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To Bernhard Studer   20 January [1847]

Summary

Much interested in BS’s letter on gneiss ["Remarks on the geological relations of the gneiss of the Alps", Edinburgh New Philos. J. 42 (1847): 186–7].

Sends copy of South America.

Has shown that lamination of metamorphic schists closely allied with cleavage.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Bernhard Studer
Date:  20 Jan [1847]
Classmark:  Burgerbibliothek Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1054

Matches: 3 hits

  • … To Bernhard Studer   20 January [1847] …
  • … Bern, Bern, Switzerland Charles Robert Darwin Down 20 Jan [1847] Bernhard Studer …
  • … the Alps", Edinburgh New Philos. J. 42 (1847): 186–7]. Sends copy of South America . Has …

To William Benjamin Carpenter   [January? 1847]

Summary

Arranges to meet with WBC to get his advice about buying a microscope.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Benjamin Carpenter
Date:  [Jan? 1847]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.55)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1050

Matches: 4 hits

  • … To William Benjamin Carpenter   [January? 1847] …
  • … Society (Mss.B.D25.55) Charles Robert Darwin Down [Jan? 1847] William Benjamin Carpenter …
  • … conjectured from an entry of 29 April 1847 in CD’s Account Book (Down House MS) recording …
  • … the order was probably placed early in 1847. CD attended a Geological Society council …

To J. D. Hooker   28 July [1847]

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Summary

Cannot come to Hitcham as he is anticipating a visit from Bernhard Studer of Bern.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  28 July [1847]
Classmark:  DAR 114: 99
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1104

Matches: 4 hits

  • … To J.  D. Hooker   28 July [1847] …
  • … DAR 114: 99 Charles Robert Darwin Down 28 July [1847] Joseph Dalton Hooker …
  • … flora ( J.  D. Hooker 1844–7 ) was completed in 1847. Hooker’s sister, Elizabeth . …
  • … Cambridge University ( The Times , 11 June 1847, p.  8). All holders of a Cambridge M.A.   …

To J. F. Royle   [16 April – 21 May 1847]

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Summary

CD understands that JFR cannot lend him the volumes [of Trans. Agric. & Hortic. Soc. India] at present. Thanks for offer to inform him of other works on the breeds of animals in India.

CD fears his belonging to the new club [Philosophical Club of the Royal Society] would be useless, since he is seldom able to dine out.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Forbes Royle
Date:  [16 Apr – 21 May 1847]
Classmark:  DAR 147: 400
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1047

Matches: 5 hits

  • … To J.  F. Royle   [16 April – 21 May 1847] …
  • … DAR 147: 400 Charles Robert Darwin Down [16 Apr – 21 May 1847] John Forbes Royle …
  • … letter to J.  D. Hooker, [28 May 1847] ). Journal of the Agricultural and Horticultural …
  • … to John Forbes Royle, [12 April – 17 May 1847 , n.  2. Royle was in charge of the East …
  • … Club of the Royal Society was founded 12 April 1847 as a part of the movement by the more …

To Thomas Salt   [March 1847]

Summary

Maer purchase-money; London and Birmingham Railway Company shares.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Thomas Salt
Date:  [Mar 1847]
Classmark:  Rachel Salt (private collection); sold by Spink’s (dealers), July 2018
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1066F

Matches: 4 hits

  • … To Thomas Salt   [March 1847] …
  • … sold by Spink’s (dealers), July 2018 Charles Robert Darwin [Mar 1847] Down Thomas Salt …
  • … with investors receiving a five per cent return ( The Times , 13 February 1847, p. 7). …
  • … and bought more in February and July 1847. (CD’s Investment Book (Down House MS), pp. 15, …

To Adolf Wilhelm Hermann Kolbe   5 May [1847]

Summary

Sends parcel of specimens for R. W. Bunsen.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Adolf Wilhelm Hermann Kolbe
Date:  5 May [1847]
Classmark:  Herzog-August-Bibliothek Wolfenbüttel (Briefsammlung Viewig 346, 346a)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1569

