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Darwin Correspondence Project

To J. D. Hooker   5 April [1867]

Down

Ap. 5th

My dear H.

C. Nägeli writes to me that he has worked hard for 4 years on Hieracium to show causes & manner & steps of variation,—hybridism &c &c, & I shd. think from a very long letter that his results were valuable.1 Now he wants me to get for him a complete set of British forms & will give in exchange a large set of German & Alpine forms.— Is there not some one in England who has made a special study of this genus?— If you cannot advise me better, should I apply to Babington (if he is well again) or to H. C. Watson??2

I am sorry to trouble you,—mere name & address wd suffice.—3

Yours affect | C. Darwin

[Enclosure 1]

In Annales du Museum Tom. X. p. 471— A new genus of Umbelliferæ is described, Drusa, said to be confined to the Canary Isld.— the pericarp is furnished with elegant stellate hooks (see Plate at p. 456). Now this seed must have been developed or formed when mammals existed to transport it, ie not in Canaries.4 Do you at all agree??

Copied from ancient notes of mine.—

[Enclosure 2]

(I possess old good note from Lowe on the very different soil of P. Santo compared with Madeira (& on proportion of endemic plants in P. Santo) so that some plants which grow in latter will not grow in P. Santo.—)5

(You remember, of course, Watson’s paper in Hooker J. of Bot. on the changes which some Azorean plants underwent when cultivated in England.—)6

Footnotes

The letter from Carl Wilhelm von Nägeli, which was written on 31 March 1867 (see letter to C. W. von Nägeli, [after 8 April 1867]), has not been found. Nägeli published on Hieracium (hawkweeds) in a number of articles in the Sitzungberichte der königlichen bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu München 1866.
Hooker had told CD of Charles Cardale Babington’s illness in his letter of 4 December 1866 (Correspondence vol. 14); CD also refers to Hewett Cottrell Watson.
The text and plate mentioned are in A. P. de Candolle, ‘Mémoire sur le Drusa, genre nouveau de la famille des Ombellifères’, Annales du Muséum d’Histoire Naturelle 10 (1807): 466–71.
The references are to Richard Thomas Lowe, and to the islands of Madeira and Porto Santo. See Correspondence vol. 6, letter from R. T. Lowe, 12 April 1856.
The reference is to Watson’s ‘Supplementary notes on the botany of the Azores’, in the London Journal of Botany, edited by William Jackson Hooker (London Journal of Botany 6 (1847): 380–97). CD referred to Watson’s observations in Origin, p. 140. See also Natural selection, p. 126. The sections beginning ‘In Annales …’ and ‘Copied from …’ are on separate sheets of paper. They have been assigned to this letter on the basis of their position in the Darwin Archive–CUL.

Bibliography

Correspondence: The correspondence of Charles Darwin. Edited by Frederick Burkhardt et al. 29 vols to date. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1985–.

Natural selection: Charles Darwin’s Natural selection: being the second part of his big species book written from 1856 to 1858. Edited by R. C. Stauffer. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1975.

Origin: On the origin of species by means of natural selection, or the preservation of favoured races in the struggle for life. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1859.

Summary

C. Nägeli’s long letter on his four years of work on Hieracium appears to be valuable. Nägeli wants a set of British forms in exchange for German ones.

Sends note on a new genus of Umbelliferae (Drusa) in Canaries; speculates on origin.

Letter details

Letter no.
DCP-LETT-5488
From
Charles Robert Darwin
To
Joseph Dalton Hooker
Sent from
Down
Source of text
DAR 94: 14–16
Physical description
ALS 4pp

Please cite as

Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 5488,” accessed on 20 April 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-5488.xml

Also published in The Correspondence of Charles Darwin, vol. 15

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