skip to content

Darwin Correspondence Project

Search: contains "1877 Nature"

Darwin Correspondence Project
Search:
1877 and Nature in keywords disabled_by_default
Darwin, C. R. in addressee disabled_by_default
1877 in date disabled_by_default
27 Items
Sorted by:  
Page: 1 2  Next

From G. J. Romanes   2 December 1877

Summary

Thanks for letter. Values CD’s opinion more than that of anybody else.

Perfectly astonished at reception CD got among popular audiences at GJR’s lectures.

Author:  George John Romanes
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  2 Dec 1877
Classmark:  E. D. Romanes 1896, p. 68
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11283

Matches: 5 hits

  • … degree and Huxley’s speech, see Nature , 22 November 1877, p. 64). Huxley told CD he had …
  • … the soil, making them hard to eradicate. CD’s letter to Nature , 21 November [1877], was …
  • … published in Nature , 29 November 1877, p. 78. It introduced the letter from Fritz …
  • … various plants and insects. In Nature , 29 November 1877, pp. 84–7, John Scott Burdon …
  • … but in the ‘News’ section of Nature , 27 December 1877, pp. 168–9. John Morley was the …

From F. J. Cohn   [10?] August 1877

thumbnail

Summary

Accepts CD’s offer to publish his letter, confirming Francis Darwin’s observations [see Collected papers 2: 205–7].

H. Hoffmann’s observations on Amanita contractile filaments must be repeated.

Microscopic examination of secretory gland filaments in Dipsacus leafcups. FD’s pseudopod theory of Dipsacus.

Author:  Ferdinand Julius Cohn
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [10?] Aug 1877
Classmark:  DAR 161: 204
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11101

Matches: 4 hits

  • … from Cohn’s letter of 5 August 1877 in Nature ; Cohn had confirmed some of Francis Darwin’ …
  • … intended ‘stomata’ (see letter to Nature , 15 August [1877]). CD added some of Cohn’s …
  • … 5 August 1877 in his letter in Nature , 15 August [1877]. An abstract of Cohn’s lecture, …
  • 1877 My dear Sir That you value so highly the evidence I can give of the discoveries of Mr.  Francis D. , is the greatest honour I ever was treated with. When you believe my witness necessary for the establishment of truth before the scientific jury of your country, then of course I am willing to testify the matter of fact. It is not without timidity that I may produce my evidence before the public being well conscious of the incorrectness of my English; but if you will kindly put right my letter which was written without regard of publicity, the readers of “Nature” …

From Fritz Müller   19 October 1877

Summary

Doubts that glands of calyx of cleistogamic Malpighiaceae serve as protection.

Some species of Solanum bear long- and short-styled flowers on same plant.

Changing colours of some flowers may show insects the proper moment for fertilisation.

Doubts that the style of Pontederia cordata changes length.

Sexual difference in wings of some butterflies due to development in male of scales that emit odours to excite female.

Author:  Johann Friedrich Theodor (Fritz) Müller
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  19 Oct 1877
Classmark:  Möller ed. 1915–21, 2: 363–4; Nature, 29 November 1877, pp. 78–9
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11191

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Möller ed. 1915–21, 2: 363–4; Nature , 29 November 1877, pp. 78–9 Johann Friedrich …
  • … of the letter was transcribed from the copy that appeared in Nature , 29 November 1877, p. …
  • … 78 (see letter to Nature , 21 November [1877]). In the German version of this letter, the …

From Leonard Blomefield   12 March 1877

thumbnail

Summary

Congratulates CD on testimonials from the savants of Germany and the Netherlands [Nature 15 (1877): 356, 410–12] and generally on his contributions to biology.

Asks if and when CD’s "Variability of organic beings in a state of nature", as projected in 1868 [see Variation 1: 4] is to appear.