Matches: 5 hits

  • … To Adolf Wilhelm Hermann Kolbe   5 May [1847] …
  • … Viewig 346, 346a) Charles Robert Darwin Down 5 May [1847] Adolf Wilhelm Hermann Kolbe …
  • … on Kolbe’s return to Germany in the spring of 1847 and on Robert Wilhelm Eberhard Bunsen’s …
  • … letter to Ernst Dieffenbach, 9 February [1847] . Kolbe, a former student of Bunsen, had …
  • … articles on Icelandic volcanic phenomena in 1847  and 1848. Later he published articles on …

To J. D. Hooker   8 [February 1847]

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Summary

Cirripede observations.

Would like to hear what JDH has to say about his species sketch.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  8 [Feb 1847]
Classmark:  DAR 114: 79
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1058

Matches: 5 hits

  • … To J. D. Hooker   8 [February 1847] …
  • … DAR 114: 79 Charles Robert Darwin Down 8 [Feb 1847] Joseph Dalton Hooker …
  • … Forbes and held in London on 25 January 1847 (Wilson and Geikie 1861 , pp.  411–12). …
  • … the Himalayas. It was not until the autumn of 1847 that he was able to obtain Government …
  • … for a journey to India (see letter to J.  D. Hooker, [6 or 13 October 1847] , n.  1). …

To Robert Hutton   [1847 – 12 November 1848]

Summary

Tells RH that he has secured an introduction to Lady Elizabeth Finch through a friend of his father’s. Thanks RH for his efforts.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Robert Hutton
Date:  [1847 – 12 Nov 1848]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.67)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1040

Matches: 3 hits

  • … To Robert Hutton   [1847 – 12 November 1848] …
  • … Society (Mss.B.D25.67) Charles Robert Darwin Down [1847 – 12 Nov 1848] Robert Hutton …
  • … The letter has an 1847 watermark. The closing date is the Sunday before the death of CD’s …

To J. D. Hooker   [12 August 1847]

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Summary

Planning a visit to Kew. Wishes to meet H. C. Watson.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  [12 Aug 1847]
Classmark:  DAR 114: 104
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1106

Matches: 3 hits

  • … To J.  D. Hooker   [12 August 1847] …
  • … DAR 114: 104 Charles Robert Darwin Down [12 Aug 1847] Joseph Dalton Hooker …
  • … letter to J.  D. Hooker, [4 August 1847] ) did not take place because Hooker accompanied …

To Charles Lyell   [on or before 20 January 1847]

Summary

Quotes from South America [p. 167] on the foliation of metamorphic rocks.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Lyell, 1st baronet
Date:  [on or before 20 Jan 1847]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.57)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1053

Matches: 5 hits

  • … To Charles Lyell   [on or before 20 January 1847] …
  • … Charles Robert Darwin Down [on or before 20 Jan 1847] Charles Lyell, 1st baronet …
  • … probably continues a discussion begun during Lyell’s visit to Down on 16 January 1847. See …
  • … letter to Charles Lyell, [23 January 1847] , and Correspondence vol.  3, letter to J.   …
  • … D. Hooker, [December 1846 – January 1847] . ‘Cleavage’ and ‘foliation’ were the terms used …

To Richard Owen   [6 March 1847]

Summary

A specimen of Machairodus offered for sale by F. J. Muñiz.

Discusses possible publication in England of paper by Muñiz describing the skeleton.

Sends pamphlet on scarlatina in the Pampas.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Richard Owen
Date:  [6 Mar 1847]
Classmark:  Natural History Museum, Library and Archives (General Special Collections Owen correspondence 9/192)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-938

Matches: 5 hits

  • … To Richard Owen   [6 March 1847] …
  • … Owen correspondence 9/192) Charles Robert Darwin Down [6 Mar 1847] Richard Owen …
  • … letter was published (see letter to F.  J. Muñiz, 26 February 1847 , n.  4). Muñiz 1844 . …
  • … of the letter to F.  J. Muñiz, 26 February 1847 . CD did not return from Shrewsbury until …
  • … See letter to Richard Owen, 12 February [1847] , n.  3. A note, possibly by Charles Davis …

To Gustav von Leonhard   20 March [1847]

Summary

Honoured by GL’s review of Volcanic islands.

