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From J. D. Hooker   [2 June 1865]

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Summary

JDH on the Lyell–Lubbock plagiarism controversy. His view of the true cause of Lubbock’s behaviour.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [2 June 1865]
Classmark:  DAR 102: 24–7
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4849

Matches: 1 hit

  • John Lubbock was 31 and Charles Lyell was 67. Hooker is probably referring to the ‘Hippocampus controversy’, the public argument over differences between human and ape brains that lasted from about 1860  …

To William Erasmus Darwin   14 February [1862]

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Discusses WED’s growing interest in botany; would be grateful for certain observations.

Is much concerned about Horace’s illness.

Has sent Orchids MS to printers

and will work a little at dimorphism.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Erasmus Darwin
Date:  14 Feb [1862]
Classmark:  DAR 210.6: 95
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3447

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1860] ). Emma Darwin took Horace to Headland on 11 February 1862, and recorded in her diary the commencement of an acid treatment on 14 February (DAR 242). Camilla Ludwig was governess to the Darwin children. CD refers to the lunch party at John Lubbock’ …

To John Lubbock   5 April [1863]

Summary

JL’s review of Lyell’s Antiquity of man (1863) [Nat. Hist. Rev. n.s. 3 (1863): 211–19].

Owen’s review of W. B. Carpenter in Athenæum [28 Mar 1863, pp. 417–19].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Lubbock, 4th baronet and 1st Baron Avebury
Date:  5 Apr [1863]
Classmark:  DAR 263: 57
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4075

Matches: 2 hits

  • 1860  and Correspondence vol.  8, Appendix VI. The popular and controversial preacher John Cumming was the author of Moses right and Bishop Colenso wrong ( Cumming 1863 ). In a postscript to his review, Lubbock
  • John Lubbock, Lord Avebury. 2 vols. London: Macmillan. Marginalia : Charles Darwin’s marginalia. Edited by Mario A. Di Gregorio with the assistance of Nicholas W. Gill. Vol. 1. New York and London: Garland Publishing. 1990. [Wilberforce, Samuel. ] 1860. [ …

To J. D. Hooker   6 January [1875]

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Is not inclined to restrain himself from expressing his opinion of Mivart. Huxley’s article in Academy.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  6 Jan [1875]
Classmark:  DAR 95: 365–6
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9805

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1860] . In his letter of 3 January [1875] , Hooker had written to CD that he was going to consult Thomas Henry Huxley about what action he should take over St George Jackson Mivart’s anonymous attack on George Howard Darwin in the Quarterly Review ( [Mivart] 1874 , p.  70). John Lubbock’ …

From Edward Sabine to John Phillips   12 November 1863

Summary

Preparation for his address with particular concern that JP approve the part relating to [Adam] Sedgwick. Urges JP to sit at dinner with him as a sign of approval of the award [of the Copley Medal].

Admits his own dismay regarding the efforts of the younger geologists and zoologists to obtain the Copley Medal for CD on the grounds of the Origin and his anxiety about the next year’s award.

Author:  Edward Sabine
Addressee:  John Phillips
Date:  12 Nov 1863
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Misc. MS collection: Mss.Ms.Coll.200)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4340F

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1860 ( DNB ). For Phillips’s recollections of his friendship with Sedgwick, see Phillips 1873 . See also Secord 1986 , pp.  295–6. Sabine refers to Orchids and Origin. At the 11 June 1863 meeting of the Royal Society council, John Lubbock

From Roland Trimen   2 September 1877

Summary

Thanks for Forms of flowers.

Author:  Roland Trimen
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  2 Sept 1877
Classmark:  DAR 178: 192
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11124

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1860. He had been a member of the Cape Colony legislative assembly since 1874. Fairbridge and his wife, Sarah Rebecca Anderson, had five children ( DSAB ). Fairbridge had corresponded with John Lubbock

To J. B. Innes   20 January [1868]

Summary

CD thanks JBI for contribution to Down school.

George [Darwin] has passed his examination at Cambridge;

Henrietta has been poorly.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Brodie Innes
Date:  20 Jan [1868]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5792

Matches: 1 hit

  • John Lubbock , 14 December [1859] and 17 December [1859] ). CD refers to Sarah Elizabeth Wedgwood . Tromer Lodge was in the centre of Down village, about one mile from Down House (1868–9 25 " Ordnance Survey map of Kent). The property had been purchased in 1862 by Robert Haswell . Innes had tried to acquire the property in 1860  …

From W. W. Reade   18 February 1872

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Compares Origin to Newton’s Principia and Adam Smith’s Wealth of nations.

His view of CD’s response to Mivart.

On mammae;

gradualism of evolution;

suicide among savages.

Author:  William Winwood Reade
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  18 Feb 1872
Classmark:  DAR 88: 74–5
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8218

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1860 ). See also Correspondence vol.  7, letter from T.  H.  Huxley, 23 November 1859 . Charles Lyell had argued in favour of a theory of gradual change in Principles of geology ( C.  Lyell 1830–3 ). Reade refers to John Lubbock , …

From F. H. Hooker   13 September [1865]

Summary

J. D. Hooker’s health is improving;

he has been offered the Directorship at Kew.

Author:  Frances Harriet Henslow; Frances Harriet Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  13 Sept [1865]
Classmark:  DAR 104: 235–6
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4893

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1860 , and Correspondence vol.  11, letter from J.  D.  Hooker, 1 October 1863 ). J.  D.  Hooker succeeded his father, William Jackson Hooker , as director of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. He took up his appointment on 1 November 1865 ( Allan 1967 , p.  211; R.  Desmond  1999 , p.  221). John and Ellen Frances Lubbock

To J. D. Hooker   21 March [1871]

Summary

Asks name of an Abutilon from Fritz Müller.