Author:  Leonard Jenyns; Leonard Blomefield
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  12 Mar 1877
Classmark:  DAR 168: 59
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10889

Matches: 4 hits

  • … of Germany and the Netherlands [ Nature 15 (1877): 356, 410–12] and generally on his …
  • Nature , 22 February 1877, p. 356, reported that on the occasion of CD’s 69th birthday, he …
  • 1877. — My dear Darwin, I cannot refrain from writing you a few words of congratulation, in reference to the splendid Testimonial you have lately received from the savans of Germany & The Netherlands, & which I have read an account of in “Nature”. …
  • 1877 . CD had entered his 69th year; both albums made a mistake with his age, see n. 1, above. In Variation 1: 4–9, CD described two projected works based on his unpublished ‘big book’ on species ( Natural selection ). The first was to be on ‘variability of organic beings in a state of nature’, …

From T. F. Cheeseman   23 October 1877

Summary

Sends his paper on Selliera fertilisation [Trans. & Proc. N. Z. Inst. 9 (1876): 542–5]; contrasts it to CD’s description of Leschenaultia [Collected papers 2: 162–5].

Describes the irritability of Glossostigma elatinoides which he concludes is a mechanism to ensure cross-fertilisation.

Author:  Thomas Frederick Cheeseman
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  23 Oct 1877
Classmark:  Nature, 27 December 1877, pp. 163–4
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11204

Matches: 2 hits

  • Nature , 27 December 1877, pp. 163–4 Thomas Frederick Cheeseman Museum, Auckland 23 Oct …
  • Nature for publication. See letter from Francis Darwin to T. F. Cheeseman, 12 December 1877 . …

From Francis Darwin   [before 21 May 1877]

Summary

Edwin Ray Lankester wants to reprint FD’s paper ‘Food bodies’ in the Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science.

Author:  Francis Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [before 21 May 1877]
Classmark:  DAR 274.1: 22
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10520F

Matches: 1 hit

  • … by Francis in his letter, dated 21 May 1877, to Nature , 7 June 1877, pp. 100–1. Francis’s …

From J. V. Carus   22 March 1877

thumbnail

Summary

A curious error – too late to change: in Cross and self-fertilisation CD has "cleistogenous" for "cleistogamous" flowers throughout.

Author:  Julius Victor Carus
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  22 Mar 1877
Classmark:  DAR 161: 108
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10909

Matches: 2 hits

  • … to Pieter Harting, 19 March 1877 , and letter to Nature, 24 February [1877] and n. 2). …
  • 1877 ). Pieter Harting had sent a copy of a Dutch testimonial honouring CD and Harting communicated the gift to CD of Dutch album to Nature ( …

From G. J. Romanes   11 August 1877

Summary

Believes in differentiated nerve-tracts [in Medusa] because of experiment in which contractile waves blocked. [See GJR’s "Evolution of nerves", Nature 16 (1877): 231–3, 269–71, 289–93.] Did not know author of MS was Miss Lawless. Describes experiment on contractile waves in Aurelia. Also studying starfish.

Author:  George John Romanes
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  11 Aug 1877
Classmark:  E. D. Romanes 1896, p. 57
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11103

Matches: 2 hits

  • … See GJR’s "Evolution of nerves", Nature 16 (1877): 231–3, 269–71, 289–93. ] Did not know …
  • … G.  J.  Romanes, 9 August [1877] and n. 3). In a letter to Nature , Romanes had mistakenly …

From Asa Gray   27 September 1877

thumbnail

Summary

Has received CD’s book [Forms of flowers]; thanks him for the compliment of the dedication.

Author:  Asa Gray
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  27 Sept 1877
Classmark:  DAR 165: 198
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11155

Matches: 2 hits

  • … letter from F. J. Cohn, 5 August 1877 , and letter to Nature , 15 August [1877] and nn. 2– …
  • 1877 and n. 5). After receiving a copy of Francis Darwin’s paper ‘On the protrusion of protoplasmic filaments from the glandular hairs on the leaves of the common teasel ( Dipsacus sylvestris )’ ( F. Darwin 1877b ), Ferdinand Julius Cohn had successfully repeated his observations. CD published extracts from Cohn’s letter in Nature ( …

From P. L. Sclater   2 June 1877

thumbnail

Summary

Encloses a memorandum [missing] drawn up by W. H. Flower, Huxley, and himself, defending Charles Wyville Thomson against an attack made upon him.

Author:  Philip Lutley Sclater
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  2 June 1877
Classmark:  DAR 177: 76
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10981

Matches: 1 hit

  • … and seven others; it was reprinted in Nature , 14 June 1877, pp. 117–19. Victor Brooke had …

From F. J. Cohn   31 December 1877

thumbnail

Summary

Sends details of H. H. R. Koch’s work on bacteria, including first photographs.

