

Publication of the Narrative is now definite. Feels he should have published journal after the geology and zoology of the voyage.

Robert Brown, as well as JSH, is interested in edible fungi from Tierra del Fuego.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  [28 May 1837]
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Henslow letters: 36 DAR/1/1/36)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-356

Matches: 2 hits

  • … should have published journal after the geology and zoology of the voyage. Robert Brown, …
  • … end, I ought to have published detailed Geology, & Zoology first; & then all general views …

To J. S. Henslow   [28–9] January 1836

Summary

His joy at prospect of journey’s end in eight months’ time.

Observations on Australia.

Reports on his collecting in Galapagos – its flora and very curious birds; its instructive geology.

Tahiti and good work of missionaries.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  [28–9] Jan 1836
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Henslow letters: 29 DAR/1/1/29)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-295

Matches: 2 hits

  • … and very curious birds; its instructive geology. Tahiti and good work of missionaries. …
  • … which I suspect are very curious. — The Geology to me personally was very instructive & …

To J. S. Henslow   16 May [1845]

Summary

Is at work on second edition of Journal of researches.

Hopes to finish geology of the Beagle by autumn.

Hooker gives "a wonderful account" of Galapagos plants.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  16 May [1845]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-868

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Journal of researches . Hopes to finish geology of the Beagle by autumn. Hooker gives "a …

To J. S. Henslow   18 July 1833

Summary

Fears JSH will think his collections scanty. Makes it a constant rule to prefer obscure and diminutive tribes of animals.

Now has a servant whom he has taught to skin birds, etc.

Lists four barrels of specimens he is sending.

Gives future route. He looks forward to the western coast of South America.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  18 July 1833
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Henslow letters: 18 DAR/1/1/18)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-210

Matches: 3 hits

  • … South America. Being the third part of the geology of the voyage of the Beagle, under the …
  • … in a few days … banks. ’ 3.2 3.3 ‘The geology … water. ’ 3.9; 3.7 ‘inferior’ changed to ‘ …
  • … could remain there for a long time. — The geology must be very interesting— it is near the …

To J. S. Henslow   18 April 1835

Summary

Has just returned from crossing the Cordilleras. Geological observations of formations representing great epochs of violence which broke up the earth’s crust. Shells at over 12000 feet. Silicified trees in sandstone formations at great heights. Red snow and viviparous lizards. Botanical specimens.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  18 Apr 1835
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Henslow letters: 26 DAR/1/1/26)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-274

Matches: 3 hits

  • … of researches : Journal of researches into the geology and natural history of the various …
  • … South America. Being the third part of the geology of the voyage of the Beagle, under the …
  • … trip has added much to my knowledge of the geology of the country. Some of the facts, of …

To J. S. Henslow   [10]–13 March 1835

Summary

The termination of the voyage has been decided – September 1836.

The earthquake of Concepción.

His geological observations (since November). Can now prove both sides of the Andes have recently risen to considerable heights.

Zoological collection.

Plans to cross the Cordilleras.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  [10]–13 Mar 1835
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Henslow letters: 25 DAR/1/1/25)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-272

Matches: 2 hits

  • … South America. Being the third part of the geology of the voyage of the Beagle, under the …
  • … cruize, I have done little excepting in Geology. — In the modern Tertiary strata I have …

To J. S. Henslow   [4 November 1837]

Summary

CD’s work [on Zoology] is going smoothly. Marvels at finding himself an author [of Journal of researches]. Part so far printed has a good many errata.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  [4 Nov 1837]
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Henslow letters: 43 DAR/1/1/43)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-384

Matches: 2 hits

  • … CD’s ‘Diary of observations on the geology of the places visited during the voyage’ (DAR …
  • … before my Shrewsbury visit— I fear the geology will take me a great deal of time, I was …

To J. S. Henslow   28 March [1837]

Summary

Publication plans for the account of the Beagle expedition – CD to have the third volume for his journal.

