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To Ernst Krause   9 March 1879

Summary

CD and his brother Erasmus have read EK’s article on Erasmus Darwin. Asks whether EK would object to a translation by W. Dallas, to be offered to Fortnightly Review or to be published at CD’s expense as a book.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  9 Mar 1879
Classmark:  The Huntington Library (HM 36175)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11920

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Dallas, William Sweetland, trans. 1869. Facts and arguments for Darwin. By …

To Ernst Krause   27 May 1879

Summary

CD’s preface [for Erasmus Darwin] is delayed by his sitting for a portrait.

Explains to EK why he feels unable to contribute articles to Kosmos.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  27 May 1879
Classmark:  The Huntington Library (HM 36185)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12063

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Browne, Janet. 2002. Charles Darwin. The power of place. Volume II of a …

To Ernst Krause   7 July 1879

Summary

Sends proofs of his preface [to EK’s Erasmus Darwin], with which he is disappointed. Suggests additions and improvements he would like to make.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  7 July 1879
Classmark:  The Huntington Library (HM 36188)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12136

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Erasmus Darwin. By Ernst Krause. Translated from the German by W. S. Dallas, …

To Ernst Krause   3 September [1879]

Summary

Urges EK to do as he thinks best about German edition of Erasmus Darwin. CD sends original of EK’s essay and translation of parts he has not used.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  3 Sept [1879]
Classmark:  The Huntington Library (HM 36193)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12216

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Erasmus Darwin. By Ernst Krause. Translated from the German by W. S. Dallas, …

To Ernst Krause   13 May 1879

Summary

Assures EK he will lose no time in writing his essay [on Erasmus Darwin].

A book by Samuel Butler on Erasmus Darwin and Lamarck has been announced [Evolution, old and new (1879)]. Will have a copy sent to EK.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  13 May 1879
Classmark:  The Huntington Library (HM 36183)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12051

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Butler, Samuel. 1879. Evolution, old and new: or, the theories of Buffon, Dr. …

To Ernst Krause   2 April 1879

Summary

CD agrees entirely with EK’s proposal. Has collected a good deal of material. Useless to hunt for correspondence between Dr Darwin and Samuel Johnson. They met only once and hated one another. Dr Darwin is said to have taken Henry Brooke, who published a poem entitled "Universal beauty", as a model.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  2 Apr 1879
Classmark:  The Huntington Library (HM 36179)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11969

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Freeman, Richard Broke. 1977. The works of Charles Darwin: an annotated …

To Ernst Krause   12 February 1879

Summary

Thanks for honour of latest number of Kosmos.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  12 Feb 1879
Classmark:  University of Michigan, Bentley Historical Library (John Robert Crouse autograph collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11871

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Krause, Ernst. 1879a. Erasmus Darwin, der Großvater und Vorkämpfer Charles …

To Ernst Krause   5 [May] 1879

Summary

Thinks it better to send proofs of his preface [to Erasmus Darwin] rather than MS – he always corrects proofs heavily. Doubts that it is worth translating into German – it is written for the English public. Supposes EK will not object to a French translation and an American edition of the little book. Has written a dozen pages during a break

in his experimental work [on movement of plants].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  5 [May] 1879
Classmark:  The Huntington Library (HM 36180)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11978

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Erasmus Darwin. By Ernst Krause. Translated from the German by W. S. Dallas, …

To Ernst Krause   14 March 1879

Summary

Pleased to hear that EK agrees to CD’s request to have article on Erasmus Darwin translated. Will wait for EK’s enlargement. Has decided submission to Fortnightly Review would be useless.

Warns against Anna Seward’s biography of Dr Darwin.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  14 Mar 1879
Classmark:  The Huntington Library (HM 36176)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11932

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Barnard, Teresa. 2009. Anna Seward: a constructed life. A critical …

To Ernst Krause   19 August [1879]

Summary

CD is relieved by EK’s response to his criticisms. Will attend to all his instructions and will not print his preface until EK has seen it.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  19 Aug [1879]
Classmark:  The Huntington Library (HM 36192)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12198

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Erasmus Darwin. By Ernst Krause. Translated from the German by W. S. Dallas, …

To Ernst Krause   9 June [1879]

Summary

CD is glad to hear that EK plans a short historical discussion on evolution [in Erasmus Darwin],

but hopes he will not spend much powder and shot on Butler – his ephemeral work is not worth it. Sends a review [of Evolution, old and new].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  9 June [1879]
Classmark:  The Huntington Library (HM 36187)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12096

