skip to content

Darwin Correspondence Project

Search: contains "1871"

Darwin Correspondence Project
Search:
1871 in keywords disabled_by_default
Murray, John (b) in addressee disabled_by_default
42 Items
Sorted by:  
Page: 1 2 3  Next

To John Murray   19 February [1871]

Summary

Discusses publication of Descent. Orders copies of vol. 2 sent to Wallace, Mivart, and F. P. Cobbe.

Will attend Athenaeum and vote for RC.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  19 Feb [1871]
Classmark:  DAR 143: 280
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7489

Matches: 14 hits

  • … To John Murray   19 February [1871] …
  • … DAR 143: 280 Charles Robert Darwin Down 19 Feb [1871] John Murray …
  • … Bibliography Cobbe, Frances Power. 1871. Darwinism in morals. Theological Review 8: 167– …
  • … Charles Darwin. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1871. Freeman, Richard Broke. 1977. The works …
  • … for Descent is addressed ‘Albemarle Street’ and dated 23 February 1871 ( letter to John …
  • … Murray, 23 February 1871 ). See …
  • … letter from John Murray, 18 February [1871] . CD refers to Alfred Russel Wallace , St …
  • … Mivart , and Frances Power Cobbe (see letters to R.  F.  Cooke, 17 January [1871] and …
  • … 30 January [1871] ). See …
  • … letter from John Murray, 18 February [1871] . CD’s letter to Cobbe has …
  • … been found. Cobbe’s article ( Cobbe 1871 ) appeared in the April issue of the Theological …
  • … between this letter and the letter from John Murray, 18 February [1871] . Robert …
  • … Francis Cooke had written on 15 February 1871 that he expected the whole edition of 2500  …
  • … went to London on Thursday 23 February 1871 (CD’s ‘Journal’ (Appendix II)), and probably …

To John Murray   13 September 1871

Summary

Arrangements for distribution and review of pamphlet [Chauncey Wright’s Darwinism: being an examination of Mr St. G. J. Mivart’s "Genesis of species" (1871)], which CD had reprinted at his own expense.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  13 Sept 1871
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 224–5)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7940

Matches: 11 hits

  • … To John Murray   13 September 1871
  • … It was also reviewed in the Academy , 1 October 1871, pp.  459–60. …
  • … Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 224–5) Charles Robert Darwin Down 13 Sept 1871 John Murray …
  • … G. J. Mivart’s "Genesis of species" (1871)], which CD had reprinted at his own expense. …
  • … see letter to John Murray, 17 August [1871] and n.  4. George Murray Humphry founded the …
  • … was referred to in the ‘Pamphlets received’ list of Nature , 19 October 1871, p.  500. …
  • … It was advertised in the Athenæum , 23 September 1871, p.   …
  • … 387, and 30 September 1871, p.  419. …
  • … It was advertised in the Academy , 1 October 1871, p.   …
  • … 1, and 15 October 1871, p.  1. …
  • … Down, | Beckenham, Kent. Sep 13 1871 My dear Sir The pamphlet about which I wrote to you …

To John Murray   8 March [1871]

Summary

Asks what his profits on the reprints of Descent will be when half have been sold.

Good reviews in Saturday Review and Pall Mall Gazette;

contemptuous one as usual in Athenæum.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  8 Mar [1871]
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 222–3)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7555

Matches: 14 hits

  • … To John Murray   8 March [1871] …
  • … Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 222–3) Charles Robert Darwin Down 8 Mar [1871] John Murray …
  • … Charles Darwin. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1871. Freeman, Richard Broke. 1977. The works …
  • … Massey’s Concerning spiritualism ( Massey [1871] ). No letter from Massey has been found. …
  • … a week of publication (see letter from John Murray, 27 February [1871] , and letter to …
  • … Francis Darwin, [28 February 1871] ). CD’s presentation list for Descent has six names …
  • … Conn. : Archon Books, Shoe String Press. [Leifchild, John R. ] 1871. Review of Descent . …
  • … Athenæum 4 March 1871, pp. 275–7. …
  • … Massey, Gerald. [1871. ] Concerning spiritualism. London: J. Burns. …
  • … issue of Descent (see letter from John Murray, 27 February [1871] , letter to Francis …
  • … Darwin, [28 February 1871] , and Freeman 1977 ). CD’s copy of the …
  • … of Descent in the Saturday Review , 4 March 1871, pp.  276–7, is in DAR 226.2: 102–4. …
  • … s anonymous review in the Athenæum ( [Leifchild] 1871 ) is in DAR 226.2: 69–70. A …
  • … in the Pall Mall Gazette , 2 March 1871, p.  4. For a list of reviews of Descent , see …

To John Murray   20 March 1871

Summary

Pleased with sum the reprint [of Descent] has produced. Terms of payment accepted.

