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To W. B. Tegetmeier   1 March [1861]

Summary

Thanks for skulls

and information about Ferguson.

Is working on rabbits’ skeletons.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Bernhard Tegetmeier
Date:  1 Mar [1861]
Classmark:  Archives of the New York Botanical Garden (Charles Finney Cox Collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3075

To George Rolleston   2 March [1861]

Summary

Agrees with GR’s remarks on Asa Gray’s pamphlet.

New edition of Origin to appear immediately.

Fact of clubbed fingernails in cyanosis quite new to CD. Asks for information.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  George Rolleston
Date:  2 Mar [1861]
Classmark:  Wellcome Collection (MS.6119/5)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3076

From Andrew Murray   3 March 1861

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Summary

Will be pleased to review Asa Gray’s pamphlet [see 3068].

Is not surprised that blind cave insects are sometimes found in other dark places.

Author:  Andrew Dickson (Andrew) Murray
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  3 Mar 1861
Classmark:  DAR 47: 154–5
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3077

To John Murray   3 March [1861]

Summary

Making slow progress with Variation.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  3 Mar [1861]
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms.42152 f. 101)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3078

To Andrew Murray   3 March [1861]

Summary

Thanks AM for his note. [Asa Gray’s] pamphlet was meant for AM if he thinks it worth accepting.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Andrew Dickson (Andrew) Murray
Date:  3 Mar [1861]
Classmark:  R. D. Pyrah (private collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3079

To Philip Lutley Sclater   4 March [1861]

Summary

Asks for a rabbit specimen;

inquires about a hybrid hare–rabbit.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Philip Lutley Sclater
Date:  4 Mar [1861]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.239)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3080

To Joseph Leidy   4 March [1861]

Summary

JL’s approval of CD’s work is gratifying. Most palaeontologists despise it. Delighted that JL has some interesting facts "in support of … selection". Is sure his views will be partially accepted. Has never doubted that "much in my Book will be proved erroneous".

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Leidy
Date:  4 Mar [1861]
Classmark:  Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, Philadelphia
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3081

From Gideon Lincecum   4 March 1861

Summary

Reports on the habits of the cutting ant of Texas, particularly its habit of planting shade trees to protect its mound from sun.

Author:  Gideon Lincecum
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  4 Mar 1861
Classmark:  Linnean Society of London (MS S.P. 604A)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3082

To Williams & Norgate   4 March [1861]

Summary

CD is obliged for the securing of [Ferguson’s illustrated book of domestic poultry]. Since he has already been given a copy, may he return this one?

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Williams & Norgate
Date:  4 Mar [1861]
Classmark:  Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin – Preußischer Kulturbesitz (Slg. Autogr.: Darwin, Charles Robert, Bl. 1-2 )
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3082F

To George Rolleston   7 March [1861]

Summary

Thanks for explanation of cyanosis and clubbed nails.

Hopes GR will work out point about mucus tubes.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  George Rolleston
Date:  7 Mar [1861]
Classmark:  Wellcome Collection (MS.6119/6)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3083

To Alexander Goodman More   8 March [1861]

Summary

Obliged for offer to observe orchids.

Not surprised that AGM demurs to acceptance of his views. Discusses effects of natural selection.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Alexander Goodman More
Date:  8 Mar [1861]
Classmark:  Royal Irish Academy (A. G. More papers RIA MS 4 B 46)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3084

To J. D. Hooker   11 March [1861]

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Summary

Invitation to Down for weekend with Huxley and W. B. Carpenter.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  11 Mar [1861]
Classmark:  DAR 115.2: 89
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3085

To P. L. Sclater   12 [March 1861]

Summary

Promises to send copy of Origin [3d ed.].

Is pleased that PLS has "become ""heretical"" on species".

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Philip Lutley Sclater
Date:  12 [Mar 1861]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.240)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3086

To Asa Gray   12 March [1861]

Summary

Has received Chauncey Wright’s article.

Reports on favourable response to AG’s pamphlet.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  12 Mar [1861]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (52)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3087

To Cuthbert Collingwood   14 March [1861]

Summary

CD is not surprised at CC’s entire rejection of his views. Agrees that there is no direct proof of unlimited variation. Says natural selection should be viewed as comparable to wave theory of light: it is probable because it groups and explains a host of facts in several fields of science.

Agrees Louis Agassiz’s review [Am. J. Sci. 2d ser. 30 (1860): 142–55] is not unfair, but Agassiz misunderstands CD. His "categories of thought" are to CD merely empty words.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Cuthbert Collingwood
Date:  14 Mar [1861]
Classmark:  The British Library (Add. MS. 37725, ff. 6–9b)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3088

From George Maw   15 March 1861

Summary

Asks for a testimonial for Edward Newman.

Discusses the Origin, considers natural selection works well when applied to the evolution of nations and groups of men; on the other hand feels the classification of mineral elements is a damaging analogy as it parallels organic classification but could not be derived by any evolutionary means.