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Allen, Grant. 1879c. [Review of Evolution, old and new by Samuel Butler. ] …

To Ernst Krause   15 September 1879

Summary

Agrees to EK’s proposals [for publishing Erasmus Darwin]. Will send sheets to Paris, but is not sure there will be a French translation.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  15 Sept 1879
Classmark:  The Huntington Library (HM 36194)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12231

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Erasmus Darwin. By Ernst Krause. Translated from the German by W. S. Dallas, …

To Ernst Krause   14 May 1879

Summary

Assures EK that he will not change his mind about publishing a translation of EK’s article on Erasmus Darwin. It is unfortunate that Samuel Butler should have published [Evolution, old and new] just then, but that does not change CD’s determination.

Butler is clever, but knows no science. His views that cells have memory and the power of wishing – even if correct – cannot explain how they could change themselves chemically or structurally.

EK can do anything he likes with CD’s preface [to Erasmus Darwin].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  14 May 1879
Classmark:  The Huntington Library (HM 36184)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12052

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Butler, Samuel. 1878. Life and habit. London: Trübner & Co. Butler, Samuel. …

To Ernst Krause   12 July [1879]

Summary

Relieved to hear that EK approves of his notice [preface for Erasmus Darwin]. Is reflecting on idea that it might appear after EK’s article as "an additional or supplementary notice".

Grieved to hear that Grant Allen has been accused of plagiarism.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  12 July [1879]
Classmark:  The Huntington Library (HM 36189)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12150

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Allen, Grant. 1879a. The colour-sense: its origin and development. An essay …

To Ernst Krause   13 August 1879

thumbnail

Summary

CD regrets that he feels large parts of Krause’s essay [on Erasmus Darwin] must be omitted. Gives his criticisms and his plan for condensed publication of his own article, with only parts of EK’s. If EK is unwilling to change, CD will publish his article privately. It is manifest that EK can publish his essay in its extended form in Germany if he wishes to do so.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  13 Aug 1879
Classmark:  The Huntington Library (HM 36191)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12192

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Erasmus Darwin. By Ernst Krause. Translated from the German by W. S. Dallas, …

To Ernst Krause   19 March 1879

Summary

Sends copy of a lecture [by John Dowson, see 11949] published in 1861.

Has not yet found a copy of Anna Seward’s biography for EK. It is a wretched, inaccurate book. To contradict Anna Seward’s version, CD intends to write a short preface to the translation of EK’s essay. Doubts that it will be worth translating into German.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  19 Mar 1879
Classmark:  The Huntington Library (HM 36177)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11944

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Darwin, Erasmus. 1789–91. The botanic garden; a poem, in two parts. Pt 1. The …

To Ernst Krause   9 May [1879]

Summary

Answers EK’s queries about Erasmus Darwin’s friends and relations. Will rectify Anna Seward’s false account of Dr Darwin’s conduct. Advises EK to leave to him the account of the Darwin family. Declines EK’s offer to allow CD to alter his MS. Fears repetition in the two essays. They can judge how best to present the material when they have seen each other’s manuscripts.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  9 May [1879]
Classmark:  The Huntington Library (HM 36182)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12042

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Erasmus Darwin. By Ernst Krause. Translated from the German by W. S. Dallas, …

To Ernst Krause   16 June [1879]

Summary

CD will attend to ELK’s suggestions, but there is plenty of time, because Dallas translates slowly and Murray will not publish the book before November.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  16 June [1879]
Classmark:  New York Medical College
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12111G

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Erasmus Darwin. By Ernst Krause. Translated from the German by W. S. Dallas, …

To Ernst Krause   2 May 1879

Summary

CD is leaving home for three weeks’ rest. If EK finishes his life of Dr Darwin while CD is away, asks him to send the MS to W. S. Dallas for translation. CD will begin his preface, but needs rest and will not do much until he returns.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  2 May 1879
Classmark:  The Huntington Library (HM 36181)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12024

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Erasmus Darwin. By Ernst Krause. Translated from the German by W. S. Dallas, …

To Ernst Krause   27 March 1879

Summary

CD has written to members of the family for Dr Erasmus Darwin materials and letters. Is apprehensive lest his preface and EK’s essay interfere with one another. Will confine himself to ED’s character and letters;

has begun investigating the influence he had on medical practice.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Ernst Ludwig (Ernst) Krause
Date:  27 Mar 1879
Classmark:  The Huntington Library (HM 36178)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11958

