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Darwin Correspondence Project

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Darwin Correspondence Project
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From Asa Gray   7 May 1866

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Summary

Thinks a new U. S. edition of Origin is needed.

Gives observations on the climbing habits of Bignonia capreolata.

Author:  Asa Gray
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  7 May 1866
Classmark:  DAR 165: 150
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5081

Matches: 12 hits

  • … See letter to Asa Gray, 16 April [1866] . In his letter to Gray of 16 April [1866] , CD …
  • … Union ( Winks 1960 , pp.  221–2). See letter to Asa Gray, 16 April [1866] and n.  17. On …
  • … sold (see Correspondence vol.  8, letter to Asa Gray, 22 May [1860] and enclosure 1). The …
  • … in the United States, see the letter to Asa Gray, 16 April [1866] and n.  15. Fenian …
  • … to Asa Gray, 21 December [1859] , and letter to John Murray, 22 December [ 1859] , and …
  • … with mosses and lichens (see ibid. , letter to Asa Gray, 28 May [1864] , and letter
  • … see the letter to Asa Gray, 16 April [1866] and n.  16. See letter to Asa Gray, 16 April [ …
  • Asa Gray, 3 July 1866 . Gray refers to the Boston publishing firm of Ticknor & Fields (see letter
  • … to Asa Gray, 16 April [1866] and nn.  13 and 14. See also letter to Thomas Rivers, 27  …
  • Asa Gray, 16 April [1866] and n.  11. Gray had negotiated with the publisher, D.  Appleton & Co . , the author’s share of the profits of the US edition of Origin (see Correspondence vol.  7, letter
  • Asa Gray, 11 July 1864 ). Bignonia caproleata is discussed in ‘Climbing plants’ , pp.  56–9, 102–5, and 113. See also Correspondence vol.  13, letter
  • Asa Gray, 27 August 1866 ). D.  Appleton and Co.  did not publish a new edition of Origin until 1870 ( Freeman 1977 ). Gray’s name appears on the presentation list for the fourth edition of Origin (see Correspondence vol.  14, Appendix IV). See letter

To J. D. Hooker   16 May [1866]

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Summary

Glad to see Asa Gray’s letter.

Asks whether he may insert a sentence about Cape Verde alpine plants in new edition [4th] of Origin.

Fears "twaddle" may also be the word for his two chapters on cultivated plants. Asks for Crawfurd’s paper.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  16 May [1866]
Classmark:  DAR 115: 289, 289b
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5091

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Glad to see Asa Gray’s letter. Asks whether he may insert a sentence about Cape Verde …
  • … May 1866 . Hooker had enclosed a letter from Asa Gray . See letter from J.  D. Hooker, 13  …
  • … Hooker I have been very glad to see Asa Gray’s letter; but how I sh d have liked to have …

From J. D. Hooker   [17 May 1866]

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Summary

W. H. Harvey is dead. His loss to science.

Will get a copy of Crawfurd’s paper. It was such trash he tore his up.

His letter to Asa Gray was about his [JDH’s] proof that America will have an aristocracy from interbreeding of wealth, intellect, and beauty; and the lower classes, not having time for politics, will leave them to the aforementioned.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [17 May 1866]
Classmark:  DAR 102: 75–6
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5093

Matches: 2 hits

  • … It was such trash he tore his up. His letter to Asa Gray was about his [JDH’s] proof that …
  • Asa Gray’s reply to Hooker, CD remarked that he would like to have seen Hooker’s original letter

From J. D. Hooker   13 May 1866

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Summary

Refers to enclosure from Asa Gray

with whom he can talk calmly now that war is over. North had no right to resort to bloodshed.

Startled by CD’s attendance at Royal Society soirée.

Has asked E. B. Tylor to make up questions for consuls and missionaries, through whose wives a lot of most curious information [for Descent?] could be obtained.

Tying umbilical cord has always been a mystery to JDH.

John Crawfurd’s paper on cultivated plants is shocking twaddle ["On the migration of cultivated plants in reference to ethnology", J. Bot. Br. & Foreign 4 (1866): 317–32].

