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To Adam Sedgwick   26 November [1859]

Summary

CD expected AS’s "strong disapprobation" of his book [Origin] but is grieved "to have shocked a man whom I sincerely honour". Has worked "like a slave" on the subject for over 20 years and is not conscious that bad motives have influenced the conclusions at which he has arrived. CD does not think the book will be mischievous and "if I be wrong I shall soon be annihilated". CD may have written too confidently from feeling confident that no "false theory would explain so many classes of facts".

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Adam Sedgwick
Date:  26 Nov [1859]
Classmark:  The British Library (Egerton MS 3020: 1–3)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2555

Matches: 4 hits

To Adam Sedgwick   11 November [1859]

Summary

Has told Murray to send AS a copy of Origin. CD’s conclusion is diametrically opposed to that which AS has often advocated, but he assures AS he does not send his book out of a spirit of bravado.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Adam Sedgwick
Date:  11 Nov [1859]
Classmark:  Sotheby’s, New York (dealers) (13 December 2018, lot 235)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2525

Matches: 4 hits

  • … Darwin, C. R. Sedgwick, Adam
  • … To Adam Sedgwick   11 November [1859] …
  • … 13 December 2018, lot 235) Charles Robert Darwin Down 11 Nov [1859] Adam Sedgwick
  • … between this letter and the letter from Adam Sedgwick, 24 November 1859 ( Correspondence …

To Adam Sedgwick   1 June [1870]

Summary

Thanks AS for his kindness towards himself and his family. Looks back with great satisfaction to his last visit ("as it will probably prove") to Cambridge.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Adam Sedgwick
Date:  1 June [1870]
Classmark:  Stanford University Department of Special Collections (Stephen Jay Gould Collection, M1437, Box 958)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7213F

Matches: 5 hits

  • … Darwin, C. R. Sedgwick, Adam
  • … To Adam Sedgwick   1 June [1870] …
  • … Gould Collection, M1437, Box 958) Charles Robert Darwin Down 1 June [1870] Adam Sedgwick
  • … by the relationship between this letter and the letter from Adam Sedgwick, 30 May 1870 . …
  • Adam Sedgwick, 30 May 1870  and n.  3. CD’s letter to Sedgwick has not been found; however, see the letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 25 May [1870] . CD refers to the Woodwardian Museum (see letter to Alfred Newton, [22 May 1870] and n.  3). Sedgwick was planning to visit Dent, in Yorkshire (see letter from Adam

To Adam Sedgwick   21 [December 1838]

Summary

CD informs AS of the position of the Council of the Geological Society on recommending J. B. Jukes for a geological survey of Newfoundland. Feels Jukes’s application would have best chance of success if Sedgwick, his Professor at Cambridge, wrote a letter.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Adam Sedgwick
Date:  21 [Dec 1838]
Classmark:  Cambridge University Library Add 7652 IB: 175
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-459

Matches: 3 hits

To Adam Sedgwick   11 October [1850]

Summary

Thanks AS for a copy of his book, Discourse [on the studies of the University, 5th ed.].

Thinking of not sending his eldest son [William] to a classical school.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Adam Sedgwick
Date:  11 Oct [1850]
Classmark:  Rensselaer Libraries, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (Gerald and Sue Friedman manuscript collection MC 72 Box 1)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-1369F

Matches: 4 hits

  • … Darwin, C. R. Sedgwick, Adam
  • … To Adam Sedgwick   11 October [1850] …
  • … manuscript collection MC 72 Box 1) Charles Robert Darwin Down 11 Oct [1850] Adam Sedgwick
  • … Institute for the History of Medicine. Sedgwick, Adam. 1850. A discourse on the studies of …

From Adam Sedgwick   30 May 1870

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Summary

Writes of CD’s recent visit to Cambridge and the joy it gave him.

Author:  Adam Sedgwick
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  30 May 1870
Classmark:  DAR 177: 128
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7209

Matches: 3 hits

To Adam Sedgwick   13 October 1868

Summary

Thanks AS for congratulations on George Darwin’s Trinity fellowship.

Reminiscence of his geological tour of North Wales with AS and the encouraging messages received during the Beagle voyage.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Adam Sedgwick
Date:  13 Oct 1868
Classmark:  Mrs Romney Sedgwick (private collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6418

Matches: 4 hits

  • … Darwin, C. R. Sedgwick, Adam
  • … To Adam Sedgwick   13 October 1868 …
  • … See letter from Adam Sedgwick, 11 October 1868  and n.  2. See letter from Adam Sedgwick, …
  • … Romney Sedgwick (private collection) Charles Robert Darwin Down 13 Oct 1868 Adam Sedgwick

To Adam Sedgwick   24 August [1859]

Summary

Sorry to hear of AS’s poor health.