Matches: 1 hit

  • Bibliography Keynes, Milo. 1994. Portraits of Dr Erasmus Darwin, F.R.S. , by Joseph …
Document type
letter (23)
Author
Addressee
Krause, Ernstdisabled_by_default
Correspondent
Date
1879disabled_by_default
02 (1)
03 (4)
04 (1)
05 (6)
06 (3)
07 (3)
08 (2)
09 (2)
11 (1)
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Bibliography of Darwin’s geological publications

Summary

This list includes papers read by Darwin to the Geological Society of London, his books on the geology of the Beagle voyage, and other publications on geological topics.  Author-date citations refer to entries in the Darwin Correspondence Project’s…

Matches: 3 hits

  • … entries in the Darwin Correspondence Project’s cumulative bibliography.  Where appropriate, …
  • … 2009).  ‘F’ numbers refer to R. B. Freeman’s standard bibliography of Darwin’s works. …
  • … Cornell University Press. (See also Herbert’s exhaustive bibliography.) Rhodes, Frank H. T. …

Full notes on editorial policy

Summary

The first and chief objective of this edition is to provide complete and authoritative texts of Darwin’s correspondence. For every letter to or from Darwin, the text that is available to the editors is always given in full. The editors have occasionally…

Matches: 3 hits

  • … of manuscripts: the record of variants ’,  Studies in Bibliography  29 (1976): 212–64. This …
  • … ‘ The editing of historical documents ’,  Studies in Bibliography  31 (1978): 1–56. The editors …
  • … all books and papers referred to are given in the online  Bibliography . References to archival …

The Lyell–Lubbock dispute

Summary

In May 1865 a dispute arose between John Lubbock and Charles Lyell when Lubbock, in his book Prehistoric times, accused Lyell of plagiarism. The dispute caused great dismay among many of their mutual scientific friends, some of whom took immediate action…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … D. Hooker, [31 May 1865] and n. 8. last    Bibliography Bartholomew, Michael …

4.24 'Daily Graphic', Nast satire

Summary

< Back to Introduction In 1874 the Harvard philosopher John Fiske published his magnum opus, Outlines of Cosmic Philosophy, in which he set out to explain the far-reaching significance of Darwin’s and Herbert Spencer’s evolutionary theories. He…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … engraving from a drawing by Nast 
 references and bibliography The Daily Graphic 5: …

4.16 Joseph Simms, physiognomy

Summary

< Back to Introduction In September 1874, the American doctor Joseph Simms, then on a three-year lecture tour of Britain, sent Darwin a copy of his book, Nature’s Revelations of Character; Or, Physiognomy Illustrated. He was seeking a public…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … and material wood engraving 
 references and bibliography James Paget, ‘Physiognomy of …

4.21 Gegeef, 'Our National Church', 1

Summary

< Back to Introduction A print with the ironic title Our National Church: The Aegis of Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity was issued by the London publisher Edmund Appleyard in c.1872-3, and sold at a penny. The artist who drew it signed himself …

Matches: 1 hits

  • … typographic text 
 references and bibliography Warren R. Dawson, The Huxley …

4.37 'Mosquito' satire

Summary

< Back to Introduction The Buenos Aires satirical journal Mosquito published this cartoon in May 1882, shortly after Darwin’s death, with the title ‘El Homenage a Darwin en el Teatro Nacional’ (The tribute to Darwin in the National Theatre). A…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … medium and material lithograph 
 references and bibliography Mosquito , year XIX, no. …

4.49 Alfred Bryan, caricature

Summary

< Back to Introduction Among the portrayals of Darwin reproduced in Bridgeman Images is a caricature titled Natural History Repeating Itself, from an unnamed private collection. It is initialled by ‘A.B.’, i.e. Alfred Bryan, who worked as an…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … from a pen and ink drawing 
 references and bibliography Interview with Bryan in ‘How …

4.36 Sem, Chistmas card

Summary

< Back to Introduction An unattributed watercolour drawing of Darwin shows him dapperly dressed in a tail coat, but walking on all fours like an animal, his lean figure bent over in an arch and filling the space. It is inscribed ‘With Compliments of…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … drawing in mount 
 references and bibliography
  • … , accessed March 2020. See also the bibliography for Sem’s caricature of Darwin in Queen Alexandra …