J. S. Burdon Sanderson’s and Koch’s collaboration on systemic fever.

Thinks movement of Francis Darwin’s Dipsacus filaments is an artifact.

Author:  Ferdinand Julius Cohn
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  31 Dec 1877
Classmark:  DAR 161: 205
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11298

Matches: 2 hits

  • … August 1877 , and letter to Nature , 15 August [1877]). When mercury thiocyanate (Hg (SCN) …
  • … Francis’s observations, to Nature (see letters from F. J. Cohn, 5 August 1877 and [10? ] …

From J. D. Hooker   27 January 1877

thumbnail

Summary

JDH recounts discussion at Royal Society over Günther’s paper on distribution and affinities of gigantic tortoises ["Description of the living and extinct races of gigantic land-tortoises, Parts III and IV", Proc. R. Soc. Lond. 25 (1876–7): 506–7]. Huxley suggests they are Miocene relics.

Royal Society will publish Frank’s Dipsacus paper [but see 10971 and 11073].

Thiselton-Dyer will review Cross and self-fertilisation.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  27 Jan 1877
Classmark:  DAR 104: 77–9
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10817

Matches: 2 hits

  • … William Turner. 1877. Darwin on fertilisation. Nature , 15 February 1877, pp. 329–32. …
  • … fertilisation was published in Nature , 15 February 1877 ( Thiselton-Dyer 1877 ). In his …

From William Saville-Kent   26 March 1877

thumbnail

Summary

Proposes to construct an aquarium on Jersey and wants to use CD’s name in support of the project.

Author:  William Saville-Kent
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  26 Mar 1877
Classmark:  DAR 202: 106
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10915

Matches: 1 hit

  • … on Jersey, see his letter to Nature , 6 December 1877, pp. 102–3. Saville-Kent floated a …

From C. W. Thomson   30 June 1877

thumbnail

Summary

Wants CD’s advice on who would undertake describing the Crustacea from the Challenger expedition [1872–6].

Author:  Charles Wyville Thomson
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  30 June 1877
Classmark:  DAR 178: 115
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11026

Matches: 1 hit

  • … had signed a memorial printed in Nature , 14 June 1877, pp. 117–19, supporting Thomson’s …

From Francis Darwin   11 June 1877

Summary

Lists the tasks he has completed; sends on letter from Romanes; news of Bernard.

Author:  Francis Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  11 June 1877
Classmark:  DAR 274.1: 2
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10994F

Matches: 2 hits

  • … bracken fern), was published in Nature , 7 June 1877, pp. 100–1. See also letter from …
  • 1877 My dear Father I have got yr messages & will do them all square— There was a bigger sediment in the “cleaned” dish—but it is not soluble in ether. The teasels are all planted out & the case will be done tomorrow. Lettington is gone this morning for Drosera— I have made another big pot of mixture; the seeds have sprouted & he has begun watering— I am glad you approve of the Nature

From G. J. Romanes   13 August 1877

Summary

Thanks for CD’s comments on ["Evolution of nerves"]. Admits that he may have "been too keen in my scent after nerves".

Notes effect of reversing direction of current in muscular tissue.

Author:  George John Romanes
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  13 Aug 1877
Classmark:  E. D. Romanes 1896, p. 63
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11105

Matches: 1 hit

  • … part of which was published in Nature , 9 August 1877, when he wrote his earlier letter of …

From Fritz Müller   25 March 1877

Summary

Thanks CD for new [2d] edition of Orchids.

Mentions some observations on dimorphic plants.

Reports on a third species of Pontederia [see Forms of flowers, p. 185].

Describes some unusual grasses.

Reports rumours from southern Brazil concerning the existence of a gigantic subterranean animal.

Author:  Johann Friedrich Theodor (Fritz) Müller
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  25 Mar 1877
Classmark:  DAR 111: A89–90
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10911

Matches: 1 hit

  • … and needlegrasses. In a letter to Nature , 1 March 1877, p. 374, Francis Darwin described …

From R. F. Cooke   5 January 1877

thumbnail

Summary

Orchids [2d ed.] will soon be published.