News of naturalists and their interest in his specimens. Queries about plant specimens, including one on whether seeds from Keeling Island would endure salt water.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  28 Mar [1837]
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Henslow letters: 34 DAR/1/1/34)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-353

Matches: 2 hits

  • … than that of time, giving results of my geology and habits of animals where interesting. — …
  • … Cambridge Dons about the publication of my geology. I hope they will prove gracious, for …

To J. S. Henslow   [12 or 13 July 1837]

Summary

Has been "cramming up learning to ornament my journal with".

Sends a list of questions on his botanical specimens. Needs answers for Journal of researches, which he expects to go to press in August.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  [12 or 13 July 1837]
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Henslow letters: 37 DAR/1/1/37)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-366

Matches: 1 hit

  • … finished that I might set to work at the geology. — You do not known, what a comfort …

To J. S. Henslow   [5 September 1831]

Summary

Has met FitzRoy, who has now offered him the post of naturalist on board the Beagle. Other details about the voyage arrangements – mess, CD’s status, route, books.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  [5 Sept 1831]
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Henslow letters: 4 DAR/1/1/4)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-118

Matches: 1 hit

  • … of researches : Journal of researches into the geology and natural history of the various …
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Darwin & Geology

Summary

The lessons Darwin learned from Adam Sedgwick at Cambridge, and in the field in North Wales, stood him in good stead during the Beagle voyage. While he was attached to the Beagle from 1831 to 1835, Darwin actually spent about two-thirds of his time ashore,…

Matches: 8 hits

  • … actually spent about two-thirds of his time ashore, where geology was his single most frequent …
  • … and the coral reefs of the Pacific, Darwin’s notes on geology accumulated twice as fast as those on …
  • … he believed the same basic processes that had shaped the geology of South America were also at work …
  • … of the previous decade by publishing three volumes on the geology of the Beagle voyage, but as …
  • … for further reading… On Darwin’s work in geology: Herbert, Sandra. 2005. …
  • … A. 1991. The discovery of a vocation:  Darwin’s early geology. British Journal for the History of …
  • … of Science 9: 199–218. On the history of geology: Greene, Mott C. 1982. …
  • … Laudan, Rachel.  1994 [1987]. From mineralogy to geology .  Chicago:  University of Chicago Press …

The geology of the Beagle voyage

Summary

The primary concern that linked much of Darwin’s geological work in the Beagle years was to understand the changing relation between the levels of land and sea. As he studied the shores of South America, and discovered shells inland at thousands of feet…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … geologist Charles Lyell, whose three-volume  Principles of Geology  Darwin read during the voyage. …
  • … of the journey, Darwin had intended to write a book on the geology of the Beagle  voyage.  His …

Darwin’s introduction to geology

Summary

Darwin collected minerals as a child and was introduced to the science of geology at the University of Edinburgh, but he only became actively interested in the subject as he was completing his degree at Cambridge.

Matches: 2 hits

  • … minerals as a child and was introduced to the science of geology during his abortive tenure as a …
  • … Darwin apprenticed himself to the Cambridge professor of geology, Adam Sedgwick, who had invited the …

Bibliography of Darwin’s geological publications

Summary

This list includes papers read by Darwin to the Geological Society of London, his books on the geology of the Beagle voyage, and other publications on geological topics.  Author-date citations refer to entries in the Darwin Correspondence Project’s…

Matches: 10 hits

  • … Darwin to the Geological Society of London, his books on the geology of the  Beagle  voyage, and …
  • … and distribution of coral reefs. Being the first part of the geology of the voyage of the Beagle, …
  • … of HMS Beagle, together with some brief notices on the geology of Australia and the Cape of Good …
  • … observations on South America. Being the third part of the geology of the voyage of the Beagle, …
  • … London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1846.  [F273.] —On the geology of the Falkland Islands.   …
  • … [ Shorter publications , pp.  209-17.  F1677.] —Geology. Section VI, pp. 156-95, in  A …
  • … for further reading… On Darwin’s work in geology: Herbert, Sandra. 2005.  …
  • … James A. 1991. The discovery of a vocation: Darwin’s early geology.  British Journal for the …
  • … of Science  9: 199–218. On the history of geology: Greene, Mott C. 1982.  …
  • … Laudan, Rachel. 1994 [1987].  From mineralogy to geology . Chicago: University of Chicago Press. …