Thanks JM for Nonconformist [review of Descent, 32 (1871): 240–1].

Would like to see other out-of-way reviews – especially religious.

Other reviews favourable, including Wallace’s [see 7569], which is admirable.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  20 Mar 1871
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 250–1)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7603

Matches: 9 hits

  • … To John Murray   20 March 1871
  • … Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 250–1) Charles Robert Darwin Down 20 Mar 1871 John Murray …
  • … for Nonconformist [review of Descent , 32 (1871): 240–1]. Would like to see other out-of- …
  • … A review of Descent appeared in the 2 August 1871 issue of the Guardian (pp.  935–6). CD’s …
  • … that appeared in the 11 March and 18 March 1871 issues of the Spectator (pp.  288–9, 319– …
  • … Darwin. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1871. North, John S. 1997. The Waterloo directory of …
  • … Down. | Beckenham | Kent. S.E. March 20 th . 1871 My dear M r Murray I am greatly pleased …
  • … See letter from John Murray, 18 March [1871] and n.  3. CD had banked with the Charing …
  • … to a review of Descent in the 8 March 1871 issue of the Nonconformist (see Correspondence …

To John Murray   17 August [1871]

Summary

Asks JM whether he will publish 750 copies of a pamphlet [Chauncey Wright’s review of Mivart’s Genesis of species, North Am. Rev. 113 (1871): 63–103] at CD’s expense.

Has been ill so cannot say when he will finish new edition of Origin.

Asks about sales and printing of Descent.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  17 Aug [1871]
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 226–7)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7907

Matches: 11 hits

  • … To John Murray   17 August [1871] …
  • … 42152 ff. 226–7) Charles Robert Darwin Haredene, Albury Surrey 17 Aug [1871] John Murray …
  • … s Genesis of species , North Am. Rev. 113 (1871): 63–103] at CD’s expense. Has been ill so …
  • … edition was completed on 29 October 1871 (see CD’s ‘Journal’ (Appendix II)). The first …
  • … with a second printing of 2000 in March 1871; the third printing was issued in April but …
  • … Charles Darwin. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1871. Freeman, Richard Broke. 1977. The works …
  • … at Haredene from 28 July to 25 August 1871 (CD’s ‘Journal’ (Appendix II)). John Murray’s …
  • … See letter to Chauncey Wright, 17 July [1871] and n.  2. Wright had published a review ( …
  • … Wright 1871b ) is listed under ‘Books received’ in Nature , 26 October 1871, p.  500. …
  • … Descent had been published by John Murray on 24 February 1871 ( Freeman 1977 ). …
  • … CD had been revising Origin since 18 June 1871; the manuscript of the sixth …

To John Murray   12 May [1871]

Summary

Will require at least six weeks’ notice before a new edition of Descent has to go to press because of considerable corrections needed.

Thinks cheap edition of Origin is needed, since he could answer objections in it.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  12 May [1871]
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 244–5)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7755

Matches: 7 hits

  • … To John Murray   12 May [1871] …
  • … editor of Vanity Fair , Thomas Gibson Bowles . See letter from John Murray, 10 May 1871 . …
  • … Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 244–5) Charles Robert Darwin Bassett 12 May [1871] John Murray …
  • … and the letter from John Murray, 10 May 1871 . The bills were Murray’s payment for the …
  • … printing of Descent. See letter from John Murray, 10 May 1871 . The Darwins were visiting …
  • … Darwin in Southampton from 11 to 19 May 1871 (CD’s ‘Journal’ (Appendix II)). See letter to …
  • … R.  F.  Cooke, 22 April [1871] . Murray had received a request for a portrait of CD from …

To John Murray   3 June [1871]

Summary

Is disappointed at high price, 7s 6d, being considered for the cheap edition of the Origin [6th ed.]. Has been told that, in Lancashire, workmen club together to buy the Origin.