Sends copy [of South America].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Gustav von Leonhard
Date:  20 Mar [1847]
Classmark:  Germanisches Nationalmuseum, Nuremburg (Historisches Archiv Signatur V)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1072

Matches: 3 hits

  • … To Gustav von Leonhard    20 March [1847] …
  • … Archiv Signatur V) Charles Robert Darwin Down 20 Mar [1847] Gustav von Leonhard …
  • … Geognosie, Geologie und Petrefakten-Kunde (1847): 509, which was edited by Karl Cäsar von …

To John Higgins   25 May [1847]

Summary

Discusses accounts.

Cannot visit Alford [farm] this summer.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Higgins
Date:  25 May [1847]
Classmark:  Lincolnshire Archives (HIG/4/2/1/5)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1090

Matches: 3 hits

  • … To John Higgins   25 May [1847] …
  • … Lincolnshire Archives (HIG/4/2/1/5) Charles Robert Darwin Down 25 May [1847] John Higgins …
  • … the deposit of £197 12 s . 10 d . on 26 May 1847: ‘Draft from M r Higgins (due 15 th of …

To J. D. Hooker   [19 June 1847]

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Summary

JDH’s books have arrived.

Glad to hear of new plants from Van Diemen’s Land and New Zealand.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  [19 June 1847]
Classmark:  DAR 114: 97
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1099

Matches: 3 hits

  • … To J.  D. Hooker   [19 June 1847] …
  • … DAR 114: 97 Charles Robert Darwin Down [19 June 1847] Joseph Dalton Hooker …
  • … See letter from J.  D. Hooker, 16 June 1847 . Van Diemen’s Land (Tasmania), New Zealand, …

To M. A. T. Whitby   14 October [1847]

Summary

Thanks for a suite of male and female specimens of Lepidoptera. Lack of difference in size of wings surprises CD; the female’s being smaller than male’s in early growth is new to him. Will ask a friend in India for comparable facts.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Mary Anne Theresa Whitby
Date:  14 Oct [1847]
Classmark:  Lehigh University Libraries Special Collections (Honeyman Collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1128

Matches: 3 hits

  • … To M.  A. T. Whitby   14 October [1847] …
  • … Honeyman Collection) Charles Robert Darwin Down 14 Oct [1847] Mary Anne Theresa Whitby …
  • … See letter to M.  A. T. Whitby, 2 September [1847] , for CD’s interest in variation in the …

To J. D. Hooker   [28 May 1847]

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Summary

Has heard JDH does not return until tomorrow, so will not be able to see him at Kew but hopes to do so at Oxford meeting of BAAS.

Bunbury and Falconer strongly against idea of coal being submarine.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  [28 May 1847]
Classmark:  DAR 114: 90
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1092

Matches: 3 hits

  • … To J.  D. Hooker   [28 May 1847] …
  • … DAR 114: 90 Charles Robert Darwin London, Park St, 7 [28 May 1847] Joseph Dalton Hooker …
  • … See letter to J.  D. Hooker, [22 May 1847] , n.  1, for the basis of this date. Blenheim …

From J. D. Hooker   [c. 4 March 1847]

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Summary

Notes on part of CD’s species sketch.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [c. 4 Mar 1847]
Classmark:  DAR 100: 73
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1066

Matches: 4 hits

  • … From J.  D. Hooker   [ c . 4 March 1847] …
  • … DAR 100: 73 Joseph Dalton Hooker unstated [c. 4 Mar 1847] Charles Robert Darwin …
  • … the letter to J.  D. Hooker, [14 March 1847] . It is likely that the two men did not meet …
  • … see letter to J.  D. Hooker, [1 March 1847] , n.  2), and that Hooker forwarded his notes …

From J. D. Hooker   20 February – 16 [March] 1848

Summary

Though correspondence has never ebbed so low, CD is constantly in his thoughts.

