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From Charles and Emma Darwin to William Erasmus Darwin   [4 May 1863]

Summary

Glad to hear of the plant; CD instructs WED to make further observations. If it is a good case he will insist on WED’s sending a communication to the Linnean Society.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin; Emma Wedgwood; Emma Darwin
Addressee:  William Erasmus Darwin
Date:  [4 May 1863]
Classmark:  DAR 219.1: 55
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4139F

Matches: 11 hits

  • Darwin, Emma Darwin, W. E. …
  • … DAR 219.1: 55 Charles Robert Darwin Emma
  • … From Charles and Emma Darwin to William Erasmus Darwin   [4 May 1863] …
  • … Wedgwood/Emma Darwin Hartfield [4 May 1863] William Erasmus Darwin …
  • … Grove was 4 May 1863. According to Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242), the Darwin family stayed …
  • … Josiah Wedgwood III and his wife Caroline, CD’s sister. According to Emma Darwin’s diary ( …
  • … 23 May [1863] ). On Sunday 3 May 1863, Emma Darwin recorded in her diary (DAR 242) that it …
  • Darwin, C. R. Wedgwood, Emma
  • … vol.  11, Appendix II)). Henrietta Emma and Horace Darwin . Emma apparently refers to the …
  • Emma also refers to Charles Langton , Sarah Elizabeth Wedgwood , and Charles Langton’s son, Edmund Langton , who was an undergraduate at Trinity College, Cambridge ( Freeman 1978 , Darwin
  • Darwins stayed at Leith Hill Place from Wednesday 6 May 1863 until 13 May, when they returned to Down House. On Tuesday 5 May 1863, Emma

To J. D. Hooker   25 [August 1863]

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Summary

CD’s illness: he is vomiting "vegetable" cells.

Dutrochet has published the best of CD’s observations on tendrils [see Climbing plants, p. 1 n.].

Lyell has found Joshua Trimmer’s Arctic shells on Moel Tryfan.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  25 [Aug 1863]
Classmark:  DAR 115: 204
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4274

Matches: 6 hits

  • … were married on 8 October 1863 ( Emma Darwin (1915) , 2: 180–1). There is no evidence that …
  • … rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l’Académie des Sciences 17: 989–1008. Emma Darwin ( …
  • … 1915): Emma Darwin: a century of family letters, 1792–1896. Edited by Henrietta …
  • … Worcestershire, on 3 September 1863 (see Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242) and n.  2, below). …
  • … returning to Down on 14 October 1863. Emma Darwin travelled there in advance, arriving on …
  • … to secure lodgings for the family ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). During his stay, CD …

To J. D. Hooker   [22–3 November 1863]

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Summary

Tendril-bearing plants seem to CD "higher" organised with respect to adaptive sensibility than lower animals.

Wishes to encourage John Scott.

Death of JDH’s daughter makes CD cry over his own dead daughter Annie.

Sedgwick’s scientific merit.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  [22–3 Nov 1863]
Classmark:  DAR 115: 211
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4345

Matches: 6 hits

  • … n.  4). See also letter from E.  A.  Darwin to Emma Darwin, 11 November [1863] and n.  5. …
  • … 13 November 1863] and n.  6). The invitation to Henrietta Emma Darwin has not been traced. …
  • … D.  Hooker, 16 [November 1863] . See Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242) for her daily record of …
  • … November [1863] , letter from E.  A.  Darwin to Emma Darwin, 11 November [1863] , and n.   …
  • … has not been found but see letter from Emma Darwin to Patrick Matthew, 21 November [1863] …
  • … 5 November 1863). See letter from E.  A.  Darwin to Emma Darwin, 11 November [1863] . CD …

From Edward Cresy   27 April 1863

Summary

CD’s Linum paper [Collected papers 2: 93–105].

Sending up-to-date railway map of southern region.

Author:  Edward Cresy, Jr
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  27 Apr 1863
Classmark:  DAR 161: 241
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4130

Matches: 4 hits

  • … 356). See letter from George Howard Darwin to Emma Darwin, [15 April 1863] , in DAR 251: …
  • … Cresy visited Down House for lunch (see Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). Cresy refers to …
  • … DNB ). See letter from George Howard Darwin to Emma Darwin, [15 April 1863] , in DAR …
  • … 251: 2232, and letter from Charles and Emma Darwin to W.  E.  Darwin, [4 May 1863]. See …

From Edward Levett Darwin   7 September 1863

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Summary

Glad to find they are cousins.