Little chance that Expression will be done this autumn.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  3 June [1871]
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 246–7)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7798

Matches: 10 hits

  • … To John Murray   3 June [1871] …
  • … Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 246–7) Charles Robert Darwin Down 3 June [1871] John Murray …
  • … criticisms made against him by St George Jackson Mivart in Mivart 1871 (see letter to A.   …
  • … R.  Wallace, 9 July [1871] ). CD began working …
  • … on the sixth edition of Origin on 18 June 1871 and finished the manuscript …
  • … version on 29 October 1871 (see ‘Journal’ (Appendix II)). Expression was published in …
  • … and the letter from John Murray, 31 May [1871] . CD refers to Robert Francis Cooke . …
  • … See letter from John Murray, 31 May [1871] and n.  2. …
  • … See letter from John Murray, 31 May [1871] and n.  4. No correspondence has been found …
  • … letter from W.  B.  Dawkins, 23 February 1871 ). Origin 5th ed. William Clowes & Sons were …

To John Murray   27 May [1871]

Summary

Asks JM for final decision about a cheap edition of Origin. Would like to begin soon to revise and answer recent objections.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  27 May [1871]
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 287–8)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7772

Matches: 8 hits

  • … To John Murray   27 May [1871] …
  • … Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 287–8) Charles Robert Darwin Down 27 May [1871] John Murray …
  • … Charles Darwin. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1871. Freeman, Richard Broke. 1977. The works …
  • … by the relationship between this letter and the letter from John Murray, 26 May [1871] . …
  • … Letter from John Murray, 26 May [1871] . CD refers to Origin 6th ed. …
  • … See letter to John Murray, 12 May [1871] . CD refers to Expression. CD refers to Robert …
  • … See letter from Joseph Cundall to R.  F.  Cooke, 19 May 1871 . Three printings of Descent …
  • … had been made; a fourth was made in December 1871 ( Freeman 1977 ). …

To John Murray   22 March [1871]

Summary

Has this day sent off corrections for new issue [of Descent]. Asks whether title-page may read "Sixth Thousand".

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  22 Mar [1871]
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42153 ff. 58–9)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7610

Matches: 8 hits

  • … To John Murray   22 March [1871] …
  • … Murray Archive) (Ms. 42153 ff. 58–9) Charles Robert Darwin Down 22 Mar [1871] John Murray …
  • … Charles Darwin. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1871. Freeman, Richard Broke. 1977. The works …
  • … by the relationship between this letter and the letter to John Murray, 21 March 1871 . See …
  • … letter to John Murray, 21 March 1871  and n.  2. …
  • … See letter from John Murray, 20 March [1871] . The title page of the third printing has ‘ …
  • … also letter from John Murray, 22 March 1871 ). CD’s letter to the firm William Clowes & …
  • … 1871a and a review in the Observer , 19 March 1871, p.  3. For reviews of Descent , see …

To John Murray   21 March 1871

Summary

Is astonished at sale [of Descent]. Will make no additions, but must correct a few misprints and errors [for third issue].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  21 Mar 1871
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 f. 252)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7608

Matches: 6 hits

  • … To John Murray   21 March 1871
  • … John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 f. 252) Charles Robert Darwin Down 21 Mar 1871 John Murray …
  • … and selection in relation to sex. By Charles Darwin. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1871. …
  • … see letter from John Murray, 20 March [1871] . For more on the corrections CD made for the …
  • … see the letter from J.  V.  Carus, 15 March 1871  and n.  2. CD refers to the firm William …
  • … Down. | Beckenham | Kent. S.E. Mar 21. 1871 My dear M r Murray I am astonished at the sale …

To John Murray   23 February 1871

Summary

Receipt for payment by John Murray of £630 for the first edition, consisting of 2500 copies, of Descent.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  23 Feb 1871
Classmark:  DAR 249: 105
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7509A

Matches: 4 hits

  • … To John Murray   23 February 1871
  • … DAR 249: 105 Charles Robert Darwin London, Albemarle St, 50a 23 Feb 1871 John Murray …
  • … See also letter from John Murray, 23 February 1871  and nn.  2 and 3. …
  • … 50 a Albemarle Street Feby 23. 1871 Received of Mr John Murray the Sum of Six Hundred and …

To John Murray   13 July [1871]

Summary

Thanks JM for Quarterly Review. Its "cutting" article [on Descent, 131 (1871): 47–90] is worthy of Mivart’s skill.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  13 July [1871]
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 248–9)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7863

Matches: 5 hits

  • … To John Murray   13 July [1871] …
  • … Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 248–9) Charles Robert Darwin Down 13 July [1871] John Murray …
  • … Its "cutting" article [on Descent , 131 (1871): 47–90] is worthy of Mivart’s skill. …
  • … and selection in relation to sex. By Charles Darwin. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1871. …
  • … published in the Quarterly Review for July 1871 ([Mivart] 1871c). Murray was the publisher …