Observations on cheetahs used as domesticated hunting animals.

Finds geographical barriers sometimes separate species, but also finds species that remain separate where there are no barriers to migration.

Colour "individuates" isolated animal species.

Plains and alpine animal distribution show altitude not strictly analogous to latitude.

Impact of timber cutting on climate has led to extinction of crocodiles.

Will discuss coal formation in letter to Edward Forbes.

CD often asked whether isolated mountains in southern latitudes had closely allied representatives of Arctic and north temperate plants; JDH has found a representative barberry.

Making for Darjeeling via Calcutta.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  20 Feb – 16 [Mar] 1848
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (India letters 1847–51: 52–4 JDH/1/10)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1158

Matches: 13 hits

  • … Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (India letters 1847–51: 52–4 JDH/1/10) Joseph Dalton Hooker …
  • … of books about India (see letters to J.  F. Royle, [12 April – 17 May 1847] , [16 April – …
  • … 21 May 1847] , 14  …
  • … August [1847] , and …
  • … 1 September [1847] ). Hooker’s father, William Jackson Hooker , had been director of Kew …
  • … opening a Museum of Economic Botany in 1847 and the great palm house in 1848 ( Allan …
  • … through the mountains of northern India, during the years 1847–8. London. [Vols. 5,7] …
  • … Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Indian Letters 1847–51: 32). Elliot later sent CD skins of …
  • … sent by Williams to the Geological Survey in 1847 (see De la Beche 1848 , p. cix). See …
  • … botany at the Calcutta Medical College in 1847. The new governor-general of India, James …
  • … letter from J.  D. Hooker, [6 or 13 October 1847] , n.  1. Thomas Thomson , a commissioner …
  • … For an account of Thomson’s travels in 1847 and 1848, see Thomson 1852 . Joseph Davey …
  • … plants in the Himalayas and Tibet in 1847. Equus hemionus (‘hermionus’ is a misspelling), …

To J. L. Stokes   2 January [1847]

Summary

Thanks for sending his "magnificent book" [Discoveries in Australia (1846)].

Asks JLS to visit Down on "Saturday the 16th" and Sunday. He has also invited Forbes, Falconer, Hooker and Waterhouse. [See 1036.]

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Lort Stokes
Date:  2 Jan [1847]
Classmark:  University of Akron (Herman Muehlstein Rare Book Collection: tipped into a copy of Origin 1st ed. (QH365 .O2 1859))
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1050A

Matches: 5 hits

  • … To J.  L.  Stokes   2 January [1847] …
  • … Origin 1st ed. (QH365 .O2 1859)) Charles Robert Darwin Down 2 Jan [1847] John Lort Stokes …
  • … was also invited for Saturday 16 January 1847, and Charles and Mary Lyell may have come …
  • … 3, letter to J.  D.  Hooker, [December 1846 – January 1847] , and Correspondence vol.   …
  • … letter to Charles Lyell, [23 January 1847] ). Hugh Falconer and Edward Forbes . Sydenham …

To J. D. Hooker   7 April [1847]

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Summary

JDH’s proposed India trip.

Will sorely miss discussions with JDH on species theory.

CD is getting on wretchedly with cirripedes.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  7 Apr [1847]
Classmark:  DAR 114: 84
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1077

Matches: 4 hits

  • … To J.  D. Hooker   7 April [1847] …
  • … DAR 114: 84 Charles Robert Darwin Down 7 Apr [1847] Joseph Dalton Hooker …
  • … See letter to William Henry Harvey, [7 April 1847] . Hooker evidently complied with this …
  • … H.  C. Watson to J.  D. Hooker, [12 April 1847] ). Tubicinella and Coronula (‘Journal’; …
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Darwin & Glen Roy