Sends his book [High Elms (pseud.), The game-preserver’s manual (1858)].

Author:  Edward Levett Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  7 Sept 1863
Classmark:  DAR 99: 17–18
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4295

Matches: 5 hits

  • … An appeal. [By Charles and Emma Darwin. ] [Bromley, Kent]: [privately printed. ] [1863. ] …
  • … CD and Edward Darwin has been found. Emma Darwin had apparently sent for a copy of the …
  • … published in 1863 ( E.  L.  Darwin 1863 ). Emma Darwin had apparently sent Edward Darwin a …
  • … see letter from G.  B.  Sowerby Jr to Emma Darwin, 22 July 1863 , and Appendix IX). …
  • … See also letter from Emma Darwin to W.  D.  Fox, [6–27 September 1863] . The two parts of …

From Henrietta Emma Darwin    [1 August 1863]

Summary

A memorandum describing the expressive behaviour of a cat with added notes by CD.

Author:  Henrietta Emma Darwin; Henrietta Emma Litchfield
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [1 Aug 1863]
Classmark:  DAR 189: 9
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4260F

Matches: 3 hits

  • … From Henrietta Emma Darwin    [1 August 1863] …
  • … DAR 189: 9 Henrietta Emma Darwin/ …
  • … Henrietta Emma Litchfield unstated [1 Aug 1863] Charles Robert Darwin

From Erasmus Alvey Darwin   21 [January 1863]

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Summary

Will be glad to have CD.

Author:  Erasmus Alvey Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  21 [Jan 1863]
Classmark:  DAR 105: B15–16
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3399

Matches: 4 hits

  • … in Algiers (see the letter from Emma Darwin to William Erasmus Darwin, [13 November  …
  • … to a ball taking place ‘tomorrow’ (see n.  4, below). According to Emma Darwin’s diary ( …
  • … January 1863] . On 22 January 1863, Emma Darwin recorded in her diary (DAR 242) a visit to …
  • … DAR 242), CD, Emma, Henrietta, and Horace Darwin stayed at Erasmus’s house at 6 Queen Anne …

To J. B. Innes   1 September [1863]

Summary

Family and local news, and memories of old times.

CD’s youngest son, Horace, is too delicate to go to school.

CD has had a bad summer, is still ill, can do very little work – "Botany … is all that I am good for".

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Brodie Innes
Date:  1 Sept [1863]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4287

Matches: 4 hits

  • … Mary and John William Brodie Innes . Emma Darwin travelled to Malvern, Worcestershire, on …
  • … rented a house at Malvern Wells; CD and Henrietta Emma Darwin joined her there from London …
  • … on 3 September 1863 (see Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242) and letter to W.  D. Fox, 4 [ …
  • … 1). On Horace’s continuing ill health see Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242). Innes’s son, John …

To John Scott   7 November [1863]

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Summary

Has read JS’s paper [MS of "Observations on the functions and structure of the reproductive organs in the Primulaceae", J. Linn. Soc. Lond. (Bot.) 8 (1865): 78–126] which has interested him greatly. Will communicate it to the Linnean Society if JS carries out a few corrections.

Would like to hear about his Verbascum and Passiflora experiments.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Scott
Date:  7 Nov [1863]
Classmark:  DAR 93: B5–6
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4332

Matches: 3 hits

  • … 1864a , p.  126. See also letter from Emma Darwin to John Scott, 19 November [1863] and …
  • … n.  4. The letter is written in Emma Darwin’s hand. …
  • … and the letter from John Scott to Emma Darwin, 25 September [1863] , and by the references …

To Charles Lyell   14 August [1863]

Summary

Congratulates CL on finding Arctic shells.

Comments on paper by E. B. Hunt ["On the origin, growth, substructure and chronology of the Florida reef", Am. J. Sci. 2d ser. 35 (1863): 197–210].

Mentions J. D. Dana’s health.

George Bentham’s statement on species [Proc. Linn. Soc. Lond. (1863): xi–xxix].

