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From J. D. Hooker   [1 March 1847]

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Summary

Will come to 7 Park St. on Wednesday for a palaver on distribution, species mutability, migration, etc.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [1 Mar 1847]
Classmark:  DAR 100: 74
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1067

Matches: 4 hits

  • … From J.  D. Hooker   [1 March 1847] …
  • … DAR 100: 74 Joseph Dalton Hooker London, Gt Ryder St, 3 [1 Mar 1847] Charles Robert Darwin …
  • … Dated by the relationship to the letters to J.  D. Hooker, [28 February 1847] and [ …
  • … 1 March 1847] . Matthew 23: 24, ‘Blind guides, which strain at a gnat, and swallow a …

From J. D. Hooker   16 June 1847

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Summary

JDH’s aunt cannot find lodgings for CD.

Similarities between floras of Tierra del Fuego, Van Diemen’s Land, and New Zealand; does not feel migration sufficient explanation.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  16 June 1847
Classmark:  DAR 100: 75–6
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1097

Matches: 6 hits

  • … From J.  D. Hooker   16 June 1847
  • … DAR 100: 75–6 Joseph Dalton Hooker Kew 16 June 1847 Charles Robert Darwin …
  • … of the British Association meeting. See letters to J.  D. Hooker, [2 June 1847] and [ …
  • … 10 June 1847] . William Jacobson , the husband of Hooker’s aunt, Eleanor Jacobson, was …
  • … See letter to J.  D. Hooker, [12 June 1847] . The common laburnum was at that time known …
  • … Kew June 16. 1847. Dear Darwin I only received my Aunts letter this afternoon in time to …

From J. D. Hooker   [c. 4 March 1847]

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Summary

Notes on part of CD’s species sketch.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [c. 4 Mar 1847]
Classmark:  DAR 100: 73
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1066

Matches: 4 hits

  • … From J.  D. Hooker   [ c . 4 March 1847] …
  • … DAR 100: 73 Joseph Dalton Hooker unstated [c. 4 Mar 1847] Charles Robert Darwin …
  • … the letter to J.  D. Hooker, [14 March 1847] . It is likely that the two men did not meet …
  • … see letter to J.  D. Hooker, [1 March 1847] , n.  2), and that Hooker forwarded his notes …

From J. D. Hooker   20 February – 16 [March] 1848

Summary

Though correspondence has never ebbed so low, CD is constantly in his thoughts.

Observations on cheetahs used as domesticated hunting animals.

Finds geographical barriers sometimes separate species, but also finds species that remain separate where there are no barriers to migration.

Colour "individuates" isolated animal species.

Plains and alpine animal distribution show altitude not strictly analogous to latitude.

Impact of timber cutting on climate has led to extinction of crocodiles.

Will discuss coal formation in letter to Edward Forbes.

CD often asked whether isolated mountains in southern latitudes had closely allied representatives of Arctic and north temperate plants; JDH has found a representative barberry.

Making for Darjeeling via Calcutta.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  20 Feb – 16 [Mar] 1848
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (India letters 1847–51: 52–4 JDH/1/10)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1158

Matches: 13 hits

  • … Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (India letters 1847–51: 52–4 JDH/1/10) Joseph Dalton Hooker …
  • … of books about India (see letters to J.  F. Royle, [12 April – 17 May 1847] , [16 April – …
  • … 21 May 1847] , 14  …
  • … August [1847] , and …
  • … 1 September [1847] ). Hooker’s father, William Jackson Hooker , had been director of Kew …
  • … opening a Museum of Economic Botany in 1847 and the great palm house in 1848 ( Allan …
  • … through the mountains of northern India, during the years 1847–8. London. [Vols. 5,7] …
  • … Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Indian Letters 1847–51: 32). Elliot later sent CD skins of …
  • … sent by Williams to the Geological Survey in 1847 (see De la Beche 1848 , p. cix). See …
  • … botany at the Calcutta Medical College in 1847. The new governor-general of India, James …
  • … letter from J.  D. Hooker, [6 or 13 October 1847] , n.  1. Thomas Thomson , a commissioner …
  • … For an account of Thomson’s travels in 1847 and 1848, see Thomson 1852 . Joseph Davey …
  • … plants in the Himalayas and Tibet in 1847. Equus hemionus (‘hermionus’ is a misspelling), …

From Henry Allen Wedgwood   21 February 1847

Summary

Concerning the purchase of shares.