Summary

Although Darwin was best known for his geological work in South America and other remote Beagle destinations, he made one noteworthy attempt to explain a puzzling feature of British geology.  In 1838, two years after returning from the voyage, he travelled…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … [4 September 1843] To Charles Lyell, 8 [September 1847] To Robert Chambers, 11 …

Darwin in letters, 1847-1850: Microscopes and barnacles

Summary

Darwin's study of barnacles, begun in 1844, took him eight years to complete. The correspondence reveals how his interest in a species found during the Beagle voyage developed into an investigation of the comparative anatomy of other cirripedes and…

Matches: 5 hits

  • … in the level of land came under renewed scrutiny. In 1847 David Milne, the Scottish geologist, …
  • … remains ( letter to the  Scotsman , [after 20 September 1847] ). Other letters to colleagues at …
  • … thrown away’ ( letter to Charles Lyell, 8 [September 1847] ). The second geological theory …
  • … uniqueness fully. Sometime before the end of December 1847, John Edward Gray, keeper of the …
  • … severe problem for Darwin during this period, especially in 1847 and during the last half of 1848 …

Edward Lumb

Summary

Edward Lumb was born in Yorkshire. According to the memoirs of his daughter Anne, Lady Macdonell, he travelled to Buenos Aires aged sixteen with his merchant uncle, Charles Poynton, and after some fortunate enterprises set up in business there. In 1833…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … after Darwin’s return to England, since a letter of 1847 refers to information sent through Mr …

Darwin’s reading notebooks

Summary

In April 1838, Darwin began recording the titles of books he had read and the books he wished to read in Notebook C (Notebooks, pp. 319–28). In 1839, these lists were copied and continued in separate notebooks. The first of these reading notebooks (DAR 119…

Matches: 25 hits

  • … of Anat.— Instinct by D r . Alison [W. P. Alison 1847]. No 19. July. 1840 27 Annales des …
  • … . Hooker. read Fortune’s Travels in China [Fortune 1847] read Lettres philosop. sur l …
  • … Travels in Peru (translated) [J. J. von Tschudi 1847] Gardners Travels in Brazil [Gardner …
  • … [North 1826]. (Erasmus) read Hebrew Monarchy [Newman] 1847] Berniers …
  • … 1843]. (Emma) (read) M rs  Fry’s Life [Fry 1847] Horace Walpoles letter to C t . …
  • …  animals 54 folio Plates. Maclise 2”12.6. [Maclise 1847] good for woodcuts. (Roy. Coll. of Surgeons) …
  • … to publish one. 45 Gosse. Birds of Jamaica [Gosse 1847], recommended by Yarrel …
  • … Society of Edinburgh ] Youatt on Pig [Youatt 1847]. Westminster Rev. Oct. 49. Article …
  • … [DAR *119: 23] Prescotts Peru [W. H. Prescott 1847] Sleemans Travels to Khiva. 47 …
  • … 1841] Edwardes. Voyage up Amazon [W. H. Edwards 1847].— Cunningham Life of Wilkie …
  • … Edwards Voyage up Amazon [W. H. Edwards 1847] } Home Library L …
  • … [Metzger 1841] Alison on Instinct [W. P. Alison 1847]. 79  Art. Generation [A. Thompson …
  • … 1846], skimmed. miserable [DAR 119: 18a] 1847. Jan 14 th  Mem: du Museum …
  • … 8 th  Tschudis Travels in Peru [J. J. von Tschudi 1847] 15. Skimmed 7 th  Edit of Lyell’s …
  • … 7 published end 1838.— [DAR 119: 18b] 1847 Jan 13 th  Life of Tcholtzee …
  • … —— 30 Von Ensigen’s Memoirs [Varnhagen von Ense 1847] Col. Lib Aug. 25. North’s lives of L. …
  • … Sismondi. Polit. Econ. Essay translated [Simonde de Sismondi 1847], poor Nov. 1. Goethe …
  • … —— 28 th  Sir J. Barrow autobiography [Barrow 1847].— poor [DAR 119: 19a] 1847. …
  • … Spratt & Forbes, travels in Lycia [Spratt and Forbes 1847] 12 th  Putsche & Vertuch …
  • … 9 th  H. C. Watson. Cybele Britannica [H. C. Watson 1847–59].— —— 13 th  Phytologist [ …
  • … 1824] —— Fortune Wanderings in China [Fortune 1847] Aug 6 th  Lettres Philosop. sur …
  • … Aug 16. Vestiges of Creation VI th  Edit. [Chambers 1847] —— Report of Brit. Assoc. [ …
  • … th . Report. Zoolog. 1843. 1844. Ray Soc. [Ray Society 1847] Physio-philosophy. Oken [Oken 1847]. …
  • … 6. H. Miller First Impressions of England [H. Miller 1847]. Nov. 10 Prichard Physical Researches. …
  • … Treatise [Roget 1834] 9 th  Jukes Voyage [Jukes 1847]. Vol. I & II. W. F. Edwards Des …

