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From J. D. Hooker   9 August 1866

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Summary

More on continental extension vs transport [or migration] hypothesis. New questions raised. On Madeira, why were insects and plants changed so much, birds hardly at all?

Erratic boulders of the Azores.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  9 Aug 1866
Classmark:  DAR 102: 94–7
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5186

Matches: 1 hit

  • … China ( Correspondence vol.  7, letter to Asa Gray, 11 August [1858] ). Hooker refers to …

From Fritz Müller   2 August 1866

Summary

Gives some observations on orchids and on some plants which seem to be dichogamous.

Author:  Johann Friedrich Theodor (Fritz) Müller
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  2 Aug 1866
Classmark:  DAR 76: B33, 33a; DAR 157a: 81, 102; DAR 142: 38
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5173

Matches: 1 hit

  • … once covered by a huge glacier (see letter from Asa Gray, 27 August 1866  and nn.  3 and …

To J. D. Hooker   31 May [1866]

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Summary

Comments on JDH’s list – very good, but Orchids and Primula paper have too indirect a bearing to be worth mentioning. The Eozoon is a very important fact and to a much lesser degree the Archaeopteryx. Müller’s Für Darwin [1864] perhaps the most important contribution.

CD has forgotten to mention Bates on variation and JDH’s Arctic paper ["Distribution of Arctic plants", Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. 23 (1862): 251–348] in new edition of Origin.

Now finds that Owen claims to be originator of natural selection.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  31 May [1866]
Classmark:  DAR 115: 290
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5106

Matches: 1 hit

  • … See also Correspondence vol.  11, letters from Asa Gray , 26 May 1863  and 21 July 1863 . …

To J. D. Hooker   5 December [1866]

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Summary

Is sending some plants and seeds to JDH.

Thanks Mrs Hooker for telling him of a life of his grandfather [Erasmus Darwin] of which he had not heard.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  5 Dec [1866]
Classmark:  DAR 115: 307
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5295

Matches: 2 hits

  • … to eastern North America, from Asa Gray in 1863 (see Correspondence vol.  11, letter
  • Asa Gray, 2 January [1863] and n.  5). He performed crossing experiments with the heterostyled flowers in 1864 and 1865, and reported his results in Forms of flowers , pp.  125–7. William Bennett had supplied CD with specimens of Leersia oryzoides in 1864 (see Correspondence vol.  12, letter

To Fritz Müller   [9 and] 15 April [1866]

Summary

Structure of Scaevola and its fertilisation with insect aid.

Fertilisation of Aristolochia.

FM’s paper on climbing plants [see 5146].

Is preparing new edition of Origin.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Johann Friedrich Theodor (Fritz) Müller
Date:  9 and 15 Apr 1866
Classmark:  The British Library (Loan MS 10 no 6)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5050

Matches: 1 hit

  • … See also Correspondence vol.  6, letter to Asa Gray, 5 September [1857] . CD’s notes on …

From Asa Gray   7 August 1866

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Summary

Appleton’s will not print a new edition of Origin.

AG has read sheets of new English edition [4th] and is much pleased by the passage on Richard Owen in the historical sketch.

Author:  Asa Gray
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  7 Aug 1866
Classmark:  DAR 165: 153
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5184

Matches: 3 hits

  • … 11, letter from Asa Gray to J.  D.  Hooker, 6 July 1863 , and letter from Asa Gray, 21  …
  • Gray had enclosed a letter from Appleton with his letter of 3 July 1866 , but this enclosure has not been found. See letter to Asa
  • Gray refers to the sheets of the fourth edition of Origin. On the process of stereotyping used by the publisher D.  Appleton & Co .  to produce the American edition of Origin , see the letter to Asa

From John Murray   25 October [1866]

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Summary

Under circumstances [reluctance of Ticknor & Fields to compete with Appleton], best course is to offer Appleton the 250 copies [of 4th English edition of Origin].

Author:  John Murray
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  25 Oct [1866]
Classmark:  DAR 171: 339
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5255

Matches: 1 hit

  • Asa Gray’s advice that Murray send copies of the fourth edition of Origin for the American market (see letter

From John Murray   18 October [1866]

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Summary

JM states he will publish [Variation] on same basis as Origin, i.e., paying CD two-thirds of the profits.

In response to Asa Gray’s suggestion, he could supply Ticknor & Fields with 250 copies [of Origin, 4th ed.] at half-price.

Author:  John Murray
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  18 Oct [1866]
Classmark:  DAR 171: 338
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5246

Matches: 1 hit

  • … that Asa Gray had approached about publishing Origin and Variation (see letter to John …

To T. H. Huxley   22 December [1866]

Summary

First impressions of Haeckel’s Generelle morphologie.

Has received THH’s [Lessons in elementary] Physiology [1866]

and reread Man’s place.

Asks THH to read revised "Hybridism" chapter in new edition of Origin. Hopes it will change THH’s view.

Convinced of P. S. Pallas’ view of loss of sterility under domestication.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Thomas Henry Huxley
Date:  22 Dec [1866]
Classmark:  Imperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 196)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5315

Matches: 2 hits

  • Asa Gray had recently written that the resemblance of dimorphic crosses to hybrid crosses was a ‘Very interesting & capital point’ in favour of CD (see letter
  • Asa Gray, 10 October 1866  and n.  7). Müller had been collecting information on dimorphic and trimorphic plants since CD had asked him to observe whether Brazilian varieties of Oxalis exhibited different forms ( letter

From J. D. Hooker   28 September 1866

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Drosera and Erica massoni have been sent.

Had heard of Agassiz’s theory but not that CD’s theory had raised it.

JDH wrote the article on A. Murray.

Frankland’s lecture too much for him.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  28 Sept 1866
Classmark:  DAR 102: 106–7
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5222

Matches: 1 hit

  • Asa Gray’s view that Louis Agassiz had constructed the theory that the whole of the Amazon valley was once covered by a glacier in order to disprove CD’s theory of transmutation (see letter

From W. E. Darwin   8 May [1866]

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Summary

Describes the floral structure of broom, particularly the form of the varying anthers. Encloses drawings of anthers and pollen.

Author:  William Erasmus Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  8 May [1866]
Classmark:  DAR 76: B52, 66–72
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3144

Matches: 1 hit

  • Asa Gray’s Structural botany, & find it very nice I hope you are none the worse for your London Expedition. I return Etty’s letter. …

To Friedrich Hildebrand   16 May [1866]

Summary

Has forwarded FH’s paper on Fumariaceae to horticultural congress. Comments on its findings.

Discusses forms of Oxalis.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Friedrich Hermann Gustav (Friedrich) Hildebrand
Date:  16 May [1866]
Classmark:  Klaus Groove (private collection); sold by Venator and Hanstein, Cologne (dealers), 16 March 2018
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5092

Matches: 1 hit

  • letter from M.  T.  Masters, March 1866). CD began experiments on the pollination mechanisms of the Fumariaceae in 1858, following his correspondence with Asa Gray , …
Document type
letter (52)
Date
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Darwin in Conversation exhibition

Summary

Meet Charles Darwin as you have never met him before. Come to our exhibition at Cambridge University Library, running from 9 July to 3 December 2022, and discover a fascinating series of interwoven conversations with Darwin's many hundreds of…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … 9 July – 3 December 2022 Milstein Exhibition Centre, Cambridge University …