Author:  Henry Allen (Harry) Wedgwood
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  21 Feb 1847
Classmark:  V&A / Wedgwood Collection (MS W/M 1020)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1062

Matches: 5 hits

  • … From Henry Allen Wedgwood    21 February 1847
  • … MS W/M 1020) Henry Allen (Harry) Wedgwood London 21 Feb 1847 Charles Robert Darwin …
  • … written to A t . Sarah. London— 22 d Feb 1847 My dear Sir I am authorised by M r Hensleigh …
  • … last paragraph of this letter. In January 1847 the Monmouth Canal Company issued over 800  …
  • … and he purchased ten further shares of the 1847 issue ( see n.  7, above). However, CD did …

From J. D. Hooker   [after 1 May 1847]

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Summary

[Extract of letter to WJH from T. E. Cantor] on zoological distribution in the Malay Peninsula.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [after 1 May 1847]
Classmark:  DAR 205.3: 277
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1084

Matches: 2 hits

  • … From J.  D. Hooker   [after 1 May 1847] …
  • … DAR 205.3: 277 Joseph Dalton Hooker unstated [after 1 May 1847] Charles Robert Darwin …

From J. D. Hooker   [15 November 1854]

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Summary

George Bentham’s list of aberrant plant genera. JDH appended the number of species in each genus according to E. G. Steudel’s catalogue [Nomenclator botanicus (1840–1)] and according to JDH and Bentham.

JDH speculates on effect of splitting Australia longitudinally on distribution; it becomes an argument for new creations.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [15 Nov 1854]
Classmark:  DAR 205.9: 386
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1607

Matches: 7 hits

  • … in his essay of 1844 which Hooker read in 1847 (see Correspondence vol.  4, letter to J.   …
  • … D. Hooker, 8 [February 1847] ; letter from J.  D. …
  • … Hooker, [ c . 4 March 1847]; letters to J.   …
  • … D. Hooker, [14 March 1847] , 7  …
  • … April [1847] , [2  …
  • … June 1847] , and [ …
  • … 4 August 1847] ). In his essay, CD maintained that geological and topographical changes …

From Robert Chambers   5 October 1847

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Supposition that glaciers made Glen Roy is a dream. Has received three letters from CD on river terraces. Reports on trip to terraces at Belleville. Comparison with Glen Roy.

Author:  Robert Chambers
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  5 Oct 1847
Classmark:  DAR 161: 131
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1124

Matches: 3 hits

  • … From Robert Chambers   5 October 1847
  • … DAR 161: 131 Robert Chambers Edinburgh 5 Oct 1847 Charles Robert Darwin …
  • … letter to Robert Chambers, 11 September 1847 ). An estate on the river Spey and the home …

From H. C. Watson   [after 23 March 1858]

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Extracts from MS of vol. 4 of HCW’s Cybele Britannica [1847–59] showing the diversity of views on species among botanists.

Author:  Hewett Cottrell Watson
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [after 23 Mar 1858]
Classmark:  DAR 45: 16–17
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1808

Matches: 6 hits

  • … of vol. 4 of HCW’s Cybele Britannica [1847–59] showing the diversity of views on species …
  • … from the manuscript of volume four of Watson 1847–59 , was sent to CD to clarify Watson’s …
  • … of the ‘Uncertainty of species’ in Watson 1847–59 , 4: 39–43. CD had asked Watson to send …
  • … 7, 161–8, 225–8. Watson, Hewett Cottrell. 1847–59. Cybele Britannica; or British plants …
  • … 57 19 15 10 10 4 2 7 3 9 6 3 3 4 3 4 2 3 2 1847 36 58 21 15 11 10 5 2 7 3 9 8 3 3 4 3 3 3 …
  • … editions of the Manual, dated in 1843, 1847, 1851, 1856; and from these I select a score …

From J. D. Hooker   [19 November 1845]

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Answers CD’s queries arising from Flora Antarctica.

Would like CD to come to town and go over Galapagos plants with him.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [19 Nov 1845]
Classmark:  DAR 100: 57–8
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-928

Matches: 2 hits

  • … the Antarctic expedition and used some of Hooker’s notes in composing J.  C. Ross 1847 . …
  • … London: Reeve Brothers. Ross, James Clark. 1847. A voyage of discovery and research in the …

From J. D. Hooker   24 July [1848]

Summary

Brian Hodgson reading CD’s Journal of researches with delight.

Forwarding breeding pamphlets.

JDH recommends P. S. Pallas on degeneration.

CD’s facts on sex in barnacles startling.