Referencing women’s work

Summary

Darwin's correspondence shows that women made significant contributions to Darwin's work, but whether and how they were acknowledged in print involved complex considerations of social standing, professional standing, and personal preference.…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Letter 1113 - Darwin to Whitby, M. A. T., [2 September 1847] Darwin questions Mrs. …

Darwin in public and private

Summary

Extracts from Darwin's published works, in particular Descent of man, and selected letters, explore Darwin's views on the operation of sexual selection in humans, and both his publicly and privately expressed views on its practical implications…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Letter 1113 - Darwin to Whitby, M. A. T., [2 September 1847] Darwin questions Mrs. …

Barnacles

Summary

Sources|Discussion Questions|Experiment Darwin and barnacles Darwin’s interest in Cirripedia, a class of marine arthropods, was first piqued by the discovery of an odd burrowing barnacle, which he later named “Mr. Arthrobalanus," while he was…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Letter 1140 —Darwin to J. C. Ross, 31 Dec 1847 Darwin writes to James Clark Ross, officer …

Women’s scientific participation

Summary

Observers | Fieldwork | Experimentation | Editors and critics | Assistants Darwin’s correspondence helps bring to light a community of women who participated, often actively and routinely, in the nineteenth-century scientific community. Here is a…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Letter 1113 - Darwin to Whitby, M. A. T., [2 September 1847] Darwin questions Mrs. …
  • … 1113   - Darwin to Whitby, M. A. T., [2 September 1847] Darwin asks Mrs. Whitby to …

People featured in the Dutch photograph album

Summary

Here is a list of people that appeared in the photograph album Darwin received for his birthday on 12 February 1877 from scientific admirers in the Netherlands. Many thanks to Hester Loeff for identifying and researching them. No. …

Matches: 5 hits

  • … Society   Arnhem 14 july 1847? Gorssel?     …
  • … Middle School   Den Haag 15 october 1847 Dublin (Thomastown?) …
  • … Physician   Amsterdam 1847 Amsterdam 3 November 1909 …
  • … School.   Rotterdam 20 august 1847 Rotterdam 8 january 1934 …
  • … Society.   Rhoon 17 august 1847 Rhoon 19 November 1909 …

Scientific Practice

Summary

Specialism|Experiment|Microscopes|Collecting|Theory Letter writing is often seen as a part of scientific communication, rather than as integral to knowledge making. This section shows how correspondence could help to shape the practice of science, from…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Letter 1140 — Darwin, C. R. to Ross, J. C., 31 Dec 1847 Darwin asks Ross to collect …

People featured in the Dutch photograph album

Summary

List of people appearing in the photograph album Darwin received from scientific admirers in the Netherlands for his birthday on 12 February 1877. We are grateful to Hester Loeff for providing this list and for permission to make her research available.…

Matches: 5 hits

  • … Society   Arnhem 14 July 1847? Gorssel?     …
  • … Middle School   Den Haag 15 October 1847 Dublin (Thomastown?) …
  • … Physician   Amsterdam 1847 Amsterdam 3 November 1909 …
  • … School.   Rotterdam 20 August 1847 Rotterdam 8 January 1934 …
  • … Society.   Rhoon 17 August 1847 Rhoon 19 November 1909 …