Author:  George Maw
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  15 Mar 1861
Classmark:  DAR 171.1(3): 95
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3089

To George Maw   17 March [1861]

Summary

Thanks GM for his excellent criticisms. His observations on the classification of minerals force him to "own that classification may be closely like that due to descent yet have no relation to it".

Asks whether GM has observed any cases of "bud-variations".

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  George Maw
Date:  17 Mar [1861]
Classmark:  Royal Horticultural Society, Lindley Library (MAW/1/4)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3090

To J. D. Hooker   18 March [1861]

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Summary

Argument, based on geographical distribution and competition, for a mundane glacial period rather than cooling of one longitudinal belt at a time.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  18 Mar [1861]
Classmark:  DAR 115: 90
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3091

From Henry Walter Bates   18 March 1861

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Summary

Sends his paper ["Insect fauna of the Amazon valley", Trans. R. Entomol. Soc. Lond. 2d ser. 5 (1861): 223–8, 335–61].

Points out three areas of interest arising from the study of the species of Papilio: the derivation of the fauna, the variability of the species, and the permanence of local varieties.

Discusses J. S. Baly’s views on specific differences in reproductive organs [Catalogue of the Hispidae in the collection of the British Museum (1858)].

Author:  Henry Walter Bates
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  18 Mar 1861
Classmark:  DAR 160.1: 61
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3092

To Leonard Horner   20 March [1861]

Summary

Comments on LH’s "Anniversary Address of the President", [Q. J. Geol. Soc. Lond. 17 (1861): xxxi–lxxii]. Notes LH’s comments on metamorphism, antiquity of man, and the Bible. Thanks him for his remarks on Origin.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Leonard Horner
Date:  20 Mar [1861]
Classmark:  Sotheby’s (dealers) (9–10 July 2018, lot 374)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3094
Document type
letter (373)
Correspondent
Darwin, C. R.disabled_by_default
Hooker, J. D. (59)
Darwin, W. E. (18)
Oliver, Daniel (17)
Lyell, Charles (16)
Gray, Asa (15)
Lubbock, John (14)
Murray, John (b) (14)
Tegetmeier, W. B. (14)
Bates, H. W. (11)
More, A. G. (10)
Bentham, George (8)
Lindley, John (8)
Unidentified (8)
Huxley, T. H. (7)
Sclater, P. L. (7)
Journal of Horticulture (6)
Maw, George (6)
Gardeners’ Chronicle (5)
Rolleston, George (5)
Eyton, T. C. (4)
Gordon, George (b) (4)
Innes, J. B. (4)
Jamieson, T. F. (4)
The Field (4)
Watson, H. C. (4)
Williams & Norgate (4)
Brent, B. P. (3)
Davidson, Thomas (3)
Fawcett, Henry (3)
Kippist, Richard (3)
Murray, Andrew (3)
Nevill, D. F. (3)
Walpole, D. F. (3)
Westwood, J. O. (3)
Birch, Samuel (2)
Chambers, Robert (2)
Clarke, W. B. (b) (2)
Crawfurd, John (2)
Crocker, C. W. (2)
Darwin, Emma (2)
Falconer, Hugh (2)
Fox, W. D. (2)
Higgins, John (2)
Hindmarsh, Luke (2)
Horner, Leonard (2)
Salt, Thomas (2)
Tyndall, John (2)
Wedgwood, Emma (2)
Wyman, Jeffries (2)
Arnott, Neil (1)
Bartlett, A. D. (1)
Baxter, W. W. (1)
Beale, L. S. (1)
Bence Jones, Henry (1)
Blomefield, Leonard (1)
Busk, George (1)
Colgate, Robert (1)
Collingwood, Cuthbert (1)
Cresy, Edward, Jr (1)
Crotch, W. D. (1)
Dickie, George (1)
Duncan, P. M. (1)
Geikie, Archibald (1)
Glennie, J. D., Jr (1)
Gould, John (1)
Gower, W. H. (1)
Grant, R. E. (1)
Greene, J. R. (1)
Guépin, J.-B. P. (1)
Hardy, Charles (1)
Heer, Oswald (1)
Herschel, J. F. W. (1)
Hunt, James (b) (1)
Hutton, F. W. (1)
Jenyns, Leonard (1)
Lamont, James (1)
Leidy, Joseph (1)
Lincecum, Gideon (1)
Lovegrove, Charles (1)
Malden, B. S. (1)
Newman, H. W. (1)
Quatrefages de Bréau, Armand de Quatrefages (1)
Rogers, John (a) (1)
Rütimeyer, Ludwig (1)
Skirving, R. S. (1)
Smith, Frederick (a) (1)
Sulivan, B. J. (1)
Temple, Frederick (1)
University of Breslau (1)
Walford, Edward (1)
Walker, Francis (1)
Wallace, A. R. (1)
Waterhouse, G. R. (1)
Wedgwood, F. J. (1)
Wilson, B. O’N. (1)
Winkler, T. C. (1)
Woodbury, T. W. (1)
Woodward, S. P. (1)
Wooler, W. A. (1)
Date
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