To John Murray   [1 March 1871]

Summary

Discusses new edition of Descent.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  [1 Mar 1871]
Classmark:  DAR 143: 437
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9237

Matches: 7 hits

  • … To John Murray   [1 March 1871] …
  • … DAR 143: 437 Charles Robert Darwin London, Queen Anne St, 6 [1 Mar 1871] John Murray …
  • … of Descent (see nn.  2 and 4, below). In 1871, 1 March fell on Wednesday. CD stayed in …
  • … Alvey Darwin from 23 February until 2 March 1871 ( Emma Darwin’s diary (DAR 242)). William …
  • … 19, letter to R. F. Cooke, 10 February [1871] . Murray was printing a second issue of the …
  • … 19, letter from John Murray, 27 February [1871] ). CD’s presentation list for Descent has …
  • … at once (see Correspondence vol.  19, letter from John Murray, 27 February [1871] ). …

To John Murray   13 March 1871

Summary

Pleased about sale and new issue [of Descent]. Discusses presentation copies.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  13 Mar 1871
Classmark:  DAR 143: 435
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7577

Matches: 6 hits

  • … To John Murray   13 March 1871
  • … DAR 143: 435 Charles Robert Darwin Down 13 Mar 1871 John Murray …
  • … and selection in relation to sex. By Charles Darwin. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1871. …
  • … Down, Bromley, Kent, S.E. Mar.  13, 1871. My dear Mr.  Murray It is grand news about the …
  • … See letter from John Murray, 9 March [1871] . The copyist probably mistranscribed as ‘ …
  • … to letter from John Murray, 9 March [1871] ). There are six additional names on the verso …

To John Murray   23 September [1871]

Summary

Has been so unwell that he could do absolutely nothing on Origin [6th ed.]. A new chapter seven has cost much labour.

Sorry to hear R. I. Murchison is ill.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  23 Sept [1871]
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 234–5)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7964

Matches: 7 hits

  • … To John Murray   23 September [1871] …
  • … Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 234–5) Charles Robert Darwin Down 23 Sept [1871] John Murray …
  • … see letter to John Murray, 17 August [1871] and n.  7. William Clowes & Sons . Chapter 7  …
  • … to Roderick Impey Murchison ; see letter from John Murray, 22 September [1871] and n.  4. …
  • … and the letter to John Murray, 22 September [1871] . CD refers to Charles Kingsley and to …
  • … Wright 1871b . See letter from Chauncey Wright, 11 October 1871 . CD refers to the Journal …
  • … letter from John Murray, 22 September [1871] and n.  2). The British and Foreign Medico- …

To John Murray   23 March 1871

Summary

Amount received from 2d issue of Descent now stands at £840. Would be glad to have 2000 more copies printed because he wants time to collect information for a corrected edition.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  23 Mar 1871
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42153 ff. 44–5)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7613

Matches: 5 hits

  • … To John Murray   23 March 1871
  • … Murray Archive) (Ms. 42153 ff. 44–5) Charles Robert Darwin Down 23 Mar 1871 John Murray …
  • … to the second printing of Descent (see letter from John Murray, 22 March 1871  and n.  1). …
  • … and selection in relation to sex. By Charles Darwin. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1871. …
  • … Down. | Beckenham | Kent. S.E. March 23 d 1871 My dear M r Murray I beg leave to …

To John Murray   23 April [1871]

Summary

Asks JM to lend him his copy of 1st edition (1806) of Charles Bell’s Anatomy of expression.

JM should tell him when he wants new cheap edition of Origin, so he can arrange his plans and time.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  23 Apr [1871]
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 240–1)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7709

Matches: 5 hits

  • … the third edition in Expression , p.  2. See letter to R.  F.  Cooke, 22 April [1871] . …
  • … To John Murray   23 April [1871] …
  • … Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 240–1) Charles Robert Darwin Down 23 Apr [1871] John Murray …
  • … to Murray himself was that of 13 April [1871], however, he had also been in correspondence …
  • … see letter to R.   F.  Cooke, 22 April [1871] . ) No other correspondence with Murray …

To John Murray   13 April [1871]

Summary

Has no idea who wrote the Times review [of Descent]. Writer has no knowledge of science and "seems a windbag full of metaphysics & classics".