Hugh Falconer’s health.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  24 July [1848]
Classmark:  Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (India letters 1847–51: 94 JDH/1/10)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1193

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (India letters 1847–51: 94 JDH/1/10) Joseph Dalton Hooker …
  • … the Asiatic Society of Bengal ( Hodgson 1847 ) is in the Darwin Pamphlet Collection–CUL. …
  • … Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Indian Letters 1847–51: 93), Hooker stated: We heard of a …

From Walter White   26 October 1857

Summary

Writes concerning library books requested by CD.

Author:  Walter White
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  26 Oct 1857
Classmark:  DAR 261.11: 19 (EH 88206071)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2159

Matches: 4 hits

  • … p.  435 n.  5). An annotated copy of Lucas 1847–50  is in the Darwin Library–CUL. Osbeck …
  • … Bomare’s work was frequently cited in Lucas 1847–50 , which CD recorded having read on 5  …
  • … 4, Appendix IV, 128: 20). CD cited Lucas 1847–50  in his species book as the source for …
  • … dictionary. 6th ed. London. Lucas, Prosper. 1847–50. Traité philosophique et physiologique …

DCP-LETT-1046

Summary

Cancelled: same as 1109. Will send carrier to collect the books [volumes of Trans Agric. & Hortic. Soc. India].

Author:  John Forbes Royle
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [early 1847]
Classmark:  DAR 147: 399
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1046

Matches: 1 hit

  • … DAR 147: 399 John Forbes Royle Down [early 1847] Charles Robert Darwin …

DCP-LETT-1049

Summary

Cancelled: same as 1083. Discusses manuscript by DS on slaty cleavage. Thinks of cleavage analogous to his own explanation of laminated lava.

Author:  Daniel Sharpe
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [23 Jan 1847]
Classmark:  DAR 147: 473
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1049

Matches: 1 hit

  • … DAR 147: 473 Daniel Sharpe [23 Jan 1847] Charles Robert Darwin …

From H. C. Watson   20 December [1857]

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Finds he cannot annotate CD’s list of subspecies and varieties as wanted. Mentions again his difficulties with "species"; he "cannot find the proof of species being definite and immutable whatever they may seem to be at any one time and spot".

Author:  Hewett Cottrell Watson
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  20 Dec [1857]
Classmark:  DAR 98: A13–14
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2190

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Bibliography Watson, Hewett Cottrell. 1847–59. Cybele Britannica; or British plants and …
  • … was preparing the fourth volume of Cybele Britannica ( Watson 1847–59 ). Watson paid …
  • … considerable attention to the problem of defining species ( Watson 1847–59 , 4: 27–44). …

From H. C. Watson   23 March 1858

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Discusses the ranges of species in large and small genera; difficulties involved in limiting the discussion to Britain.

Author:  Hewett Cottrell Watson
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  23 Mar 1858
Classmark:  DAR 98: A23–4
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2245

Matches: 4 hits

  • … counties, first explained in detail in Watson 1847–59 . Watson and Syme 1857. CD had based …
  • … Press. 1975. Watson, Hewett Cottrell. 1847–59. Cybele Britannica; or British plants and …
  • … publication date of the fourth volume of Watson 1847–59 (see letter from H.  C. Watson, 3  …
  • … 4). Watson’s Cybele Britannica ( Watson 1847–59 ) specifically dealt with the geographical …

From William Green   30 January 1872

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Calls CD’s attention to Andrew Jackson Davis’ work on the origin of man,

philosophy of evil,

the mode of producing rain at pleasure,

and who and what is God.

Author:  William Green
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  30 Jan 1872
Classmark:  DAR 165: 222–4
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8189

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Bibliography Davis, Andrew Jackson. 1847. The principles of nature, her divine …
  • … of nature, her divine revelations and a voice to mankind was first published in 1847 ( …
  • … Davis 1847 ). Davis 1872 ( The penetralia: being harmonial answers to important …

From J. D. Hooker   16 April 1875

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Approves draft of vivisection bill. Huxley strongly in favour of a bill.

Knows of the pitchers of one species of Dischidia.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  16 Apr 1875
Classmark:  DAR 104: 25
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9935

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Society of London 20 (1846–7): 387–90. Griffith, William. 1847. On the impregnation of …
  • … Dischidia . [Read 2 March 1847. ] Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 20 (1846– …
  • … accompanied Griffith 1846  and Griffith 1847 . Mallaca is a Malaysian state south of the …

From Charles Lyell   23 April 1855

Summary

CL would like to put Joachim Barrande on the Royal Society’s foreign list. Of French geologists and palaeontologists, he is the man who has made the greatest sacrifices and produced the greatest results.

