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Darwin Correspondence Project

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To R. F. Cooke   19 September [1876]

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Summary

Discusses page length [of Cross and self-fertilisation]. Doubts 1500 copies will be sold until lapse of some years.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Robert Francis Cooke; John Murray
Date:  19 Sept [1876]
Classmark:  DAR 143: 293
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10610

Matches: 1 hit

  • … proof-sheets of Cross and self fertilisation (see letter to R. F. Cooke, 16 September 1876 …

To R. F. Cooke   11 December [1877]

Summary

Sends corrected sheets of Cross and self-fertilisation. How many copies will be printed? Asks whether he is correct in thinking that he has not been paid for the July printing.

Plans to correct Forms of flowers when new edition is needed.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Robert Francis Cooke; John Murray
Date:  11 Dec [1877]
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 297–8)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11276

Matches: 3 hits

  • … title page of Cross and self fertilisation 2d ed. See letter from R. F. Cooke, 16 March …
  • Cross and self fertilisation 2d ed. were printed until some time after February 1878 (see Correspondence vol. 26, letter from R. …
  • letter from R. F. Cooke, 13 December 1877 . William Clowes & Sons were printers to John Murray , CD’s publisher. The first edition of Cross

To J. S. Burdon Sanderson   18 April 1875

Summary

Encloses a copy of Lord Derby's note of 17 April 1875 (DCP-LETT-9938).

Sir John Lubbock has agreed to meet CD, but no arrangement has been made.

Maybe they should drop the petition, since Lord Derby has agreed to help.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Scott Burdon Sanderson, 1st baronet
Date:  18 Apr 1875
Classmark:  University of the Witwatersrand, Historical Papers Research Archive (A237f, letters to Sir John Burdon Sanderson)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9939F

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Assheton Cross ; no letter from him has been found, but see the draft letter to R. A. …

To John Murray   28 November 1877

Summary

On publishing details for various CD books.

Has no corrections for new issue of Descent [2d ed.].

Questions amount of cheque for profits.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  28 Nov 1877
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 293–6)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11258

Matches: 2 hits

  • Cross and self fertilisation to William Clowes & Sons , Murray’s printers, on 11 December 1877 ( letter to R. …
  • Cross and self fertilisation was published in 1878. According to his ‘Journal’ (Appendix II), CD spent the second half of 1877 working on ‘Bloom — Spontaneous Movement of Plants & Heliotropism & a little on Worms’; his work on movement in plants was published in Movement in plants (1880) and his work on worms in Earthworms (1881). See letter to R. …

To J. D. Hooker   28 [February 1878]

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Summary

CD solicits JDH’s aid in obtaining Government funds for James Torbitt’s efforts to breed disease resistance in potatoes.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  28 [Feb 1878]
Classmark:  DAR 95: 449–50
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11380

Matches: 1 hit

  • … printed letter from M r Torbitt, giving the results of the selection & cross-fertilisation …

To J. D. Hooker   15 [April 1867]

Summary

Agrees with JDH about Anderson-Henry. He has however described in detail a curious case of the ovaria of Rhododendron directly affected by foreign pollen, like the Chamaerops and date-palm case.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  15 [Apr 1867]
Classmark:  DAR 94: 21–2
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5502

Matches: 1 hit

  • letter of 13 April 1867. CD reported Anderson-Henry’s cross of Rhododendron dalhousiae with the pollen of R.   …

To W. B. Tegetmeier   30 August [1856]

Summary

Will forward the Scandaroons.

Is crossing all his pigeons to see which are fertile.

