From Francis Walker 24 June [1862]
Summary
Identified two flies as species of Empis that suck flowers, but the females also feed on small Diptera.
Author: | Francis Walker |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 24 June [1862] |
Classmark: | DAR 70: 182 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-10547 |
To James Brown Gibson [after 29 June 1862]
Summary
Thanks JBG for acceding to his wishes in the endeavour to discover whether hair colour in Europeans is correlated with susceptibility to tropical diseases [see Descent 1: 244–5].
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | James Brown Gibson |
Date: | [after 29 June 1862] |
Classmark: | DAR 96: 4 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3361 |
To John Higgins 1 June 1862
Summary
Acknowledges receipt of £240 7s. 9d.
Hopes to meet JH at Erasmus Alvey Darwin’s house in London on Friday 6 June.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | John Higgins |
Date: | 1 June 1862 |
Classmark: | Dominic Winter Auctioneers (dealers) (10 April 2019, lot 138) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3581F |
To Daniel Oliver [before 11 June 1862]
Summary
Asa Gray approves of Orchids; his work on American species confirms CD’s findings.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Daniel Oliver |
Date: | [before 11 June 1862] |
Classmark: | DAR 261.10: 33 (EH 88206016) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3583 |
From G. C. Oxenden [before 21 June 1862]
Summary
Sad that CD is quitting his studies of orchids.
Author: | George Chichester Oxenden |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | [before 21 June 1862] |
Classmark: | DAR 173.2: 52 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3584 |
From W. E. Darwin June 1862
Summary
Found 27 flowers of Orchis latifolia and in 16 of them were dead flies of one particular kind.
Author: | William Erasmus Darwin |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | June 1862 |
Classmark: | DAR 162.1: 89 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3585 |
From Asa Gray [2 June 1862]
Summary
Discusses heterostyly in Houstonia.
Author: | Asa Gray |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | [2 June 1862] |
Classmark: | DAR 110 (ser. 2): 66 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3588 |
From G. C. Oxenden 4 June [1862]
Summary
Sends orchids.
Author: | George Chichester Oxenden |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 4 June [1862] |
Classmark: | DAR 173.2: 53 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3589 |
From E. Schweizerbart’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung 7 June 1862
Summary
Discusses publication of second German edition of Origin [1863] and German edition of Orchids [1862].
Author: | E. Schweizerbart’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 7 June 1862 |
Classmark: | DAR 177: 68 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3590 |
To A. G. More 7 June [1862]
Summary
Suspects that bee orchid is self-fertilising form of Ophrys arachnites, which requires insect aid.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Alexander Goodman More |
Date: | 7 June [1862] |
Classmark: | Royal Irish Academy (A. G. More papers RIA MS 4 B 46) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3591 |
To Daniel Oliver 8 June [1862]
Summary
Describes floral anatomy of a Catasetum sent by DO.
Has gone on from orchids to studying insect agency in Pelargonium.
His doubts on the worth of publishing Orchids.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Daniel Oliver |
Date: | 8 June [1862] |
Classmark: | DAR 261.10: 32 (EH 88206015) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3592 |
From J. D. Hooker 9 June 1862
Summary
Oliver has written able paper on dimorphism for Natural History Review [n.s. 2 (1862): 235–43].
CD’s account of Viola is novel and interesting.
Has finished Cameroon mountain plants.
Jury work at exhibition.
Domestic problems – wife is ill, no cook, etc.
Author: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 9 June 1862 |
Classmark: | DAR 101: 40–1 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3593 |
To Journal of Horticulture [before 10 June 1862]
Summary
Asks whether any correspondents have observed any sensible differences between the bees kept in different parts of Great Britain. CD has heard from several sources that breeds of bee in different areas vary.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Journal of Horticulture |
Date: | [before 10 June 1862] |
Classmark: | Institut de France, Bibliothèque (Ms 2441-XII ff. 343–4) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3594 |
To Asa Gray 10–20 June [1862]
Summary
Thanks AG for praise of Orchids and his notes on several American species of orchid. Comments on AG’s observations.
Is experimenting [on dimorphism] with Rhexia and Melastoma.
Asks AG’s opinion of a paper by Thomas Meehan ["On the uniformity of relative characters between allied species of European and American trees", Proc. Philadelphia Acad. Nat. Sci. (1862): 10–13] which is the best case of the apparently direct action of the conditions of life CD has seen.
Requests postage stamp for his ill son [Leonard].
Thanks AG for observations on Cypripedium and gives recent observations of his own.
