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Darwin Correspondence Project

To Annie Dowie   16 August [1875]1

Down, | Beckenham, Kent. | Railway Station | Orpington. S.E.R.

August 16th

My dear Mrs. Dowie

I was very glad to receive your last note; but alas all is of no use! The point of interest is whether additional digits possess a power of regrowth which ordinary digits or bones do not possess.2

Now Sir J. Paget has quite convinced me that the degree of regrowth observed in the case in question is nothing very unusual with bones amputated during a very early age. I must alter what I have published & confess to error, which is an unpleasant operation; but it is ten times worse to think, that had it not been primarily through your very great kindness, & secondarily through Sir J. Paget, I shd. have gone on republishing & confirming an error.3

Therefore once again allow me to thank you cordially for your assistance, & believe me | Dear Mrs. Dowie | Yours faithfully & obliged | Charles Darwin

Footnotes

The year is established by the relationship between this letter and the letter from Annie Dowie, 10 August [1875].
See letter to Annie Dowie, 1 August [1875] and n. 5, and letter from Annie Dowie, 10 August [1875]. In Variation 2: 16–17, CD concluded that the power of regrowth of supernumerary digits was analogous to the power of regrowth in the digits of lower vertebrates, and suggested that they were cases of reversion to an ‘enormously remote, lowly-organised, and multidigitate’ progenitor.
CD withdrew the detailed but unattributed description in Variation 2: 14–15 of the apparent regrowth of an amputated sixth finger belonging to Dowie’s sister, Alice Chambers, from the second edition; he replaced it with a brief reference, and a retraction of his conclusions, referring to James Paget’s doubts about this and another case (Variation 2d ed., 1: 459; see also letter from James Paget, 14 August 1875).

Bibliography

Variation 2d ed.: The variation of animals and plants under domestication. By Charles Darwin. 2d edition. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1875.

Variation: The variation of animals and plants under domestication. By Charles Darwin. 2 vols. London: John Murray. 1868.

Summary

The question is whether additional digits possess power of regrowth beyond the ordinary. James Paget has convinced CD that they do not. CD must alter what he has published. [See Variation, 2d. ed., 2: 459.]

Letter details

Letter no.
DCP-LETT-10119
From
Charles Robert Darwin
To
Anne (Annie) Chambers/Anne (Annie) Dowie
Sent from
Down
Source of text
American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.473)
Physical description
ALS 3pp

Please cite as

Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 10119,” accessed on 24 April 2024, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-10119.xml

Also published in The Correspondence of Charles Darwin, vol. 23

letter