1000 more copies of Descent [2d ed.] will soon have to be printed, so CD could send any alterations to be made in the plates.

Author:  Robert Francis Cooke; John Murray
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  5 Jan 1877
Classmark:  DAR 171: 484
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10771

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1877 reprint of Descent 2d ed. contained a supplemental note reprinted from CD’s article in Nature , …

From Thomas Meehan   1 July 1877

thumbnail

Summary

Credits himself with stimulating most of the American work on plant cross-fertilisation. Sends his review of Cross and self-fertilisation [in Penn Monthly (June 1877)]. Suggests CD, A. Gray, and TM now agree on the extent of self-fertilisation in nature.

Author:  Thomas Meehan
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  1 July 1877
Classmark:  DAR 171: 112
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11028

Matches: 1 hit

  • 1877)]. Suggests CD, A. Gray, and TM now agree on the extent of self-fertilisation in nature. …

From J. G. F. Riedel   10 March 1877

thumbnail

Summary

Asks CD to publish in Nature JGFR’s observation that natives of Hainan have movable tail bones up to 4 cm long.

Author:  Johan Gerard Friedrich Riedel
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  10 Mar 1877
Classmark:  DAR 176: 156
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10887

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Belitoong 10 Mars 1877. Sir! I beg you to published in the Nature & other papers the …
Document type
letter (27)
Addressee
Darwin, C. R.disabled_by_default
Date
1877disabled_by_default
01 (2)
03 (6)
05 (1)
06 (4)
07 (3)
08 (3)
09 (2)
10 (3)
11 (1)
12 (2)
Page: 1 2  Next
Search:
1877 Nature in keywords
33 Items
Page:  1 2  Next

Darwin in letters, 1877: Flowers and honours

Summary

Ever since the publication of Expression, Darwin’s research had centred firmly on botany. The year 1877 was no exception. The spring and early summer were spent completing Forms of flowers, his fifth book on a botanical topic. He then turned to the…

Matches: 1 hits

  • …   no little discovery of mine ever gave me so much pleasure as the making out the …

Photograph album of German and Austrian scientists

Summary

The album was sent to Darwin to mark his birthday on 12 February 1877 by the civil servant Emil Rade, and contained 165 portraits of German and Austrian scientists. The work was lavishly produced and bound in blue velvet with metal embossing. Its ornate…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … The album was sent to Darwin to mark his birthday on 12 February 1877 by the civil servant Emil …

Cross and self fertilisation

Summary

The effects of cross and self fertilisation in the vegetable kingdom, published on 10 November 1876, was the result of a decade-long project to provide evidence for Darwin’s belief that ‘‘Nature thus tells us, in the most emphatic manner, that she abhors…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … The effects of cross and self fertilisation in the vegetable kingdom , published on 10 November …

Suggested reading

Summary

  Contemporary writing Anon., The English matron: A practical manual for young wives, (London, 1846). Anon., The English gentlewoman: A practical manual for young ladies on their entrance to society, (Third edition, London, 1846). Becker, L. E.…

Matches: 1 hits

  • …   Contemporary writing Anon.,  The English matron :  A practical manual for …

Language: key letters

Summary

How and why language evolved bears on larger questions about the evolution of the human species, and the relationship between man and animals. Darwin presented his views on the development of human speech from animal sounds in The Descent of Man (1871),…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … The origin of language was investigated in a wide range of disciplines in the nineteenth century. …

Charles Harrison Blackley

Summary

You may not have heard of Charles Harrison Blackley (1820–1900), but if you are one of the 15 million people in the UK who suffer from hay fever, you are indebted to him. For it was he who identified pollen as the cause of the allergy. Darwin was…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … You may not have heard of Charles Harrison Blackley (1820–1900), but if you are one of the 15 …

German poems presented to Darwin

Summary

Experiments in deepest reverence The following poems were enclosed with a photograph album sent as a birthday gift to Charles Darwin by his German and Austrian admirers (see letter from From Emil Rade, [before 16] February 1877). The poems were…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Experiments in deepest reverence The following poems were enclosed with a …

