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Darwin Correspondence Project

From George Payne   14 June 1881

Abinger Hall Grds | Dorking | Surrey.

14.6.81.

To C. Darwin Esqr

Sir,

I have taken the liberty to send a bit of Seed of Anemone pulsatilla, I was very much interested yesterday when I gathered it to find that it burys itself in the ground just in the same way as the Feather grass. (Stipa pinnata)1 I have no doubt you will find it barbed as the above— it readily grows from seed.

I remain Sir, | Yours respectfully | Geo Payne.

Footnotes

Anemone pulsatilla is pasque flower; the seeds carry a ‘tail’ formed by the persisting style, which is covered in hygroscopic hairs. Stipa pennata is feather grass; the seeds have a bristle-like extension from the lemma of the floret called an awn. Payne had sent seeds of the latter to Francis Darwin in 1878 (Correspondence vol. 26, letter from T. H. Farrer, 4 May 1878). Francis had written a paper on the mechanism by which awned seeds, like those of Stipa pennata, buried themselves in the ground (F. Darwin 1876).

Bibliography

Darwin, Francis. 1876d. On the hygroscopic mechanism by which certain seeds are enabled to bury themselves in the ground. [Read 16 March 1876.] Transactions of the Linnean Society (Botany) 2d ser. 1 (1875–80): 149–67.

Summary

Sends seeds of Anemone pulsatilla that bury themselves like feather grass.

Letter details

Letter no.
DCP-LETT-13205
From
George Payne
To
Charles Robert Darwin
Sent from
Abinger Hall Gardens
Source of text
DAR 211: 98
Physical description
ALS 1p

Please cite as

Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 13205,” accessed on 24 April 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-13205.xml

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