Darwin in letters, 1847-1850: Microscopes and barnacles

Summary

Darwin's study of barnacles, begun in 1844, took him eight years to complete. The correspondence reveals how his interest in a species found during the Beagle voyage developed into an investigation of the comparative anatomy of other cirripedes and…

Matches: 8 hits

  • … Hooker: ‘I hope this next summer to finish my S. American geology; then to get out a little zoology …
  • … from these years and a series of interesting exchanges on geology with David Milne, Robert Chambers, …
  • … through the mountains. Hooker writes of the complicated geology of the area, of the community of …
  • … with which they had come to regard each other. Geology, and geological controversy …
  • … Sir John Frederick William Herschel, to write the chapter on geology ( letter to J. F. W. Herschel, …
  • … the zoological chapter, show how they divided the topics of geology and zoology between them. Owen …
  • … contribute most to the leading questions of contemporary geology. Perhaps with himself in mind, he …
  • … in the preparation of new editions of his  Principles of geology  and  Manual of elementary …

Darwin in letters, 1837–1843: The London years to 'natural selection'

Summary

The seven-year period following Darwin's return to England from the Beagle voyage was one of extraordinary activity and productivity in which he became recognised as a naturalist of outstanding ability, as an author and editor, and as a professional…

Matches: 8 hits

  • … on various subjects to major theoretical monographs in geology. In addition, he organised and …
  • … and sold separately as  Journal of researches into the geology and natural history of the various …
  • … one of Darwin’s visits to Maer in Staffordshire. Geology Darwin’s work and …
  • … an application of his  Beagle  work, and it too was in geology. In 1838 he set out on a geological …
  • … of the Beagle voyage In addition to his work on geology Darwin undertook to provide a …
  • … network that Darwin established as he worked on the geology and zoology of the voyage a most …
  • … lately been sadly tempted to be idle, that is as far as pure geology is concerned, by the delightful …
  • … these years was that it put an end to further field work in geology. From his South American days he …

The Lyell–Lubbock dispute

Summary

In May 1865 a dispute arose between John Lubbock and Charles Lyell when Lubbock, in his book Prehistoric times, accused Lyell of plagiarism. The dispute caused great dismay among many of their mutual scientific friends, some of whom took immediate action…

Matches: 4 hits

  • … Lyell had begun work on a sixth edition of Elements of geology (C. Lyell 1865). At the same time …
  • … book had been completed and set in type for Elements of geology in 1860 and then re-set in 1861 …
  • … in 1860 for the sixth edition of the ‘ Elements of geology ’ 34 [C. Lyell 1865], and the …
  • … , pp. lx–lxxv. Lyell, Charles. 1865.  Elements of geology, or the ancient changes of the …

Commentary

Summary

This section provides pages of commentary on the following themes: Evolution Geology Life sciences Human nature Religion

Matches: 1 hits

  • … on the following themes: Evolution Geology Life sciences …

Darwin & coral reefs

Summary

The central idea of Darwin's theory of coral reef formation, as it was later formulated, was that the islands were formed by the upward growth of coral as the Pacific Ocean floor gradually subsided. It overturned previous ideas and would in itself…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … changes led him to depart from Lyell’s own view of the geology of the Pacific. In his chapter on …
  • … building, if verified, would be an important contribution to geology. Apparently the first coral …

Darwin & the Geological Society

Summary

The science of geology in the early nineteenth century was a relatively new enterprise forged from the merging of several distinct traditions of inquiry, from mineralogy and the very practical business of mining, to theories of the earth’s origin and the…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … The science of geology in the early nineteenth century was a relatively new enterprise forged …
  • … reputation preceded him at the society as his former geology teacher, Adam Sedgwick, had read out …