Author:  Charles Lyell, 1st baronet
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  23 Apr 1855
Classmark:  Imperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine Archives (Huxley 6: 7)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1672

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Adolphe Desmier de Saint-Simon, Vicomte d’. 1847–60. Histoire des progrès de la géologie …
  • … ed. 1970, p. xl). Under the Statutes of 1847, the Royal Society council could, from time …
  • … Histoire des progrés de la géologie ( Archiac 1847–60 ). CD’s copy of the first volume is …

From H. C. Watson   11 July [1855]

Summary

Returns CD’s list of Azores plants with information on the distribution of the species added. Encloses a list, extracted from CD’s list, of those plants common to Europe and the Azores that were probably not introduced by man.

Author:  Hewett Cottrell Watson
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  11 July [1855]
Classmark:  DAR 181: 27
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1715

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Bibliography Munby, Giles. 1847. Flore d’Algèrie: ou catalogue des plantes indigènes du …
  • … man, drawn from H.  C. Watson 1843 –4 and 1847. To this list Watson added brief remarks on …
  • … refers to Charles Morgan Lemann and Munby 1847 . This second list, in Watson’s hand, is …
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Darwin & Glen Roy

Summary

Although Darwin was best known for his geological work in South America and other remote Beagle destinations, he made one noteworthy attempt to explain a puzzling feature of British geology.  In 1838, two years after returning from the voyage, he travelled…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … [4 September 1843] To Charles Lyell, 8 [September 1847] To Robert Chambers, 11 …

Darwin in letters, 1847-1850: Microscopes and barnacles

Summary

Darwin's study of barnacles, begun in 1844, took him eight years to complete. The correspondence reveals how his interest in a species found during the Beagle voyage developed into an investigation of the comparative anatomy of other cirripedes and…

Matches: 5 hits

  • … in the level of land came under renewed scrutiny. In 1847 David Milne, the Scottish geologist, …
  • … remains ( letter to the  Scotsman , [after 20 September 1847] ). Other letters to colleagues at …
  • … thrown away’ ( letter to Charles Lyell, 8 [September 1847] ). The second geological theory …
  • … uniqueness fully. Sometime before the end of December 1847, John Edward Gray, keeper of the …
  • … severe problem for Darwin during this period, especially in 1847 and during the last half of 1848 …

Edward Lumb

Summary

Edward Lumb was born in Yorkshire. According to the memoirs of his daughter Anne, Lady Macdonell, he travelled to Buenos Aires aged sixteen with his merchant uncle, Charles Poynton, and after some fortunate enterprises set up in business there. In 1833…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … after Darwin’s return to England, since a letter of 1847 refers to information sent through Mr …

Darwin’s reading notebooks

Summary

In April 1838, Darwin began recording the titles of books he had read and the books he wished to read in Notebook C (Notebooks, pp. 319–28). In 1839, these lists were copied and continued in separate notebooks. The first of these reading notebooks (DAR 119…