4.39 'Moonshine' magazine cartoon

Summary

< Back to Introduction Moonshine, the self-styled ‘Best Topical Comic Paper’ published in London, featured Darwin in its series of ‘Days with Celebrities’ in 1881. The idea of the series was to picture the private lives of famous contemporaries.…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … and material wood engraving 
 references and bibliography ‘Days with Celebrities (19) Mr …

4.32 Anis liqueur label

Summary

< Back to Introduction Many late-nineteenth-century cartoons played on the popular association of Darwin with theories about humans’ simian ancestry: theories that challenged traditional religious beliefs. However, it is surprising to find an…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … and material chromolithography 
 references and bibliography Juan Antonio Delgado and …
  • … Science and Education 20 (2011), pp. 141-157, with a full bibliography of earlier relevant …

4.2 Augustus Earle, caricature drawing

Summary

< Back to Introduction The paucity of evidence for Darwin’s appearance and general demeanour during the years of the Beagle voyage gives this humorous drawing of shipboard life a special interest. It is convincingly attributed to Augustus Earle, an…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … watercolour and ink on paper 
 references and bibliography Henrietta Litchfield’s …

Darwin’s student booklist

Summary

In October 1825 Charles Darwin and his older brother, Erasmus, went to study medicine in Edinburgh, where their father, Robert Waring Darwin, had trained as a doctor in the 1780’s. Erasmus had already graduated from Cambridge and was continuing his studies…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … 20 Smith 1826. 21 Clarke 1810–23. Bibliography Abernethy, John. 1819a.  …
  • … Johnson. Desmond, Adrian, and Sarah Parker. 2006. The bibliography of Robert Edmond Grant …

3.18 Elliott and Fry photos, c.1869-1871

Summary

< Back to Introduction The leading photographic firm of Elliott and Fry seems to have portrayed Darwin at Down House on several occasions. In November 1869 Darwin told A. B. Meyer, who wanted photographs of both him and Wallace for a German…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … prints and Woodburytypes etc. 
 references and bibliography letters from Darwin to A.B. …

4.47 'Puck' cartoon 4

Summary

< Back to Introduction Following on from Reason Against Unreason and The Sun of the Nineteenth Century, another cartoon in the American humorous magazine Puck depicted Darwin as the epitome of philosophical enlightenment. The Universal Church of the…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … and material chromolithography 
 references and bibliography Puck 12:305 (10 Jan. …

4.59 'Simplicissimus' cartoon

Summary

< Back to Introduction In 1909 the German satirical magazine Simplicissimus celebrated the centenary of Darwin’s birth with a whimsical cartoon by its resident artist Thomas Theodor Heine, titled ‘Zu Darwins hundertstem Geburtstag’ (‘On Darwin’s…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … material colour lithography 
 references and bibliography Simplicissimus 46 (15 Feb. …

4.48 'Puck', cartoon 5

Summary

< Back to Introduction Following on from Reason Against Unreason and The Sun of the Nineteenth Century, another cartoon in the American humorous magazine Puck depicted Darwin as the epitome of philosophical enlightenment. The Universal Church of the…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … and material chromolithography 
 references and bibliography Puck 12:305 (10 Jan. …

4.31 'La Lune Rousse', Gill cartoon

Summary

< Back to Introduction A drawing of Darwin by André Gill borrows a satirical trope found in The Hornet, Fun and Punch, showing him with a large caricatured head joined to the body of an ape. However, La Lune Rousse is distinctively French in…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … right, ‘Yves & Barret sc.’ 
 references and bibliography La Lune Rousse , 2:89 (18 …

4.42 'Punch' Sambourne cartoon 3

Summary

< Back to Introduction Linley Sambourne’s last caricature of Darwin, ‘Man is But a Worm’, was published in Punch’s Almanac for 1882 on 6 December 1881, only four months before Darwin’s death. Like Sambourne’s ‘Punch’s Fancy Portraits. No. 54. Charles…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … from Sambourne’s drawing 
 references and bibliography Punch’s Almanac for 1882 , …

3.16 Oscar Rejlander, photos

Summary

< Back to Introduction Darwin’s plans for the illustration of his book The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals (1872) led him to the Swedish-born painter and photographer, Oscar Gustaf Rejlander. Rejlander gave Darwin the notes that he had…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … albumen photographic prints 
 references and bibliography O.G. Rejlander, An Apology for …
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