Would like to attend Aberdeen meeting [BAAS, 1859] but is unfit for so great an exertion. Has been told he has "suppressed gout".

Pleased that AS remembers their 1831 geological trip, which made CD appreciate the noble science of geology.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Adam Sedgwick
Date:  24 Aug [1859]
Classmark:  Cleveland Health Sciences Library (Robert M. Stecher collection)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2482

Matches: 4 hits

  • … Darwin, C. R. Sedgwick, Adam
  • … To Adam Sedgwick   24 August [1859] …
  • … Robert M. Stecher collection) Charles Robert Darwin Down 24 Aug [1859] Adam Sedgwick
  • Sedgwick’s ill health (see nn.  3 and 4, below). The tone of the letter also indicates that it was written before Origin was published: Sedgwick was deeply distressed by CD’s transmutationist views as put forward in Origin (see letter from Adam Sedgwick, …

From Adam Sedgwick   11 October 1868

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Summary

Congratulates CD on election of his son [George] as a Fellow of Trinity College.

Describes his ill health.

Invites CD to visit Cambridge.

[Letter dated November in error.]

Author:  Adam Sedgwick
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  11 Oct 1868
Classmark:  DAR 177: 129
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-6416

Matches: 3 hits

From Adam Sedgwick   4 September 1831

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Summary

Reports on his geological work in N. Wales since he and CD parted. Answers CD’s queries.

Author:  Adam Sedgwick
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  4 Sept 1831
Classmark:  DAR 204: 65
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-116

Matches: 4 hits

  • Sedgwick, Adam Darwin, C. R. …
  • … From Adam Sedgwick   4 September 1831 …
  • … DAR 204: 65 Adam Sedgwick Tremadoc 4 Sept 1831 Charles Robert Darwin …
  • … in which this letter and letter from Adam Sedgwick, 18 September 1831  are also published. …

From Adam Sedgwick   18 September 1831

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Summary

Is glad of CD’s appointment and hopes it will be a source of happiness and honour.

Answers a query about books.

Suggests CD go to Geological Society, present himself, as AS’s friend, to William Lonsdale and study the Society’s collection.

Tells CD of his work in Wales; includes a diagram and explanations.

Ramsay’s death a grievous loss.

Author:  Adam Sedgwick
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  18 Sept 1831
Classmark:  DAR 204: 66
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-129

Matches: 3 hits

From Adam Sedgwick   24 November 1859

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Summary

Thanks CD for the Origin; AS has read the book "with more pain than pleasure". CD has deserted "the true method of induction" and many of his wide conclusions are "based upon assumptions which can neither be proved nor disproved". His "grand principle – natural selection" is "but a secondary consequence of supposed, or known, primary facts".

Author:  Adam Sedgwick
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  24 Nov 1859
Classmark:  DAR 98: B17–18
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2548

Matches: 4 hits

To Charles Lyell   29 [November 1859]

Summary

Encloses letter from Adam Sedgwick [2548].

Mentions conversion of A. C. Ramsay.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Lyell, 1st baronet
Date:  29 [Nov 1859]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.180)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2560

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Encloses letter from Adam Sedgwick [ 2548 ]. Mentions conversion of A. C. Ramsay. …
  • … Letter from Adam Sedgwick, 24 November 1859 . The letter from Thomas Henry Huxley has not …

To Alfred Newton   [22 May 1870]

Summary

Intends to see Adam Sedgwick.

Arranges to meet AN.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Alfred Newton
Date:  [22 May 1870]
Classmark:  Cambridge University Library (MS Add. 9839/1D/58)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7199

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Intends to see Adam Sedgwick. Arranges to meet AN. …
  • … has not been found. CD refers to Adam Sedgwick and the Woodwardian Museum, Cambridge. …

To G. M. Humphry   14 March 1873

Summary

Sorry that his health prevents him attending a meeting to honour Adam Sedgwick.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  George Murray Humphry
Date:  14 Mar 1873
Classmark:  Sotheby’s (dealers) (13 December 2016)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8810F