R. T. Lowe back from Madeira.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  13 May 1866
Classmark:  DAR 102: 71–4
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5089

Matches: 3 hits

  • … The enclosure, a letter from Asa Gray to J.  D.  Hooker (see letter to J.   …
  • … 10, letter from Asa Gray, 18 February 1862 ). CD sometimes shared letters from Gray that …
  • Asa Gray had disagreed sharply over the American Civil War, and by December 1861 had ceased to discuss it in their letters ( …

From William Erasmus Darwin   [7 May – 11 June 1866]

Summary

Sends flowers of buckthorn [Rhamnus catharticus] collected on Isle of Wight.

Author:  William Erasmus Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [7 May – 11 June 1866]
Classmark:  DAR 109: A76
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5108

Matches: 2 hits

  • … a specimen (see Correspondence vol.  9, letter from Asa Gray, 11 October 1861 , and second …
  • letter from W.  E.  Darwin, [18 June 1866] . In 1866, the first Monday in May was 7 May. William Erasmus Darwin lived in Southampton, where he was a partner in the Southampton and Hampshire Bank. CD became interested in Rhamnus (buckthorn) in 1861, when Asa Gray

From J. D. Hooker   29 May 1866

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Summary

JDH sends a list of the principal confirmatory evidences of CD’s theory which he has prepared at W. R. Grove’s request for Nottingham speech ["Presidential address", Rep. BAAS 26 (1866): liii–lxxxi].

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  29 May 1866
Classmark:  DAR 102: 77
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5104

Matches: 1 hit

  • … evidently intended to send CD a letter from Asa Gray , but failed to enclose it (see …

From Thomas Rivers   17 May 1866

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Summary

Will be sure to send the Cytisus and Laburnum blooms when they flower.

Author:  Thomas Rivers
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  17 May 1866
Classmark:  DAR 176: 165
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5094

Matches: 1 hit

  • … vol.  11, letter to Thomas Rivers, 7 January [1863] ). CD had also asked Asa Gray about …

To J. D. Hooker   31 May [1866]

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Summary

Comments on JDH’s list – very good, but Orchids and Primula paper have too indirect a bearing to be worth mentioning. The Eozoon is a very important fact and to a much lesser degree the Archaeopteryx. Müller’s Für Darwin [1864] perhaps the most important contribution.

CD has forgotten to mention Bates on variation and JDH’s Arctic paper ["Distribution of Arctic plants", Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. 23 (1862): 251–348] in new edition of Origin.

Now finds that Owen claims to be originator of natural selection.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  31 May [1866]
Classmark:  DAR 115: 290
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5106

Matches: 1 hit

  • … See also Correspondence vol.  11, letters from Asa Gray , 26 May 1863  and 21 July 1863 . …

From W. E. Darwin   8 May [1866]

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Summary

Describes the floral structure of broom, particularly the form of the varying anthers. Encloses drawings of anthers and pollen.

Author:  William Erasmus Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  8 May [1866]
Classmark:  DAR 76: B52, 66–72
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-3144

Matches: 1 hit

  • Asa Gray’s Structural botany, & find it very nice I hope you are none the worse for your London Expedition. I return Etty’s letter. …

To Friedrich Hildebrand   16 May [1866]

Summary

Has forwarded FH’s paper on Fumariaceae to horticultural congress. Comments on its findings.

Discusses forms of Oxalis.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Friedrich Hermann Gustav (Friedrich) Hildebrand
Date:  16 May [1866]
Classmark:  Klaus Groove (private collection); sold by Venator and Hanstein, Cologne (dealers), 16 March 2018
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-5092

Matches: 1 hit

  • letter from M.  T.  Masters, March 1866). CD began experiments on the pollination mechanisms of the Fumariaceae in 1858, following his correspondence with Asa Gray , …
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Darwin in Conversation exhibition

Summary

Meet Charles Darwin as you have never met him before. Come to our exhibition at Cambridge University Library, running from 9 July to 3 December 2022, and discover a fascinating series of interwoven conversations with Darwin's many hundreds of…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … 9 July – 3 December 2022 Milstein Exhibition Centre, Cambridge University …