Praises Bates’s book [Naturalist on the river Amazons (1863)].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Lyell, 1st baronet
Date:  14 Aug [1863]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.296)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4267

Matches: 5 hits

  • … 25–51, 165–86, 329–38; 13 (1852): 34–41, 185–95, 338–50; 14 (1852): 76–84. Emma Darwin ( …
  • … 1915): Emma Darwin: a century of family letters, 1792–1896. Edited by Henrietta …
  • … D.  Fox, 23 May [1863] ). According to Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242), CD was at Malvern …
  • … widower of Charlotte Wedgwood ( Emma Darwin (1915) , 2: 180–1). Henry Walter Bates’s …
  • Emma’s sister: I believe that the marriage will answer well to both. — If you have not read Bates’ book; I think it would interest you. He is second only to Humboldt in describing a Tropical forest. Talking of reading I have never yet got the Edinburgh, in which I suppose you are cut up. — With kind remembrance to Lady Lyell— Ever yours | C.  Darwin

To J. D. Hooker   [13 November 1863]

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Summary

Sends Haast’s report; JDH may use any and all of the details in the letter.

Asks identity of a reviewer of Lyell’s Antiquity of man [Edinburgh Rev. 118 (1863): 254–302].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  [13 Nov 1863]
Classmark:  DAR 115: 209
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4341

Matches: 4 hits

  • … See letter from J.  D.  Hooker to Emma Darwin, 11 November 1863 . Following the interest …
  • … 1863] , and letter from J.  D. Hooker to Emma Darwin, 11 November 1863 . Hooker had asked …
  • … see letter from J.  D.  Hooker to Emma Darwin, 11 November 1863  and n.  4. CD refers to …
  • … in the Darwin Pamphlet Collection–CUL. Emma Darwin wrote in her diary (DAR 242) ‘good’ for …

To W. E. Darwin   [25 July 1863]

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Summary

Relates events at Down;

asks WED to make some observations on Lythrum.

His present hobby-horse is tendrils.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Erasmus Darwin
Date:  [25 July 1863]
Classmark:  DAR 210.6: 112
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4199

Matches: 5 hits

  • … 1863  and nn.  1 and 2). According to Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242), William went to Down …
  • … and Hampshire Bank. According to Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242), Erasmus Alvey Darwin …
  • … probably refers also to Edmund Langton , Emma Darwin’s nephew, who was a near-contemporary …
  • … Place, near Dorking, Surrey. According to Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242), the family stayed …
  • … the six home counties ). According to Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242), Hensleigh and Frances …

To W. E. Darwin   [5 May 1863]

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Summary

Discusses dimorphic plants.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Erasmus Darwin
Date:  [5 May 1863]
Classmark:  DAR 210.6: 110
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4140

Matches: 4 hits

  • … to Down (see letter from Charles and Emma Darwin to W.  E.  Darwin, [4 May 1863]). …
  • … Hill Place from 6 to 13 May 1863 (see Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). William sent the …
  • … 1863, 5 May was a Tuesday. According to Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242), the Darwins stayed …
  • Darwin, [10 May 1863] and n.  3. CD’s experiments with Echium vulgare had established that some members of the Boraginaceae were gyno-dioecious (see Correspondence vol.  10, letter to Asa Gray, 9 August [1862] ). CD and Emma

To W. D. Fox   4 [September 1863]

Summary

His bad health has caused him to return to Malvern.

Emma cannot find the gravestone of their child, Anne. Asks WDF whether he can remember its location.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Darwin Fox
Date:  4 [Sept 1863]
Classmark:  Christ’s College Library, Cambridge (MS 53 Fox 140)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4292

Matches: 6 hits

  • … According to Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242), CD arrived in Malvern Wells, Worcestershire, …
  • … at Great Malvern in DAR 210.13: 39. Emma Darwin was at the time pregnant with Horace, who …
  • … at Ayerst’s establishment (see letters from Emma Darwin to W.  D.  Fox, [29 September  …
  • … According to her diary (DAR 242), Emma Darwin travelled to Great Malvern on 1 September  …
  • Emma hourly expecting her confinement that I went home & did not see the grave. It is not likely, but will you tell us what you can remember about the kind of stone & where it stood; I think you said there was a little tree planted. We want, of course, to put another stone. I know your great & true kindness will forgive this trouble. Your affect | C.  Darwin
  • Darwins’ eldest daughter, died at Great Malvern on 23 April 1851 (see Correspondence vol.  5). This individual has not been identified. Fox’s letter has not been found, but see Correspondence vol.  6, letter to W.  D.  Fox, 3 October [1856] . See also letter from W.  D. Fox, 7 September [1863] . CD had left Great Malvern on 24 April 1851, before Anne’s burial, which was arranged by Frances Emma

