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Darwin Correspondence Project

To J. V. Carus   23 March 1881

Down, | Beckenham, Kent. | (Railway Station | Orpington. S.E.R.)

March 23d. 1881.

My dear Sir

The serious error at p. 503, I feel nearly sure from memory consists in my having written “quicker” for “slower”.1 My mass of notes is so gigantic that it would take me days to find the original observations. With respect to the apparent error on p. 111. I remember thinking that I might puzzle some one by it, but stupidly did not explain the apparent contradiction; I trusted to the words “some of the species”,, but I ought to have added some such sentence—as “this makes 27 genera, but in Oxalis the cotyledons of some species rise & those of others fall at night, so that this genus is here counted twice”.2

Many thanks for the other errata.—

I am greatly pleased that you approve of our book, as I suppose that it will be the last of any size which I shall publish.

I shall, however, send in 3 or 4 weeks the M.S. of a quite small book of little moment to the Printers.3 The title will be,

“The Formation of Vegetable Mould

Through the action of Worms

with observations on their habits.

by

C. Darwin”

You have been a very wicked man not to tell me how your health is.—4 My health is certainly better than it was, but I have little strength & feel very old.—

Believe me, my dear Sir | Yours sincerely | Charles Darwin

Footnotes

Carus was translating Movement in plants into German. No letter from Carus with a list of errata has been found. The error CD mentions (ibid., p. 503) was corrected in the German edition (Carus trans. 1881, p. 431).
CD refers to the text, ‘Of such genera there were 26; and in 21 of them the cotyledons of some of the species rose, and in only 6 sank at night’ (Movement in plants, p. 111). There is no change in the German translation (Carus trans. 1881, p. 93).
Earthworms went to press on 1 May 1881 and was published on 10 October 1881 (Freeman 1977).
Carus frequently suffered from bronchial problems, particularly during the winter (see, for example, Correspondence vol. 25, letter from J. V. Carus, 20 January 1877 and n. 11).

Bibliography

Carus, Julius Victor, trans. 1881. Das Bewegungsvermögen der Pflanzen. By Charles Darwin. (German translation of Movement in plants. Vol. 13 of Charles Darwin’s gesammelte Werke.) Stuttgart: E. Schweizerbart’sche Verlagshandlung (E. Koch).

Earthworms: The formation of vegetable mould through the action of worms: with observations on their habits. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1881.

Freeman, Richard Broke. 1977. The works of Charles Darwin: an annotated bibliographical handlist. 2d edition. Folkestone, Kent: William Dawson & Sons. Hamden, Conn.: Archon Books, Shoe String Press.

Movement in plants: The power of movement in plants. By Charles Darwin. Assisted by Francis Darwin. London: John Murray. 1880.

Summary

Thanks JVC for corrections of Movement in plants. Sends a clarifying sentence.

Earthworms nearly done – "a small book of little moment".

Reports his health is better than it was, "but I have little strength & feel very old".

Please cite as

Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 13096,” accessed on 23 April 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-13096.xml

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