Matches: 25 hits

  • … of Anat.— Instinct by D r . Alison [W. P. Alison 1847]. No 19. July. 1840 27 Annales des …
  • … . Hooker. read Fortune’s Travels in China [Fortune 1847] read Lettres philosop. sur l …
  • … Travels in Peru (translated) [J. J. von Tschudi 1847] Gardners Travels in Brazil [Gardner …
  • … [North 1826]. (Erasmus) read Hebrew Monarchy [Newman] 1847] Berniers …
  • … 1843]. (Emma) (read) M rs  Fry’s Life [Fry 1847] Horace Walpoles letter to C t . …
  • …  animals 54 folio Plates. Maclise 2”12.6. [Maclise 1847] good for woodcuts. (Roy. Coll. of Surgeons) …
  • … to publish one. 45 Gosse. Birds of Jamaica [Gosse 1847], recommended by Yarrel …
  • … Society of Edinburgh ] Youatt on Pig [Youatt 1847]. Westminster Rev. Oct. 49. Article …
  • … [DAR *119: 23] Prescotts Peru [W. H. Prescott 1847] Sleemans Travels to Khiva. 47 …
  • … 1841] Edwardes. Voyage up Amazon [W. H. Edwards 1847].— Cunningham Life of Wilkie …
  • … Edwards Voyage up Amazon [W. H. Edwards 1847] } Home Library L …
  • … [Metzger 1841] Alison on Instinct [W. P. Alison 1847]. 79  Art. Generation [A. Thompson …
  • … 1846], skimmed. miserable [DAR 119: 18a] 1847. Jan 14 th  Mem: du Museum …
  • … 8 th  Tschudis Travels in Peru [J. J. von Tschudi 1847] 15. Skimmed 7 th  Edit of Lyell’s …
  • … 7 published end 1838.— [DAR 119: 18b] 1847 Jan 13 th  Life of Tcholtzee …
  • … —— 30 Von Ensigen’s Memoirs [Varnhagen von Ense 1847] Col. Lib Aug. 25. North’s lives of L. …
  • … Sismondi. Polit. Econ. Essay translated [Simonde de Sismondi 1847], poor Nov. 1. Goethe …
  • … —— 28 th  Sir J. Barrow autobiography [Barrow 1847].— poor [DAR 119: 19a] 1847. …
  • … Spratt & Forbes, travels in Lycia [Spratt and Forbes 1847] 12 th  Putsche & Vertuch …
  • … 9 th  H. C. Watson. Cybele Britannica [H. C. Watson 1847–59].— —— 13 th  Phytologist [ …
  • … 1824] —— Fortune Wanderings in China [Fortune 1847] Aug 6 th  Lettres Philosop. sur …
  • … Aug 16. Vestiges of Creation VI th  Edit. [Chambers 1847] —— Report of Brit. Assoc. [ …
  • … th . Report. Zoolog. 1843. 1844. Ray Soc. [Ray Society 1847] Physio-philosophy. Oken [Oken 1847]. …
  • … 6. H. Miller First Impressions of England [H. Miller 1847]. Nov. 10 Prichard Physical Researches. …
  • … Treatise [Roget 1834] 9 th  Jukes Voyage [Jukes 1847]. Vol. I & II. W. F. Edwards Des …

Referencing women’s work

Summary

Darwin's correspondence shows that women made significant contributions to Darwin's work, but whether and how they were acknowledged in print involved complex considerations of social standing, professional standing, and personal preference.…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Letter 1113 - Darwin to Whitby, M. A. T., [2 September 1847] Darwin questions Mrs. …

Darwin in public and private

Summary

Extracts from Darwin's published works, in particular Descent of man, and selected letters, explore Darwin's views on the operation of sexual selection in humans, and both his publicly and privately expressed views on its practical implications…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Letter 1113 - Darwin to Whitby, M. A. T., [2 September 1847] Darwin questions Mrs. …

Barnacles

Summary

Sources|Discussion Questions|Experiment Darwin and barnacles Darwin’s interest in Cirripedia, a class of marine arthropods, was first piqued by the discovery of an odd burrowing barnacle, which he later named “Mr. Arthrobalanus," while he was…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Letter 1140 —Darwin to J. C. Ross, 31 Dec 1847 Darwin writes to James Clark Ross, officer …

Women’s scientific participation

Summary

Observers | Fieldwork | Experimentation | Editors and critics | Assistants Darwin’s correspondence helps bring to light a community of women who participated, often actively and routinely, in the nineteenth-century scientific community. Here is a…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Letter 1113 - Darwin to Whitby, M. A. T., [2 September 1847] Darwin questions Mrs. …
  • … 1113   - Darwin to Whitby, M. A. T., [2 September 1847] Darwin asks Mrs. Whitby to …

People featured in the Dutch photograph album

Summary

Here is a list of people that appeared in the photograph album Darwin received for his birthday on 12 February 1877 from scientific admirers in the Netherlands. Many thanks to Hester Loeff for identifying and researching them. No. …

Matches: 5 hits

  • … Society   Arnhem 14 july 1847? Gorssel?     …
  • … Middle School   Den Haag 15 october 1847 Dublin (Thomastown?) …
  • … Physician   Amsterdam 1847 Amsterdam 3 November 1909 …
  • … School.   Rotterdam 20 august 1847 Rotterdam 8 january 1934 …
  • … Society.   Rhoon 17 august 1847 Rhoon 19 November 1909 …

Scientific Practice

Summary

Specialism|Experiment|Microscopes|Collecting|Theory Letter writing is often seen as a part of scientific communication, rather than as integral to knowledge making. This section shows how correspondence could help to shape the practice of science, from…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Letter 1140 — Darwin, C. R. to Ross, J. C., 31 Dec 1847 Darwin asks Ross to collect …