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  13 Apr [1871]
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 220–1)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7680

Matches: 5 hits

  • … To John Murray   13 April [1871] …
  • … Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 220–1) Charles Robert Darwin Down 13 Apr [1871] John Murray …
  • … relationship between this letter and the letter from John Murray, 12 April [1871] . See …
  • … letter from John Murray, 12 April [1871] and nn.  2 and 3. CD’s letter to …
  • … in Turin has not been found. See letter from John Murray, 12 April [1871] and n.  4. …

To John Murray   6 October [1871]

Summary

Has finished seven chapters of revision of Origin [6th ed.] despite poor health. Asks JM’s opinion on a glossary of scientific terms. Encloses text for advertisement.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  6 Oct [1871]
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 228–31)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7988

Matches: 6 hits

  • … To John Murray   6 October [1871] …
  • … Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 228–31) Charles Robert Darwin Down 6 Oct [1871] John Murray …
  • … at Leith Hill Place, Surrey, from 3 to 10 November 1871 (CD’s ‘Journal’ (Appendix II)). …
  • … Charles Darwin. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1871. Freeman, Richard Broke. 1977. The works …
  • … the glossary for Origin 6th ed. (see letter to R.  F.  Cooke, 13 October [1871] ). An …
  • … in Publishers’ Circular , 17 October 1871, p.  689: ‘The Origin of Species by Means of …

To John Murray   10 May [1871]

Summary

CD is perplexed about illustrations for Expression, i.e., whether photographs are better than woodcuts. He thinks photographs, but does not know which process is preferable. Asks JM to inquire.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  10 May [1871]
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 278–9)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7749

Matches: 4 hits

  • … To John Murray   10 May [1871] …
  • … Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 278–9) Charles Robert Darwin Down 10 May [1871] John Murray …
  • … between this letter and the letter to R.  F.  Cooke, 8 May 1871 . See letter to R.   …
  • … F.  Cooke, 22 April [1871] and nn.  2 and 3. Oscar Gustaf Rejlander had supplied CD with a …
Document type
letter (42)
Addressee
Murray, John (b)disabled_by_default
John Murray (1)
Date
1867 (2)
1868 (1)
1870 (8)
1871 (20)
1872 (5)
1874 (5)
1875 (1)
Page: 1 2 3  Next
Search:
1871 in keywords
112 Items
Page:  1 2 3 4 5  ...  Next

Darwin in letters, 1871: An emptying nest

Summary

The year 1871 was an extremely busy and productive one for Darwin, with the publication in February of his long-awaited book on human evolution, Descent of man. The other main preoccupation of the year was the preparation of his manuscript on expression.…

Matches: 30 hits

  • … The year 1871 was an extremely busy and productive one for Darwin, seeing the …
  • … promotes the sale’ ( letter from J. D. Hooker, 26 March 1871 ). The profits for Darwin were …
  • … first two printings, Darwin wrote to Murray on 20 March 1871 , ‘It is quite a grand trade to be a …
  • … in memory of the book’ ( letter to H. E. Darwin, 20 March 1871 ). Reaction …
  • … to read it ( letter from James Crichton-Browne, 19 February 1871 ). The African explorer and …
  • … pleasant or not’ (letter from W. W. Reade, 21 February 1871). The geologist William Boyd Dawkins …
  • … to buy them’ ( letter from W. B. Dawkins, 23 February 1871 ). Thomas Henry Huxley marvelled that …
  • … tide-marks!’ ( letter from T. H. Huxley, 20 February 1871 ). Asa Gray remarked, somewhat …
  • … and pointed ears”  (letter from Asa Gray, 14 April 1871) Like his previous book,  …
  • … arms and legs ( letter from C. L. Bernays, 25 February 1871 ). Samples of hair arrived from …
  • … his head ( letter from W. B. Tegetmeier, [before 25 April 1871] )). Hinrich Nitsche, ‘the lucky …
  • … orang-utan foetus ( letter from Hinrich Nitsche, 18 April 1871 ). Darwin thought he might use the …
  • … poor return’ ( letter to Hinrich Nitsche, 25 April [1871] ). Animal anecdotes appeared in …
  • … space each morning ( letter from Arthur Nicols, 7 March 1871 ; letter from B. J. Sulivan, 11 …
  • … of beauty ( letter from E. J. Pfeiffer, [before 26 April 1871] ). Roland Trimen, a long-time …
  • … in the past ( letter from Roland Trimen, 17 and 18 April 1871 ). Candid disagreement …
  • … were raised to a high pitch, as Innes wrote on 26 May 1871 about the darker races arising …
  • … as far as this goes’ ( letter to J. B. Innes, 29 May [1871] ). On religion and morality …
  • … Creator made it’ ( letter from George Morrish, 18 March 1871 ). Darwin received an anonymous …
  • … Descent  ( letter from a child of God, [after 24 February 1871] ). Yet some continued to …
  • … religious feeling’ ( letter from F. E. Abbot, 20 August 1871 ). The Anglican clergyman and …
  • … brethren’ ( letter from George Henslow, 5 December 1871 ). Ernst Haeckel boasted of his month …
  • … monkey !’ ( letter from Ernst Haeckel, 21 December 1871 ). Descent  was extensively …
  • … independent of all times and all circumstances’ (8 April 1871, p. 5). Darwin condemned the author of …
  • … & classics’ ( letter to John Murray, 13 April [1871] ). But a similar point was made by …
  • … the killing of some members of a hive a duty (Cobbe 1871, pp. 174, 188–9). Darwin was particularly …
  • … by culture, not biology ( letter from John Morley, 30 March 1871 ). Reaction at home …
  • … its master. ( Letter from Hensleigh Wedgwood, [3–9 March 1871] .) Some of Darwin’s …
  • … to me’ ( letter to Hensleigh Wedgwood, 9 March 1871 ). A widening rift By far the …
  • … 1871a), which appeared just prior to  Descent  in early 1871. ‘I daresay it will tell heavily …