From W. D. Fox   29 May [1863]

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Summary

Recommends that CD visit Dr MacLeod’s [hydropathic] establishment near Ilkley.

Author:  William Darwin Fox
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  29 May [1863]
Classmark:  DAR 164: 179
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4193

Matches: 1 hit

  • … at Ben Rhydding, near Otley, Yorkshire ( Medical directory 1863). Emma Darwin . …

To J. D. Hooker   5 [December 1863]

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Summary

His bad health continues.

Thirty-two plants have come up from the earth attached to partridge’s foot.

Origin to be published in Italian.

Owen was wrong: Origin will not be forgotten in ten years.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  5 [Dec 1863]
Classmark:  DAR 115: 213
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4353

Matches: 4 hits

  • … note has not been found. According to Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242), CD had been vomiting …
  • … 9 November [1863] , letter from E.  A.  Darwin to Emma Darwin, 11 November [1863] , and …
  • … 31 October 1863 , and letter from Emma Darwin to Alfred Newton, 4 November [1863] . See …
  • … Charles Waring Darwin’s fatal attack of scarlet fever and Henrietta Emma ’s attack of …

From George Varenne Reed   12 January 1863

Summary

Sorry CD considers Horace Darwin unfit for school.

Author:  George Varenne Reed
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  12 Jan 1863
Classmark:  DAR 176: 78
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3912

Matches: 3 hits

  • … also Moore 1977 , and the letter from Emma Darwin to William Erasmus Darwin, [3 February  …
  • … for much of the previous year (see Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242); Correspondence vol.   …
  • … 26 March [1862] ; and the letter from Emma Darwin to William Erasmus Darwin, [7? April  …

To the Geological Society of London   [c. 28 December 1863]

Summary

Recommendation of the admission of George Maw to the fellowship of the Geological Society of London.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Geological Society of London
Date:  [c. 28 Dec 1863]
Classmark:  Geological Society of London (GSL/F/1/6 No.2179)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4360F

Matches: 3 hits

  • … about the same time as the letter from Emma Darwin to George Maw, 28 December 1863 . The …
  • … between this letter and the letter from Emma Darwin to George Maw, 28 December 1863 (see …
  • … the fellowship proposal. See letter from Emma Darwin to George Maw, 28 December 1863 . Maw …

To J. J. Aubertin   19 July 1863

Summary

Discusses geology of Brazil.

Asks for Brazilian stamps for his son.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John James Aubertin
Date:  19 July 1863
Classmark:  DAR 143: 24
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4246

Matches: 3 hits

  • … January 1863  and n.  2). Leonard and Emma Darwin were both ill with scarlet fever in the …
  • … April 1863  and n.  20). According to Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242), Butler stayed at Down …
  • … about the state of health of Henrietta Emma Darwin (see Correspondence vol.  7, letter to …

To Charles Lyell   [7 May 1863]

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Summary

Falconer’s letter [attacking CL, Athenæum 4 Apr 1863, pp. 459–60] is most unjust.

Regrets his letter [to Athenæum, on heterogeny] now criticised by Owen.

Comments on article by Samuel Haughton [On the form of cells made by wasps – with an appendix on the origin of species (1863)].

Mentions forthcoming reviews by Asa Gray [in Am. J. Sci.].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Lyell, 1st baronet
Date:  [7 May 1863]
Classmark:  DAR 185: 46
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4145

Matches: 3 hits

  • … 1863 , and by the address. According to Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242), the Darwin family …
  • … Josiah Wedgwood III was CD’s cousin, Emma Darwin’s brother, and the husband of CD’s sister …
  • … Maw, 25 April 1863 . According to Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242), the Darwins returned home …
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