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Sorry that his health prevents him attending a meeting to honour Adam Sedgwick. …
  • Adam Sedgwick died in January 1873; he had taught CD geology when CD was a student at …

To T. M. Hughes   13 March [1873]

Summary

Is glad and proud to honour the memory of Adam Sedgwick [d. 1873].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Thomas McKenny Hughes
Date:  13 Mar [1873]
Classmark:  Cambridge University Library (MS.Add. 7652/III I.11)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8810

Matches: 2 hits

  • … Is glad and proud to honour the memory of Adam Sedgwick [d. 1873]. …
  • … geology at the University of Cambridge, Adam Sedgwick , died in January 1873 ( ODNB ). No …

From G. M. Humphry   [before 14] March 1873

Summary

A circular advertising a meeting at the Senate House, Cambridge, on 25 March to discuss a memorial to Professor Adam Sedgwick.

Author:  George Murray Humphry
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [before 14] Mar 1873
Classmark:  CUL Cambridge University Registry guard books: Sedgwick Memorial Museum 1873–1924 CUR 110: 1
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8809F

Matches: 2 hits

  • … the Senate House, Cambridge, on 25 March to discuss a memorial to Professor Adam Sedgwick. …
  • … has been reproduced from a copy at CUL. Adam Sedgwick had died in January 1873. William …

To Charles Lyell   [24 March – 3 April 1860]

Summary

Discusses letter of recommendation for Edward Blyth.

Sedgwick’s review of the Origin in the Spectator [24 Mar 1860].

Mentions breaks between geological formations.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Lyell, 1st baronet
Date:  [24 Mar – 3 Apr 1860]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.204)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2734

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Darwin. London: John Murray. 1859. [Sedgwick, Adam. ] 1860. Objections to Mr Darwin’s …
  • … range is set by the publication of Adam Sedgwick’s review of Origin (see n.  4, below) and …
  • … to Eden’s Afghan campaign of 1839. Adam Sedgwick’s anonymous review of Origin ( [Sedgwick] …

To T. M. Hughes   24 May 1875

Summary

Reports some details of the geological tour he took with Sedgwick in North Wales in 1831. Recalls how neither he nor Sedgwick saw the obvious signs of past glaciation.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Thomas McKenny Hughes
Date:  24 May 1875
Classmark:  Sedgwick Museum of Earth Sciences (Archive DDF Box 720)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9993

Matches: 5 hits

  • … Correspondence vol. 16, letter from Adam Sedgwick, 11 [October 1868] ; Correspondence vol. …
  • … on the geological tour he took with Adam Sedgwick in 1831 are in DAR 5; he also gave a …
  • … vol. 1, letter from Adam Sedgwick, 4 September 1831 . CD refers to the letter from Adam
  • Sedgwick, 24 November 1859 (see Correspondence vol. 7), which was included almost in its entirety in the biography of Sedgwick commenced by Hughes ( John Willis Clark and Hughes 1890, 2: 356–9). In addition to this letter, CD had in fact kept four letters from Sedgwick (see Correspondence vol. 1, letters from Adam Sedgwick , …
  • Sedgwick was looking for fossils in order to establish a continuous stratigraphical sequence downwards into the lower unknown strata of North Wales; the trip was Sedgwick’s first geological excursion to investigate the older fossiliferous rocks in Britain, which became known (from 1835) as ‘Cambrian’ ( Secord 1986 , p. 60). CD found fossil madrepores (reef-building stony corals) at Cwm Idwal on his way home from his trip with Sedgwick (see Correspondence vol. 1, letter from Adam Sedgwick, …

To J. S. Henslow   8 May [1860]

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Summary

Comments on Richard Owen’s review of the Origin [in Edinburgh Rev. 111 (1860): 487–532]. Considers Owen unfair to CD and most ungenerous toward Hooker.

Expects Sedgwick to be fierce against him. Sedgwick also misrepresented CD in his Spectator review [24 Mar and 7 Apr 1860].

Compares natural selection to the undulatory theory of light as a hypothesis explaining a large number of facts.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Stevens Henslow
Date:  8 May [1860]
Classmark:  DAR 93: A67–9
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2791

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Darwin. London: John Murray. 1859. [Sedgwick, Adam. ] 1860. Objections to Mr Darwin’s …
  • … of those who would explain such law. Adam Sedgwick was preparing a public address on …
  • … 10 May 1860 . [Sedgwick] 1860 . See Correspondence vol.  7, letter from Adam Sedgwick, 24  …
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