Hopes WBT’s work on fowls’ skulls is not forestalled by T. C. Eyton who also has a grand collection of skeletons.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Bernhard Tegetmeier
Date:  30 Aug [1856]
Classmark:  Archives of the New York Botanical Garden (Charles Finney Cox Collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1947

Matches: 1 hit

  • cross-bred fowls. — How gets on your paper on Fowl’s skulls? I ask because this morning I had a letter from M r

To James Caird   24 March 1880

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Summary

Encloses a statement regarding the progress of Torbitt’s potato experiments, and discusses the handling of the fund CD holds for Torbitt.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  James Caird
Date:  24 Mar 1880
Classmark:  DAR 52: E7a, E9–14, E16v
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12546

Matches: 1 hit

  • … In my first letter to M r . Torbitt, I suggested to him the advantage of cross-fertilising …

To J. S. Burdon Sanderson   15 and 19 April [1875]

Summary

Has written to Lord Derby about the vivisection issue and urged him to speak to the proper members of the Cabinet to prevent "hasty legislation versus science". CD offered to send the sketch of the bill that has been drafted or a small deputation to wait on any member of the Cabinet. Lubbock does not think the petition should be presented as he feels sure that nothing will be done this session.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Scott Burdon Sanderson, 1st baronet
Date:  15 and 19 Apr 1875
Classmark:  University of the Witwatersrand, Historical Papers Research Archive (A237f, letters to Sir John Burdon Sanderson)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9934

Matches: 1 hit

  • letter to R.  B.  Litchfield, [24 April 1875] ). The home secretary was Richard Assheton Cross . …

To J. S. Henslow   17 November [1854]

Summary

Asks JSH to inquire about drift-wood at Kerguelen Land.

Hooker’s observation on similarity of Kerguelen plant species to those of Tierra del Fuego strikes CD as a great anomaly, so he is searching for an answer, "however improbable".

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  17 Nov [1854]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.109)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1602

Matches: 1 hit

  • … brown crayon cross. In an undated note in DAR 205.4 (Letters), CD recorded: ‘M r . Hooker …

To A. R. Wallace   [29? September 1863]

Summary

Baffling problems with Melastoma. Appreciates ARW’s help with it and the "gorze case".

Has read report of ARW’s paper [to Newcastle BAAS meeting, "On the geographical distribution of animal life"] in the Reader [2 (1863): 352–3].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Alfred Russel Wallace
Date:  [29? Sept 1863]
Classmark:  The British Library (Add. MS. 46434: 36–7b)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4310

Matches: 1 hit

  • letter from A.  R.  Wallace, 26 September 1863  and n.  2. CD never published his research on the Melastomataceae (see Cross

To R. F. Cooke   16 September 1876

Summary

Convinced Cross and self fertilisation is of permanent value, though an extremely dry, special subject. Thinks it will sell for many years and suggests a printing of 1500 copies. Asks that a good indexer be found and put to work. Appleton has agreed to publish it

and Orchids, [2d ed.], if Murray’s will supply stereotype plates.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Robert Francis Cooke; John Murray
Date:  16 Sept 1876
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 308–9)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-10603

Matches: 1 hit

  • … cost (see Correspondence vol. 23, letter from R. F. Cooke, 24 May 1875 ). Cross and self …

To W. B. Tegetmeier   6 February [1857]

Summary

Would welcome eggs of any rumpless fowl so that he can investigate how early in development rudimentary organs are rudimentary.

Has not noticed much difference between skeletons of ducks.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Bernhard Tegetmeier
Date:  6 Feb [1857]
Classmark:  Archives of the New York Botanical Garden (Charles Finney Cox Collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2048

Matches: 1 hit

  • r Hayne. Your letter is full of good news for me; as I was the other day wishing there had ever been any account of crosses

To T. H. Farrer   2 March 1878

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Summary

Describes James Torbitt’s plan for producing disease-resistant potato varieties. [Letter is an earlier version of 11406.]

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Thomas Henry Farrer, 1st baronet and 1st Baron Farrer
Date:  2 Mar 1878
Classmark:  DAR 144: 88
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11389

Matches: 2 hits

  • r . Torbitt’s plan of overcoming the potato disease seems to me by far the best which has ever been suggested. It consists as you know from his printed letter, of rearing a vast number of seedlings from cross
  • cross fertilized seeds in M r Torbitts possession produced by parents which have already shewn some power of resisting the disease are not utilized by the Government or some Public body and the process of selection continued during several more generations— Should the Agricult: Soc: undertake the work M r Torbitts knowledge gained by experience would be especially valuable; & an outline of his plan is given in his printed letter. …

To W. E. Darwin   21 [July 1857]

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Summary

Writes of WED’s recent excursion to Manchester and his future educational plans.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Erasmus Darwin
Date:  21 [July 1857]
Classmark:  DAR 210.6: 16
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2097

Matches: 1 hit

  • cross your letter, or do you think your handwriting is too clear? You want pitching into severely. — I have had a letter from M r

To R. F. Cooke   24 November 1877

Summary

Asks exact number of copies of recent printing of Origin.