Darwin’s queries on expression

Summary

When Darwin resumed systematic research on emotions around 1866, he began to collect observations more widely and composed a list of queries on human expression. A number of handwritten copies were sent out in 1867 (see, for example, letter to Fritz Muller…

Matches: 14 hits

  • … Blair, R.H. 11 July 1871 Worcester College for the …
  • … Brooke, C.A.J. 30 April 1871 Sarawak, Borneo …
  • … Chaumont, F.S.B.F. de 11 March 1871 Woolston, …
  • … Crichton-Browne, James 3 April 1871 West Riding …
  • … Donders, F.C. 28 March 1871 Utrecht, Netherlands …
  • … Foster, Michael 4 June [1871] Trinity College, …
  • … Gray, Asa 14 April 1871 Cambridge, Massachusetts, …
  • … Gray, Asa 10 & 14 March [1871] Cambridge, …
  • … Mivart, G.J. 26 Jan 1871 North Bank, London, England …
  • … Reade, Winwood W. 1 Feb 1871 11 St Mary Abbot's …
  • … Rejlander, O.G. [1871] Victoria Street, London, …
  • … Smith, Andrew 1 Feb. 1871 11 Saint Mary Abbot's …
  • … Smith, Andrew 17 April 1871 16 Alexander Square, …
  • … Swinhoe, Robert 14 March 1871 33 Oakley Square, …

Frank Chance

Summary

The Darwin archive not only contains letters, manuscript material, photographs, books and articles but also all sorts of small, dry specimens, mostly enclosed with letters. Many of these enclosures have become separated from the letters or lost altogether,…

Matches: 6 hits

  • … first is undated but we know it was written before 25 April 1871 because Darwin alluded to a case …
  • … report by the pigeon-fancier W. B. Tegetmeier, 25 April [1871] . In his letter Chance is …
  • … (Letter from Frank Chance, [before 25 April 1871] ) Responding to this meticulous self …
  • … were very rare. When we were editing volume 19 (1871), Chance’s enclosure of beard and …
  • … : In your work on the ""Descent of Man"" (ed. 1871) ii. 298, 299, in …
  • … followed up on a similar case that CD had observed on 13 May 1871. William’s letter of 5 June 1871

4.17 'Figaro', unidentifiable 1871

Summary

< Back to Introduction Yet another portrayal of Darwin as a tree-dwelling ape was published in The Figaro in October 1871, and titled ‘A Darwinian hypothesis’. The image survives in a torn page in the Darwin archive, but it has so far proved…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … tree-dwelling ape was published in The Figaro in October 1871, and titled ‘A Darwinian …
  • … date of creation October 1871 
 computer-readable date 1871-10-01 to 1871-10-27 
 …

Darwin’s favourite photographer: From O. G. Rejlander, 30 April 1871

Summary

In the 1860s Darwin began collecting photographs of emotional expression. They seemed to capture fleeting movements of the face, and allowed him to observe with more detachment. But the technology was still new. Even under the best conditions, exposure…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … In the 1860s Darwin began collecting photographs of emotional expression. They seemed to capture …

Animals, ethics, and the progress of science

Summary

Darwin’s view on the kinship between humans and animals had important ethical implications. In Descent, he argued that some animals exhibited moral behaviour and had evolved mental powers analogous to conscience. He gave examples of cooperation, even…