Science, Work and Manliness

Summary

Discussion Questions|Letters In 1859, popular didactic writer William Landels published the first edition of what proved to be one of his best-selling works, How Men Are Made. "It is by work, work, work" he told his middle class audience, …

Matches: 2 hits

  • … August 1835] Darwin discusses with Fox his love of geology. It is a “capital” and simple …
  • … Darwin praises Dana’s latest work, Manual of Geology . It is, Darwin says, “a monument of …

Darwin in letters, 1844–1846: Building a scientific network

Summary

The scientific results of the Beagle voyage still dominated Darwin's working life, but he broadened his continuing investigations into the nature and origin of species. Far from being a recluse, Darwin was at the heart of British scientific society,…

Matches: 3 hits

  • … In these years, Darwin published two books on geology,  Volcanic islands  (1844) and  Geological …
  • … Darwin presented a wholeheartedly Lyellian picture of the geology of this vast area, reflecting the …
  • … the Beagle voyage In addition to writing up his geology, Darwin undertook the revision of …

Darwin’s reading notebooks

Summary

In April 1838, Darwin began recording the titles of books he had read and the books he wished to read in Notebook C (Notebooks, pp. 319–28). In 1839, these lists were copied and continued in separate notebooks. The first of these reading notebooks (DAR 119…

Matches: 26 hits

  • … Natural History, and Journal of Zoology, Botany, Mineralogy, Geology and Meteorology ] read …
  • … [Lisyansky 1814]— nothing Lyell’s Elements of Geology [Lyell 1838] Gibbon’s Life of …
  • … my subjects Elie de Beaumont’s 2 vol of memoirs on Geology of France [Dufrénoy and Élie de …
  • … life of Johnsons [Boswell 1831] 4 vols 25 Phillips Geology [J. Phillips 1837–9] Lardners 2 …
  • … need not try them again. 18 th . Maclarens Geology of Fife [Maclaren 1839] References at …
  • … Natural History, and Journal of Zoology, Botany, Mineralogy, Geology and Meteorology ] 4. Vol. …
  • … the Horse [W. C. L. Martin 1845b] —— Hitchock’s Geology of Mass: [Hitchcock 1841] (skimmed) …
  • … [DAR 119: 22a] 1849. Feb 8 th . Geology of Russia by Murchison. Veneuil &c …
  • … of the Creator [H. Miller 1849] Dec. 10. Dana’s Geology. U.S. Expedition [J. D. Dana 1849] …
  • … Sanatory Reform [Anon. 1850].— April 5 Manual of Geology Lyell [Lyell 1851] —— 30 …
  • … it. & buy it.— 112 Jukes. “Students Manual of Geology” [Jukes 1857]— published a few …
  • … Insects [T. W. Harris 1842] Jukes Student Manual of Geology [Jukes 1857] Azara’s …
  • … the years 1797 and 1798,   including observations on the geology and geography, the   natural …
  • … Library.]  119: 2a Buckland, William. 1836.  Geology and mineralogy considered   with …
  • … *119: 3v.; 119: 5a Dana, James Dwight. 1849.  Geology . Vol. 10 of United States …
  • … New Zealand; with   contributions to the   geography, geology, botany, and natural   history …
  • … their scientific   institutions, and a few notices of the geology and mineralogy of   those …
  • … Survey of Great   Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology in London  2, pt 2: 457–82. …
  • … Survey of Great   Britain, and of the Museum of Practical Geology in London  2, pt 2: 483–534.  …
  • … or, original memoirs in medicine, surgery, physiology,   geology, zoology, and comparative anatomy …
  • … 13a Hitchcock, Edward. 1841.  Final report on the geology of   Massachusetts . 2 vols. …
  • … 119: 20a ——. 1857.  The student’s manual of geology.  Edinburgh. [Darwin Library.]  *128 …
  • … 119: 3a Lyell, Charles. 1837.  Principles of geology: being an   inquiry how far the   …
  • … Library.]  119: 3a ——. 1838.  Elements of geology . London. [Darwin Library.]  119: 2a …
  • … 119: 16a ——. 1847.  Principles of geology; or, the modern changes   of the earth and its …
  • … 22a Lyell, Charles. 1851.  A manual of elementary geology; or, the   ancient changes of …

