To Charles Giles Bridle Daubeny 16 July [1860]
Summary
Confirms CGBD’s impression given in a letter to J. S. Henslow that CD in the Origin did not touch directly upon the final causes of sexuality, which CD considers one of the "profoundest mysteries in nature". CD is inclined to stress sexuality as the means of keeping forms constant and checking variation although he grants its role in the origination of varieties. [See 2869.]
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Charles Giles Bridle Daubeny |
Date: | 16 July [1860] |
Classmark: | Magdalen College, Oxford (MC:F26/C1/118) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2869A |
To John Innes 18 July [1860]
Summary
Henrietta’s illness.
CD’s resort to [E. W. Lane’s] water-cure.
Other family news.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | John Brodie Innes |
Date: | 18 July [1860] |
Classmark: | Cleveland Health Sciences Library (Robert M. Stecher collection) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2870 |
To J. D. Hooker 19 [July 1860]
Summary
Asa Gray’s anonymous review.
"Intensely interested" in orchid homologies; like a "game of chess".
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 19 [July 1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 115: 68 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2871 |
To W. B. Tegetmeier 20 July [1860]
Summary
Asks whether crossing breeds of hive-bees is advantageous
and whether different pigeon breeds have different incubation periods.
Explains and apologises for the lack of detailed quotations in Origin.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | William Bernhard Tegetmeier |
Date: | 20 July [1860] |
Classmark: | Archives of the New York Botanical Garden (Charles Finney Cox Collection) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2872 |
To T. H. Huxley 20 July [1860]
Summary
On the Fraser’s Magazine review by Hopkins [see 2860] and the Quarterly Review article by Wilberforce ["Darwin’s Origin of species", 108 (1860): 225–64]. The course of opinion since Oxford BAAS meeting. Asa Gray.
Need for Natural History Review, but fears it will be a burden for THH and lessen his original work. His own problem with work: if he had other duties he would be able to do absolutely nothing in science.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | 20 July [1860] |
Classmark: | Imperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 125) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2873 |
To John Lubbock 20 July [1860]
Summary
Is puzzled what to think about the [Natural History] Review. Doubts that it is wise that JL and Huxley should give up time to it: "if it would stop your doing original work you ought not, even pro bono publico, undertake the new work".
Reports on Henrietta’s health.
The Quarterly Review [108 (1860): 255–64] quizzes CD "capitally" and he read it with thorough enjoyment.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | John Lubbock, 4th baronet and 1st Baron Avebury |
Date: | 20 July [1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 263: 40a (EH 88206447) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2874 |
To J. D. Hooker [20? July 1860]
Summary
CD’s reaction to review of the Origin [by Samuel Wilberforce] in Quarterly Review [see 2881].
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | [20? July 1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 115: 33a |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2875 |
To Asa Gray 22 July [1860]
Summary
Greatly praises AG’s discussion of Origin in Proc. Am. Acad. Arts & Sci. [4 (1860): 411–15; 424–6].
Mentions other reviews of Origin; believes the BAAS meeting at Oxford greatly advanced the subject. Has heard his views are gaining ground in Germany.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Asa Gray |
Date: | 22 July [1860] |
Classmark: | Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (30) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2876 |
From Charles Hardy 23 July 1860
Author: | Charles Hardy |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 23 July 1860 |
Classmark: | DAR 76 (ser. 2): 170 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2877 |
To J. D. Hooker [17 July 1860]
Summary
Asa Gray’s articles in Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences [10 Apr 1860] excellent; considering asking Athenæum to reprint them.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | [17 July 1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 115: 69 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2878 |
To Charles Hardy 27 July [1860]
Summary
Thanks CH for correction of blunder in Origin about hive-bees sucking clover: "a greater kindness than a new fact".
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Charles Hardy |
Date: | 27 July [1860] |
Classmark: | Smithsonian Libraries and Archives (Dibner Library of the History of Science and Technology MSS 405 A. Gift of the Burndy Library) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2879 |
To J. D. Hooker 29 July [1860]
Summary
Casual observations on Drosera.
Wants to know author of good review of Origin in London Review [& Wkly J. Polit. 1 (1860): 11–12, 32–3, 58–9].
Athenæum will reprint Gray’s discussion.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 29 July [1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 115: 70 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2880 |
To Charles Lyell 30 July [1860]
Summary
Comments on BAAS meeting: "our side seems to have got on very well". Asa Gray, too, is fighting nobly.
Comments on review [by Samuel Wilberforce] in the Quarterly [Rev. 108 (1860): 225–64].
Mentions a favourable review in the London Review.
Wonders if German translation [of the Origin] by Bronn has drawn attention to the subject.
The Natural History Review to be edited by Huxley and others.
Expects CL’s book [Antiquity of man (1863)] to be a bombshell.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Charles Lyell, 1st baronet |
Date: | 30 July [1860] |
Classmark: | American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.222) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2881 |
To James Dwight Dana 30 July [1860]
Summary
Has been able to do nothing in science of late due to illness [of Henrietta].
When JDD reads Origin, CD knows he will be opposed to it, but he will be liberal and philosophical, which is more than he can say for his English opponents.
Has not yet seen L. Agassiz’s attack, but in principle avoids answering.
No one understands Origin so well as Asa Gray.
At BAAS meeting at Oxford, CD’s side seems almost to have got the best of the battle.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | James Dwight Dana |
Date: | 30 July [1860] |
Classmark: | Yale University Library: Manuscripts and Archives (Dana Family Papers (MS 164) Series 1, Box 2, folder 44) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2882 |
To W. B. Tegetmeier 30 July [1860]
Summary
Thanks for information on pigeon hatching
and on drones.
Believes occasional crosses indispensable.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | William Bernhard Tegetmeier |
Date: | 30 July [1860] |
Classmark: | Archives of the New York Botanical Garden (Charles Finney Cox Collection) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2883 |
To Frederick Watkins 30 July [1860]
Summary
Though his book [Origin] has been abused and criticised as well as praised, its effect on good workers in science convinces him that in the main he is on the right road.
In reply to FW’s question, CD says his [CD’s] arguments are valid that all animals are descended from four or five primordial forms; analogy and weak reasons go to show they have descended from some single prototype.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Frederick Watkins |
Date: | 30 July [1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 148: 293 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2884 |
To W. E. Darwin [30 July 1860]
Summary
Tells of Etty’s [Henrietta]’s illness and progress; their future plans.
Mentions some responses to the Origin; the naturalists are fighting over it in North America.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | William Erasmus Darwin |
Date: | [30 July 1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 210.6: 56 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2885 |
To T. H. Huxley [30? July 1860]
Summary
Relates anecdote concerning the blind Henry Fawcett and the Bishop of Oxford; Fawcett proclaimed, within the other’s hearing, that the Bishop had not read the Origin.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | [30? July 1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 145 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2887 |
letter | (38) |
Darwin, C. R. | (34) |
Falconer, Hugh | (1) |
Gray, Asa | (1) |
Hardy, Charles | (1) |
Hooker, J. D. | (1) |
Hooker, J. D. | (8) |
Darwin, C. R. | (4) |
Huxley, T. H. | (4) |
Gray, Asa | (2) |
Lubbock, John | (2) |
Darwin, C. R. | (38) |
Hooker, J. D. | (9) |
Huxley, T. H. | (4) |
Gray, Asa | (3) |
Falconer, Hugh | (2) |