Darwin on race and gender

Summary

Darwin’s views on race and gender are intertwined, and mingled also with those of class. In Descent of man, he tried to explain the origin of human races, and many of the differences between the sexes, with a single theory: sexual selection. Sexual…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Darwin’s views on race and gender are intertwined, and mingled also with those of class. In …

Movement in Plants

Summary

The power of movement in plants, published on 7 November 1880, was the final large botanical work that Darwin wrote. It was the only work in which the assistance of one of his children, Francis Darwin, is mentioned on the title page. The research for this…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … The power of movement in plants , published on 7 November 1880, was the final large botanical …

Darwin in public and private

Summary

Extracts from Darwin's published works, in particular Descent of man, and selected letters, explore Darwin's views on the operation of sexual selection in humans, and both his publicly and privately expressed views on its practical implications…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … The following extracts and selected letters explore Darwin's views on the operation of sexual …

Dipsacus and Drosera: Frank’s favourite carnivores

Summary

In Autumn of 1875, Francis Darwin was busy researching aggregation in the tentacles of Drosera rotundifolia (F. Darwin 1876). This phenomenon occurs when coloured particles within either protoplasm or the fluid in the cell vacuole (the cell sap) cluster…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … By John Schaefer, Harvard University* Charles Darwin’s enthusiasm for carnivorous …

1.14 William Richmond, oil

Summary

< Back to Introduction William Blake Richmond’s portrait of Darwin, dating from 1879, celebrated his honorary degree of LL.D (Doctor in Laws), awarded by Cambridge University in 1877. Darwin’s return to his alma mater for the presentation ceremony…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … < Back to Introduction William Blake Richmond’s portrait of Darwin, dating from 1879, …

Darwin in letters, 1863: Quarrels at home, honours abroad

Summary

At the start of 1863, Charles Darwin was actively working on the manuscript of The variation of animals and plants under domestication, anticipating with excitement the construction of a hothouse to accommodate his increasingly varied botanical experiments…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … At the start of 1863, Charles Darwin was actively working on the manuscript of  The variation of …

Plant or animal? (Or: Don’t try this at home!)

Summary

Darwin is famous for showing that humans are just another animal, but, in his later years in particular, his real passion was something even more ambitious: to show that there are no hard-and-fast boundaries between animals and plants.   In 1875 Darwin…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Darwin is famous for showing that humans are just another animal, but, in his later years in …

Darwin as mentor

Summary

Darwin provided advice, encouragement and praise to his fellow scientific 'labourers' of both sexes. Selected letters Letter 2234 - Darwin to Unidentified, [5 March 1858] Darwin advises that Professor C. P. Smyth’s observations are not…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Darwin provided advice, encouragement and praise to his fellow scientific 'labourers' of both …

Darwin on human evolution

Summary

'I hear that Ladies think it delightful reading, but that it does not do to talk about it, which no doubt promotes the sale.' For the first time online you can now read the full texts of nearly 800 letters Darwin wrote and received during 1871,…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … I shall be well abused, for as my son Frank says: "you treat man in such a bare-faced manner." …

The origin of language

Summary

Darwin started thinking about the origin of language in the late 1830s. The subject formed part of his wide-ranging speculations about the transmutation of species. In his private notebooks, he reflected on the communicative powers of animals, their…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Darwin started thinking about the origin of language in the late 1830s. The subject formed part of …

Forms of flowers

Summary

Darwin’s book The different forms of flowers on plants of the same species, published in 1877, investigated the structural differences in the sexual organs of flowers of the same species. It drew on and expanded five articles Darwin had published on the…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Darwin’s book The different forms of flowers on plants of the same species , published in 1877, …

Darwin in letters, 1879: Tracing roots

Summary

Darwin spent a considerable part of 1879 in the eighteenth century. His journey back in time started when he decided to publish a biographical account of his grandfather Erasmus Darwin to accompany a translation of an essay on Erasmus’s evolutionary ideas…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … There are summaries of all Darwin's letters from the year 1879 on this website.  The full texts of …

Species and varieties

Summary

On the origin of species by means of natural selection …so begins the title of Darwin’s most famous book, and the reader would rightly assume that such a thing as ‘species’ must therefore exist and be subject to description. But the title continues, …or…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … On the origin of species by means of natural selection …so begins the title of Darwin’s most …
Page:  1 2  Next