Living and fossil cirripedia

Summary

Darwin published four volumes on barnacles, the crustacean sub-class Cirripedia, between 1851 and 1854, two on living species and two on fossil species. Written for a specialist audience, they are among the most challenging and least read of Darwin’s works…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Background In 1846, Darwin switched focus from geology to invertebrate zoology, a subject …
  • … correspondent, ‘ I have for the  present given up Geology, & am hard at work at pure Zoology …

John Murray

Summary

Darwin's most famous book On the origin of species by means of natural selection (Origin) was published on 22 November 1859. The publisher was John Murray, who specialised in non-fiction, particularly politics, travel and science, and had published…

Matches: 5 hits

  • … as head of the business in 1843, had spent a year studying geology at Edinburgh University; as a …
  • … he asked his friend Charles Lyell, whose  Principles of geology  (1830-3) had proved to be a …
  • … contributed a section on using a microscope and a chapter on geology to  A manual of scientific …
  • … his authors and added  Origin  to his list: but although geology was his favourite hobby and he …
  • … pseudonym ‘Verifier’ an essay entitled Scepticism in Geology  (1877), an argument against Lyell’s …

Darwin’s earthquakes

Summary

Darwin experienced his first earthquake in 1834, but it was a few months later that he was really confronted with their power. Travelling north along the coast of Chile, Darwin and Robert FitzRoy, captain of HMS Beagle, were confronted with a series of…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … the low coral islands of the Pacific Ocean, and even the geology of Europe. In his Red Notebook …

Journal of researches

Summary

Within two months of the Beagle’s arrival back in England in October 1836, Darwin, although busy with distributing his specimens among specialists for description, and more interested in working on his geological research, turned his mind to the task of…

Matches: 5 hits

  • … with the new title Journal of Researches into the geology and natural history of the various …
  • … of animals will occupy a large portion, sketches of the geology, the appearance of the country, and …
  • … where he set out his views on human migration and reconciled geology with the Biblical account. ‘You …
  • … food as an egg ’; William Henry Fitton considered the geology to be ‘excellent’ while relishing the …
  • … title Journal of researches into the natural history and geology of the countries visited during …

Darwin & Glen Roy

Summary

Although Darwin was best known for his geological work in South America and other remote Beagle destinations, he made one noteworthy attempt to explain a puzzling feature of British geology.  In 1838, two years after returning from the voyage, he travelled…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … noteworthy attempt to explain a puzzling feature of British geology.  In 1838, two years after …

Darwin in letters, 1821-1836: Childhood to the Beagle voyage

Summary

Darwin's first known letters were written when he was twelve. They continue through school-days at Shrewsbury, two years as a medical student at Edinburgh University, the undergraduate years at Cambridge, and the of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle.…

Matches: 3 hits

  • … scientific horizons, persuaded him to commence the study of geology. It was at this time, too, that …
  • … his confidence in the overall success of the undertaking. In geology he was soon led to speculate …
  • … uniformitarian views set out in the Principles of geology  (1830-3), and of finding able …

Charles Lyell

Summary

As an author, friend and correspondent, Charles Lyell played a crucial role in shaping Darwin's scientific life. Born to a wealthy gentry family in Scotland in 1797, Lyell had a classical and legal education but by the 1820s had become entranced by…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … had become entranced by the popular and exciting subject of geology. Geologists had already revealed …
  • … beset by speculation and uncertainty. In Principles of Geology (1830-1833) , he aimed to make …
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