People featured in the Dutch photograph album

Summary

List of people appearing in the photograph album Darwin received from scientific admirers in the Netherlands for his birthday on 12 February 1877. We are grateful to Hester Loeff for providing this list and for permission to make her research available.…

Matches: 5 hits

  • … Society   Arnhem 14 July 1847? Gorssel?     …
  • … Middle School   Den Haag 15 October 1847 Dublin (Thomastown?) …
  • … Physician   Amsterdam 1847 Amsterdam 3 November 1909 …
  • … School.   Rotterdam 20 August 1847 Rotterdam 8 January 1934 …
  • … Society.   Rhoon 17 August 1847 Rhoon 19 November 1909 …

Living and fossil cirripedia

Summary

Darwin published four volumes on barnacles, the crustacean sub-class Cirripedia, between 1851 and 1854, two on living species and two on fossil species. Written for a specialist audience, they are among the most challenging and least read of Darwin’s works…

Matches: 3 hits

  • … shell of Concholepas , a Chilean abalone. By February, 1847, Darwin had expanded his study and …
  • … work of comparative anatomy, but it was only at the end of 1847 that Darwin decided to undertake a …
  • … Bowerbank, who had founded the Palaeontographical Society in 1847. ‘With respect to publication of …

4.4 Thomas Huxley, caricature sketch

Summary

< Back to Introduction This amusing sketch signed by Thomas Huxley is in a letter that he wrote to Darwin on 20 July 1868. By the late 1860s, Origin of Species had given rise to extreme adulation of Darwin on the part of some of the younger German…

Matches: 2 hits

  • … affectionate caricature of him twenty-one years earlier, in 1847, for the amusement of their young …
  • … 1991), p. 562, illus. 75. For the ‘grotesque drawing’ of 1847: leaflet in the Wedgwood Museum …

People featured in the German and Austrian photograph album

Summary

Biographical details of people from the Habsburg Empire that appeared in the album of German and Austrian scientists sent to Darwin on 12 February 1877. We are grateful to Johannes Mattes for providing these details and for permission to make his…

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  • … Bern and Berlin (Dr., 1846). Habilitation in physics (1847) and professor in Bern (1849). Brunner …
  • … grammar and writing at the Polytechnic Institute in Vienna (1847), editor-in-chief of the …

Elizabeth Darwin born

Summary

Daughter Elizabeth (Bessie) born

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  • … Daughter Elizabeth (Bessie) born …

Darwin in letters, 1844–1846: Building a scientific network

Summary

The scientific results of the Beagle voyage still dominated Darwin's working life, but he broadened his continuing investigations into the nature and origin of species. Far from being a recluse, Darwin was at the heart of British scientific society,…

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  • … the open. In the event, it was not until the beginning of 1847 that Hooker was given a fair copy of …
  • …  vol. 4, letter to J. D. Hooker, 8 [February 1847]). Darwin can be seen as a cautious strategist, …

Darwin’s study of the Cirripedia

Summary

Darwin’s work on barnacles, conducted between 1846 and 1854, has long posed problems for historians. Coming between his transmutation notebooks and the Origin of species, it has frequently been interpreted as a digression from Darwin’s species work. Yet…

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  • … state of disarray in the taxonomy of the group. Late in 1847, John Edward Gray, keeper of the …

Darwin’s observations on his children

Summary

Charles Darwin’s observations on the development of his children, began the research that culminated in his book The Expression of the emotions in man and animals, published in 1872, and his article ‘A biographical sketch of an infant’, published in Mind…

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  • … George Howard, born 9 July 1845; Elizabeth, born 8 July 1847; Francis, born 16 August 1848; Leonard, …
  • … Litchfield papers, CUL). [60] Elizabeth Darwin, born 1847. She was always referred to as …

George Peacock

Summary

George Peacock was born 9 April 1791 in Denton near Darlington in Yorkshire. He was the son of a clergyman, the Rev. Thomas Peacock, curate of Denton for 50 years and school master. George was educated at Sedbergh School, Cumbria and Richmond School in…

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  • … and the treasures that might be brought home. In 1847, at the age of 56, he married Frances …

'An Appeal' against animal cruelty

Summary

The four-page pamphlet transcribed below and entitled 'An Appeal', was composed jointly by Emma and Charles Darwin (see letter from Emma Darwin to W. D. Fox, [29 September 1863]). The pamphlet, which protested against the cruelty of steel vermin…

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  • … 1980, pp. 60–2, 124–128, Worster 1985, pp. 179–80, 184–7). An appeal It is a …
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