From Frederick Smith [c. 10 March 1868?]1
As a general rule you are aware that throughout the Aculeate Hymenoptera the male is much smaller than the female, whenever the reverse occurs it is for a special purpose; as far as my observation has extended, in the following species it is a beautiful adaptation to a singular point in the economy of the insects; Apis mellifera ♂. Anthidium manicatum & Anthophora acervorum amongst the bees, and Methoca ichneumonides amongst the Fossores2—all carry off the females & copulate in the air.
My dear Sir
I have added this but dont know whether it may in any way fall into your investigations
believe me | Yours truly | Fredk Smith
Footnotes
Bibliography
Descent: The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. By Charles Darwin. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1871.
Summary
On the relative size of sexes in aculeate Hymenoptera. [See Descent 1: 347–8.]
Letter details
- Letter no.
- DCP-LETT-6534
- From
- Frederick Smith
- To
- Charles Robert Darwin
- Sent from
- unstated
- Source of text
- DAR 82: 7
- Physical description
- ALS 1p inc †
Please cite as
Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 6534,” accessed on 20 April 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-6534.xml
Also published in The Correspondence of Charles Darwin, vol. 16