Matches: 3 hits

  • … sleep to-night’ ( letter to E. R. Lankester, 22 March [1871] ). In Descent , Darwin described …
  • … perseverance’ ( letter to Nature , [before 27 April 1871] ). When Galton could no longer look …
  • … ‘Siamesing’ ( letter from Francis Galton, 13 September 1871 ). Several years later, proof …

Henrietta Emma Darwin

Summary

Henrietta “Etty” Darwin (1843–1927) was the eldest of Charles Darwin’s daughters to reach adulthood. She married Richard Buckley Litchfield in 1871. She was a valued editor to her father as well as companion and correspondent to both of her parents.…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … reach adulthood. She married Richard Buckley Litchfield in 1871. She was a valued editor to her …
  • … by her father for his scientific writing, particularly his 1871 work,   The Descent of Man .  In …

Cross and self fertilisation

Summary

The effects of cross and self fertilisation in the vegetable kingdom, published on 10 November 1876, was the result of a decade-long project to provide evidence for Darwin’s belief that ‘‘Nature thus tells us, in the most emphatic manner, that she abhors…

Matches: 4 hits

  • … of self-fertilisation’ ( To J. D. Hooker, 23 July [1871] ). Darwin also informed Müller of this …
  • … in his hothouse ( To Fritz Müller, 2 August [1871] ). By late 1871, Darwin was already …
  • … generations’ ( To Federico Delpino, 22 November 1871 ). Delpino replied that he looked forward to …
  • … and horticulture ( From Federico Delpino, 5 December 1871 ). When Darwin began writing in February …

Darwin and the Church

Summary

The story of Charles Darwin’s involvement with the church is one that is told far too rarely. It shows another side of the man who is more often remembered for his personal struggles with faith, or for his role in large-scale controversies over the…

Matches: 5 hits

  • … [1850] and n. 6; and letter to J. B. Innes, 29 May [1871] ). Their true friendship does …
  • … request favourably—’ (letter from J. B. Innes, 26 May 1871 ). Indeed Innes had such a high …
  • … school and organ funds (letter to J. B. Innes, 13 January 1871 ). Down’s next clergyman …
  • … very dull sermons’ (letter to J. B. Innes, 18 January [1871] ). Mr Powell was happy to take up …
  • … qualifications’ (letter from J. B. Innes, 5 June 1871 ). Particularly in the early days of …

Moral Nature

Summary

In Descent of Man, Darwin argued that human morality had evolved from the social instincts of animals, especially the bonds of sympathy and love. Darwin gathered observations over many decades on animal behavior: the heroic sacrifices of social insects,…

Matches: 8 hits

  • … Letter 7048 : Darwin, W. E., to Darwin, C. R., [April? 1871] In Descent of man (1: 71 …
  • … Letter 7645 : Morley, John to Darwin, 30 March 1871 The politician and man of letters, …
  • … of Descent of Man in the Pall Mall Gazette (Morley 1871). Darwin admired the review, and …
  • … Letter 7685 : Darwin to Morley, John, 14 April [1871] "When I speak of intellectual …
  • … Letter 7691 , Morley, John, to Darwin, 17 April 1871 "I don't think Mr. Mill& …
  • … 7470 : Wedgwood, Hensleigh to Darwin, [before 3 March 1871] Darwin exchanged long letters …
  • … Letter 7537 : Darwin, C. R. to Wenslow, Hensleigh, 3 March [1871] Using the example of …
  • … 3. [ available at Darwinonline ] Cobbe, F. P. 1871. 'Darwinism in morals'. …

Strange things sent to Darwin in the post

Summary

Some of the stranger things Darwin received in the post can tell us a lot about how Darwin worked at home. In 1863, Darwin was very excited when the ornithologist Alfred Newton sent him a diseased, red-legged partridge foot with an enormous ball of clay…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … have germinated out of the dung ’.   In 1871, Darwin asked Ray Lankester to …
  • … enclosed with the letter from Hinrich Nitsche, 18 April 1871 (DAR 87: 46r) In Variation …

Darwin and vivisection

Summary

Darwin played an important role in the controversy over vivisection that broke out in late 1874. Public debate was sparked when the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals brought an unsuccessful prosecution against a French physiologist who…

Matches: 3 hits

  • … heart’ ( Correspondence vol. 19, letter to ?, 19 May [1871] ). As a magistrate in Down, he had …
  • … vol. 19, letter to E. R. Lankester, 22 March [1871] ). In the same year, Darwin had published …
  • … of the British Association for the Advancement of Science in 1871 that outlined principles for …

