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Darwin Correspondence Project

From Francis Galton   12 November 1879

42 Rutland Gate

Nov 12/79

My dear Darwin

It was with the greatest pleasure that I received & read your biography of Dr.Darwin1

What a marvel of condensation it is, and how firmly you lay hold of facts that had long been distorted and ram them home into their right places.

The biography seems to me quite a new order of writing, so scientifically accurate in its treatment. The many passages you quote are curiously modern in their conception and (Excuse this horrid paper which folds the wrong way) simple in expression, (considering his average style)   I still can’t quite appreciate the flow in his mind which made it possible for him to write so very hypothetically for the most part, while at the same time his strictly scientific gifts were of so high an order. There seems to be an unexplained residuum, even after what you quote from him about the value of hypotheses.—2 I see you have mentioned me twice, very kindly—but too flatteringly for my deserts.3 How you are down upon Mrs Schimmelpenninck & Miss Seward.!4

I now, with fear & trembling lest you should finally vote me a confirmed bore, venture to enclose copies of some queries I have just had printed & am circulating, after having obtained by personal enquiries a good deal of very curious information on the points in question.5 I venture to ask you more particularly, because the “visualising” faculty of Dr. Darwin appears to have been remarkable & of a peculiar order & it is possible that your’s through inheritance may also be similarly peculiar. It is perfectly marvellous how the faculty varies, & moreover some very able men intellectually do not possess it   They do their work by words. I am in correspondence, with Max Müller about this, who is an outré “nominalist”.6

Very sincerely yrs | Francis Galton.

Thanks for Bowditch (children’s growth), which you kindly sent me.7

Footnotes

Galton’s name is on CD’s presentation list for Erasmus Darwin (Appendix IV).
On the value of hypotheses, see Erasmus Darwin, pp. 49–50.
Galton is mentioned in Erasmus Darwin, pp. 88 and 110.
CD was highly critical of Anna Seward’s biography of Erasmus Darwin (Seward 1804), and of remarks made by Mary Anne Schimmelpenninck that were published in her memoir (Hankin ed. 1858; see Erasmus Darwin, pp. 70–80, letter to Francis Galton, 22 March 1879 and n. 5, and letter from E. S. Galton, 25 March 1879 and nn. 2 and 6).
The enclosure was a list of ‘questions on the faculty of visualising’; for the enclosure, together with CD’s replies, see the letter to Francis Galton, 14 November [1879].
Friedrich Max Müller. Outré: extraordinary or extreme (French).
CD’s copy of The growth of children (Bowditch 1877) is in the Darwin Pamphlet Collection–CUL.

Bibliography

Bowditch, H. P. 1877. The growth of children. [From the eighth annual report of the State Board of Health of Massachusetts.] Boston: Albert J. Wright.

Hankin, Christiana C. ed. 1858. Life of Mary Anne Schimmelpenninck. 2 vols. London: Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans, and Roberts.

Seward, Anna. 1804. Memoirs of the life of Dr. Darwin. London: J. Johnson.

Summary

Praises CD’s biography of Erasmus Darwin;

asks CD to answer some queries he is circulating. Is particularly interested in "visualizing faculty" in CD and Dr Darwin.

Letter details

Letter no.
DCP-LETT-12313
From
Francis Galton
To
Charles Robert Darwin
Sent from
London, Rutland Gate, 42
Source of text
DAR 105: A101–2
Physical description
ALS 4pp

Please cite as

Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 12313,” accessed on 20 April 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-12313.xml

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