Approves stereotyping Orchids,

but fears he cannot approve of stereotyping Cross and self-fertilisation and Forms of flowers. It is too soon for the latter, and he is too busy to correct the former.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Robert Francis Cooke; John Murray
Date:  24 Nov 1877
Classmark:  National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms. 42152 ff. 300–1)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-11252

Matches: 1 hit

  • letter from R. F. Cooke, 23 November 1877 . For the correction, see the letter from J. V. Carus, 13 June 1877 ; the correction was made to the revised second edition of Orchids in 1882. Cross

To Francis Darwin   6 January 1872

Summary

Asks FD questions about his sketch [missing] of ridges and furrows. [FD’s answers are interlined.]

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Francis Darwin
Date:  6 Jan 1872
Classmark:  Natural History Museum, Library and Archives (General Manuscripts MSS DAR 29)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8147

Matches: 1 hit

  • r Red letters D & E represent an upper & lower part of the same slope? Lastly, I do not feel sure whether the difference in thickness of the slope between top & bottom (where I have put 2 blue crosses) …

To [Robertson Munro?]   3 February [1865 or 1866?]

Summary

Is glad MTM is going to experiment on Passiflora.

Is grieved to hear that John Scott has been inaccurate but cannot think he recorded, in his paper, experiments that he never made [see 4485].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Robertson Munro
Date:  3 Feb [1865-6]
Classmark:  DAR 96: 16
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4763

Matches: 1 hit

  • letter on the inaccuracy of M r John Scott; & I fear that you suspect him of recording experiments never made. This would be a detestable crime   I cannot think so ill of any human being as to believe in this without the fullest proof— May you not have been misled by the crosses

To A. R. Wallace   [6 February 1866]

Summary

ARW’s simple explanation of dimorphic forms is satisfactory.

On "non-blending" of certain varieties, CD thinks ARW has not understood him. He does not refer to fertility. He crossed two differently coloured varieties of peas and "got both varieties perfect, but none intermediate". Something like this must occur in ARW’s butterflies.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Alfred Russel Wallace
Date:  [6 Feb 1866]
Classmark:  The British Library (Add 46434, f. 64)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4989

Matches: 2 hits

  • letter from A.  R.  Wallace, 4 February 1866  and n.  5). For more on CD’s examination of the relationship between hybrid sterility and the origination of new species, see Origin , chapter 8, and Correspondence vol.  10, Appendix VI. CD’s results from crossing these two sweetpea varieties are described in Variation 2: 93–4 and Cross
  • cross-pollination of leguminous flowers, see Correspondence vol.  6, letters to Gardeners’ Chronicle , [before 6 December 1856] and 18 October [1857], Correspondence vol.  7, letter to Gardeners’ Chronicle , [before 13 November 1858] and this volume, letter to Gardeners’ Chronicle , [before 11 August 1866]. CD refers to A.   R.   …

To T. H. Farrer   5 March 1880

Summary

[Letter written as a postscript to 11406.] CD has reread his letter of 7 Mar 1878 about the value of James Torbitt’s work on the potato disease and has nothing to withdraw. Emphasises Torbitt’s need for immediate financial help.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Thomas Henry Farrer, 1st baronet and 1st Baron Farrer
Date:  5 Mar 1880
Classmark:  Linnean Society of London (MS 489)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-12512

Matches: 1 hit

  • cross-fertilization of the plant during many successive generations. As this letter may be seen by strangers, I will add that I have no sort of pecuniary interest in M r Torbitt’s success. He is personally unknown to me, but his letters
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