Questions about Drosophyllum for experiments;

the meaning of "Sirdar".

Wonderful success of Descent. Astonished by liberality of public. No abuse yet.

Marvels at JDH’s plans for a trip to Morocco. Asks him to look for alpine insects.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  21 Mar [1871]
Classmark:  DAR 94: 190–192
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7607

Matches: 1 hit

  • John and Ellen Frances Lubbock . CD had received specimens of Drosophyllum lusitanicum from Portugal in 1869 and had given two plants and seed to Hooker (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Inwards book , p.  197, No.  336, 29 September 1869; see also Correspondence vol.  17, letter to W.  C.  Tait, 27 August [1869] and n.  4). CD had studied Drosera (the genus of sundews) since 1860 ( …

From J. D. Hooker   [6 March 1863]

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Lyell’s position on mutability.

Directions for care of hothouse plants.

Falconer hostile to Lyell’s book.

JDH’s Wedgwood ware collection.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [6 Mar 1863]
Classmark:  DAR 101: 114–16
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4036

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1860  and 1861). Wallace’s remarks are not recorded in the Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society . In his letter to Hooker of 5 March [1863] , CD expressed a hope that Hooker might visit Down, if he could ‘spare a Sunday’. Hooker refers to the bishop of Natal, John William Colenso , the first part of whose book on the Pentateuch (Colenso 1862) had sparked religious controversy concerning rational biblical criticism. John Lubbock

To J. D. Hooker   3 March [1860]

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CD’s list of fifteen converts. His opinions on opponents and supporters.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  3 Mar [1860]
Classmark:  DAR 115: 45
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2719

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1860, p.   308. The letter from Hewett Cottrell Watson has not been found. William Henry Harvey’s publications were almost exclusively taxonomic or descriptive works. CD had read Harvey’s more general treatise ( Harvey 1854 ) but did not find it of great interest (see Correspondence vol.  6, letter to S.  P.  Woodward, 18 July 1856 ). Charles Lyell , Andrew Crombie Ramsay , Joseph Beete Jukes , and Henry Darwin Rogers . Thomas Henry Huxley , John Lubbock , …

To J. D. Hooker   3 February [1868]

Summary

Comments on Wollaston’s troubles

and his book [Coleoptera Hesperidum (1867)].

Mohl’s claim to foreign membership in Royal Society very strong.

Has been in despair about Variation – not worth a fifth part of the labour it cost him.

Is reading F. A. W. Miquel’s Flora du Japon [Prolusio florae Japonicae (1866–7)]; wonders whether A. Murray could be correct in his view that an area of the sea prevented Asiatico-Japan flora colonising western N. America.

Comments on A. Murray’s book [Geographical distribution of mammals (1866)].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  3 Feb [1868]
Classmark:  DAR 94: 44–9
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5835

Matches: 1 hit

  • John Lubbock . See letter from J.  D.  Hooker, 1 February 1868 . Hooker had enclosed letters from Henry Tibbats Stainton and Thomas Vernon Wollaston with his letter of 1 February 1868 ; the letter from Wollaston has not been found. He also sent Wollaston’s book on the Cape Verde beetles ( Wollaston 1867 ). Wollaston’s anonymous review of Origin appeared in Annals and Magazine of Natural History ( [Wollaston] 1860 ). …

To Asa Gray   [3–]4 September [1862]

Summary

Glad AG will publish some separate notes on orchids ["Fertilization of orchids through the agency of insects", Am. J. Sci. 2d ser. 34 (1862): 420–9].

Trimorphism in Lythrum.

Bee behaviour.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Asa Gray
Date:  [3–]4 Sept [1862]
Classmark:  Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (68)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3710

Matches: 1 hit

  • John Lubbock, [3 September 1862] , and letter to W.  E.  Darwin, [2–3 September 1862] and n.  5. In Origin , pp.  94–5, CD stated that hive-bees were unable to suck the nectar out of the flowers of the common red clover, which he claimed were ‘visited by humble-bees alone’ (see also Origin , p.  73). However, on the basis of information provided by Charles Hardy (see Correspondence vol.  8, letter from Charles Hardy, 23 July 1860 ), …

To J. D. Hooker   23 [April 1861]

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Lieut. F. W. Hutton’s original review [Geologist 4 (1861): 132–6, 183–8] understands that mutability cannot be directly proved.

CD met Bentham at Linnean Society and asked him to write up his views on mutability.

Opinion of Owen.

Conversation with Lyell on antiquity of man.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  23 [Apr 1861]
Classmark:  DAR 115: 91
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3098

Matches: 1 hit

  • John Lubbock , Michael Pakenham Edgeworth , and George Charles Wallich . Since the publication of Origin , CD and Hooker had been interested in learning Bentham’s opinion of CD’s views on the origin of species. See Correspondence vol.  7, letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 14 December [1859] , and letter from J.  D. Hooker, [20 December 1859] ; and ibid . , vol.  8, letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 3 March [1860] . …

From J. D. Hooker   [10 March 1862]

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Returns Asa Gray’s letter. Disappointed with Gray. Comments on America. British–American relations.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [10 Mar 1862]
Classmark:  DAR 101: 20–2; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (probably JDH/2/1/2)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3469

Matches: 1 hit

  • John and Ellen Frances Lubbock . William Jackson Hooker had been seriously ill since the summer of 1861 ( Allan 1967 , pp.  207, 208). Hooker refers to examinations for admission to the Army Medical Service, held at Chelsea Hospital in March 1862. Hooker served for many years as a scientific examiner for medical officers in the armed services (L.  Huxley ed.  1918, 1: 387); he was examiner for the paper on natural history, held on 11 March 1862 ( Statistical, Sanitary, and Medical Reports 1860, …
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1860 (20)
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1863 (7)
1864 (1)
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