Experimenting with emotions

Summary

Darwin’s interest in emotions can be traced as far back as the Beagle voyage. He was fascinated by the sounds and gestures of the peoples of Tierra del Fuego. On his return, he started recording observations in a set of notebooks, later labelled '…

Matches: 3 hits

  • … on his behalf. The emotional specimen In 1871, Darwin contacted the German …
  • … round them’ ( letter to A. D. Kindermann, [27 March 1871] ). Darwin had begun collecting …
  • … relation” (letter from Michael Foster, 4 June [1871] ). Making experiments familiar …

Henrietta Darwin's diary

Summary

Darwin's daughter Henrietta kept a diary for a few momentous weeks in 1871. This was the year in which Descent of Man, the most controversial of her father's books after Origin itself, appeared, a book which she had helped him write. The small…

Matches: 8 hits

  • … wrote the following journal entries in March and July 1871 in a small lockable, leather-bound …
  • … by Henrietta herself. Darwin’s letters in 1870 and 1871 ( Correspondence , vols 18 and 19) …
  • … missions due to take place between 26 February and 5 March 1871 in four towns within the deanery of …
  • … from Charles and Emma Darwin to F. J. Wedgwood, [March 1871?], and letter from F. J. Wedgwood to H. …
  • … University Library. Henrietta Darwin | March 1871 1871 March— Sea Grove …
  • … away what they have no equivalent for. July 4th 1871. How hard it is to wait—the …
  • … I think I am a very happy woman. Sunday July 9 th . 1871 I want to think why I shd …
  • … mission leaders in the  Hampshire Advertiser , 21 January 1871, p. 7. 4 Probably John …

William Winwood Reade

Summary

On 19 May 1868, an African explorer and unsuccessful novelist, William Winwoode Reade (1838–1875) offered to help Darwin, and started a correspondence and, arguably, a collaboration, that would last until Reade's death. After a first 1861 tour of…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … of it" – Winwood Reade to Charles Darwin, 31 January 1871 ) and sought Darwin’s advice on …

Women as a scientific audience

Summary

Target audience? | Female readership | Reading Variation Darwin's letters, in particular those exchanged with his editors and publisher, reveal a lot about his intended audience. Regardless of whether or not women were deliberately targeted as a…

Matches: 5 hits

  • … Letter 7624 - Bathoe, M . B. to Darwin, [25 March 1871] Mary Bathoe responds …
  • … Letter 7644 - Barnard, A. to Darwin, [30 March 1871] J. S. Henslow’s daughter, …
  • … 7651 - Wedgwood, F. J. to Darwin, H. E., [1 April 1871] Frances Wedgwood offers …
  • … 7411 - Pfeiffer, E. J. to Darwin, [before 26 April 1871] The poet Emily Pfeiffer …
  • … Letter 8055 - Hennell, S. S. to Darwin, [7 November 1871] Sarah Hennell writes to Darwin …

Francis Galton

Summary

Galton was a naturalist, statistician, and evolutionary theorist. He was a second cousin of Darwin’s, having descended from his grandfather, Erasmus. Born in Birmingham in 1822, Galton studied medicine at King’s College, London, and also read mathematics…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … his results tended to disprove Darwin’s theory (Galton 1871). This brought a quick rejoinder from …
  • … together to facilitate cross-circulation ( 13 September 1871 ). His views on inheritance continued …

Diagrams and drawings in letters

Summary

Over 850 illustrations from the printed volumes of The Correspondence of Charles Darwin have been added to the online transcripts of the letters. The contents include maps, diagrams, drawings, sketches and photographs, covering geological, botanical,…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … of sexual differences in viviparous fish,  [before 1 June 1871] Fritz Müller's …

Capturing Darwin’s voice: audio of selected letters

Summary

On a sunny Wednesday in June 2011 in a makeshift recording studio somewhere in Cambridge, we were very pleased to welcome Terry Molloy back to the Darwin Correspondence Project for a special recording session. Terry, known for his portrayal of Davros in Dr…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … politely worded rebuke to St G. J. Mivart ( 21 April [1871] ) for  the inadequacies, as Darwin saw …

Have you read the one about....

Summary

... the atheistical cats, or the old fogies in Cambridge? We've suggested a few - some funny, some serious - but all letters you can read here.

Matches: 1 hits

  • … ... the atheistical cats, or the old fogies in Cambridge? We've suggested a few - some funny, some …
Page:  1 2 3 4 5  ...  Next