Living and fossil cirripedia

Summary

Darwin published four volumes on barnacles, the crustacean sub-class Cirripedia, between 1851 and 1854, two on living species and two on fossil species. Written for a specialist audience, they are among the most challenging and least read of Darwin’s works…

Matches: 3 hits

  • … shell of Concholepas , a Chilean abalone. By February, 1847, Darwin had expanded his study and …
  • … work of comparative anatomy, but it was only at the end of 1847 that Darwin decided to undertake a …
  • … Bowerbank, who had founded the Palaeontographical Society in 1847. ‘With respect to publication of …

4.4 Thomas Huxley, caricature sketch

Summary

< Back to Introduction This amusing sketch signed by Thomas Huxley is in a letter that he wrote to Darwin on 20 July 1868. By the late 1860s, Origin of Species had given rise to extreme adulation of Darwin on the part of some of the younger German…

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  • … affectionate caricature of him twenty-one years earlier, in 1847, for the amusement of their young …
  • … 1991), p. 562, illus. 75. For the ‘grotesque drawing’ of 1847: leaflet in the Wedgwood Museum …

People featured in the German and Austrian photograph album

Summary

Biographical details of people from the Habsburg Empire that appeared in the album of German and Austrian scientists sent to Darwin on 12 February 1877. We are grateful to Johannes Mattes for providing these details and for permission to make his…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Bern and Berlin (Dr., 1846). Habilitation in physics (1847) and professor in Bern (1849). Brunner …
  • … grammar and writing at the Polytechnic Institute in Vienna (1847), editor-in-chief of the …

Elizabeth Darwin born

Summary

Daughter Elizabeth (Bessie) born

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  • … Daughter Elizabeth (Bessie) born …

Darwin in letters, 1844–1846: Building a scientific network

Summary

The scientific results of the Beagle voyage still dominated Darwin's working life, but he broadened his continuing investigations into the nature and origin of species. Far from being a recluse, Darwin was at the heart of British scientific society,…

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  • … the open. In the event, it was not until the beginning of 1847 that Hooker was given a fair copy of …
  • …  vol. 4, letter to J. D. Hooker, 8 [February 1847]). Darwin can be seen as a cautious strategist, …

Darwin’s study of the Cirripedia

Summary

Darwin’s work on barnacles, conducted between 1846 and 1854, has long posed problems for historians. Coming between his transmutation notebooks and the Origin of species, it has frequently been interpreted as a digression from Darwin’s species work. Yet…

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  • … state of disarray in the taxonomy of the group. Late in 1847, John Edward Gray, keeper of the …

Darwin’s observations on his children

Summary

Charles Darwin’s observations on the development of his children, began the research that culminated in his book The Expression of the emotions in man and animals, published in 1872, and his article ‘A biographical sketch of an infant’, published in Mind…

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  • … George Howard, born 9 July 1845; Elizabeth, born 8 July 1847; Francis, born 16 August 1848; Leonard, …
  • … Litchfield papers, CUL). [60] Elizabeth Darwin, born 1847. She was always referred to as …

George Peacock

Summary

George Peacock was born 9 April 1791 in Denton near Darlington in Yorkshire. He was the son of a clergyman, the Rev. Thomas Peacock, curate of Denton for 50 years and school master. George was educated at Sedbergh School, Cumbria and Richmond School in…

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  • … and the treasures that might be brought home. In 1847, at the age of 56, he married Frances …

'An Appeal' against animal cruelty

Summary

The four-page pamphlet transcribed below and entitled 'An Appeal', was composed jointly by Emma and Charles Darwin (see letter from Emma Darwin to W. D. Fox, [29 September 1863]). The pamphlet, which protested against the cruelty of steel vermin…

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  • … 1980, pp. 60–2, 124–128, Worster 1985, pp. 179–80, 184–7). An appeal It is a …
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