Arethusa is very pretty; structure seems like that of Vanilla.
Finds the little (so-called imperfect) flowers of Viola and Oxalis curious: the pollen-grains emit their tubes whilst within the anthers, and they travel in straight lines right to the stigmas.
Sympathises with events in the U. S.
Reports on French translation of Origin by Mlle C. Royer, "one of the cleverest & oddest women in Europe".
Alphonse de Candolle says he wants direct proof of natural selection; "he will have to wait a long time for that".
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Asa Gray |
Date: | 10–20 June [1862] |
Classmark: | Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (66) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3595 |
To H. W. Bates 11 June [1862]
Summary
Encloses a question [missing] concerning language [from Hensleigh Wedgwood].
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Henry Walter Bates |
Date: | 11 June [1862] |
Classmark: | American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.284) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3596 |
To J. D. Hooker 11 June [1862]
Summary
Sorry to hear of Mrs Hooker’s health and domestic problems. Wishes natural selection had produced neuters who would not flirt or marry.
Will be eager to hear Cameroon results.
Wishes JDH would discuss the "mundane glacial period". Still believes it will be "the turning point of all recent geographical distribution".
Pollen placed for 65 hours on apparent (CD still thinks real) stigma of Leschenaultia has not protruded a vestige of a tube.
"Oliver the omniscient" has produced an article in Botanische Zeitung with accurate account of all CD saw in Viola.
Asa Gray’s "red-hot" praise of Orchids [Am. J. Sci. 2d ser. 34 (1862): 138–51].
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 11 June [1862] |
Classmark: | DAR 115: 155 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3597 |
From Frederick Currey 12 June 1862
Summary
Offers rare Irish orchid (Spiranthes).
Author: | Frederick Currey |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 12 June 1862 |
Classmark: | DAR 161.2: 305 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3598 |
From George Howard Darwin [12 June 1862]
Summary
Leonard Darwin has scarlet fever so GHD has said he should be sent home and has asked E. A. Williams to call at Down.
Author: | George Howard Darwin |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | [12 June 1862] |
Classmark: | DAR 251 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3598F |
To Leonard Horner 13 June [1862]
Summary
Sends condolences on death of LH’s wife. Recalls many pleasant hours in Bedford Place. He and Emma thank LH for sending the memorial paper.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Leonard Horner |
Date: | 13 June [1862] |
Classmark: | National Library of Scotland (MS.2216:167) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3599 |
To Patrick Matthew 13 June [1862]
Summary
It would be a pleasure to see "the first enunciator of the theory of Natural Selection" but his health makes it impossible. Hopes to come to London soon and would like to arrange an interview with PM if he is staying more than a week.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Patrick Matthew |
Date: | 13 June [1862] |
Classmark: | National Library of Scotland (Acc.10963) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3600 |
letter | (56) |
Darwin, C. R. | (28) |
Oxenden, G. C. | (4) |
Hooker, J. D. | (3) |
Darwin, W. E. | (2) |
Gray, Asa | (2) |
Darwin, C. R. | (28) |
Hooker, J. D. | (3) |
Murray, John (b) | (3) |
Oliver, Daniel | (2) |
Thwaites, G. H. K. | (2) |
Balfour, J. H. | (1) |
Bates, H. W. | (2) |
Bienen Zeitung | (1) |
Bronn, H. G. | (2) |
Bullar, Joseph | (1) |
Candolle, Alphonse de | (2) |
Clarke, W. B. (b) | (1) |
Currey, Frederick | (1) |
Darwin, C. R. | (56) |
Darwin, E. A. | (2) |
Darwin, G. H. | (1) |
Darwin, W. E. | (3) |
E. Schweizerbart’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung | (1) |
Gibson, J. B. | (1) |
Gray, Asa | (3) |
Higgins, John | (2) |
Hofmann, A. W. von | (1) |
Hooker, J. D. | (6) |
Horner, Leonard | (1) |
Journal of Horticulture | (1) |
Matthew, Patrick | (1) |
Maw, George | (1) |
More, A. G. | (1) |
Murray, John (b) | (3) |
Naudin, C. V. | (1) |
Oliver, Daniel | (2) |
Oxenden, G. C. | (4) |
Pamplin, William | (1) |
Parkes, E. A. | (1) |
Pritchard, Charles | (1) |
Smith, Frederick (a) | (2) |
Tegetmeier, W. B. | (1) |
Thwaites, G. H. K. | (2) |
Trübner, Nicholas | (1) |
Walker, Francis | (1) |