To J. T. Moggridge 1[7] July [1864]1
Down Bromley,
July 12th.
My dear Sir
I must express my joy and thanks at my extraordinary luck and your kindness about the seeds.—2 Mr. Bentham tells me that he is almost sure some of the species are dimorphic;3 I fear, from the dried flowers, that T. Rollii cannot be so.— As the species, I presume, increase by bulbs, I meant by “different groups”, to dig up bulbs from different spots, but it was very obscurely expressed.4 As I see you well understand dimorphism, perhaps you know whether either species is dimorphic; if not so, pray give yourself no more trouble on subject.
The Primula is superbly dimorphic.—5
I have been experimenting on common oxlip and have quite convinced myself that it is a hybrid from Primrose and Cowslip, which must be viewed as two perfect species. Therefore I presume that the oxlip to which you refer is P. elatior of Jacq.— I intend next Spring to prove whether by test of fertility it is a distinct species.6
With cordial thanks for your great kindness, I remain | Yours very sincerely | C. Darwin
Footnotes
Bibliography
Forms of flowers: The different forms of flowers on plants of the same species. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1877.
‘Specific difference in Primula’: On the specific difference between Primula veris, Brit. Fl. (var. officinalis of Linn.), P. vulgaris, Brit. Fl. (var. acaulis, Linn.), and P. elatior, Jacq.; and on the hybrid nature of the common oxlip. With supplementary remarks on naturally produced hybrids in the genus Verbascum. By Charles Darwin. [Read 19 March 1868.] Journal of the Linnean Society (Botany) 10 (1869): 437–54.
Summary
Discusses dimorphism in flowers. Describes his experiments.
Letter details
- Letter no.
- DCP-LETT-4563
- From
- Charles Robert Darwin
- To
- John Traherne Moggridge
- Sent from
- Down
- Source of text
- DAR 146: 373
- Physical description
- C 1p
Please cite as
Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 4563,” accessed on 26 September 2022, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-4563.xml
Also published in The Correspondence of Charles Darwin, vol. 12