To Charles Lyell 3 May [1856]1
Down Bromley Kent
May 3d.
My dear Lyell
It was very very good of you to write me so long & very interesting a letter; but I wish you had mentioned whether you see any further into your very odd case of the vertical divisions of the lava-streams.—2
I have kept your list of the land-shells & made the corrections: I had no idea how wonderfully learned you were on the subject.— I shall be very glad to borrow Heer, when you go abroad.—3 Your cases of possible transportal beat all that I have ever heard of; & if any body had put such cases hypothetically I shd. have laughed at them.4 I have known Colymbetes fly on board Beagle 45 miles from land,5 which, by the way, surprised Wollaston much. We had much to me most interesting conversation, when he & the others were here: Wollaston strikes me as quite a first-rate man & very nice & pleasant into the bargain. It is really striking (but almost laughable to me) to notice the change in Hookers & Huxley’s opinions on species during the last few years.—6
With respect to your suggestion of a sketch of my view; I hardly know what to think, but will reflect on it; but it goes against my prejudices. To give a fair sketch would be absolutely impossible, for every proposition requires such an array of facts. If I were to do anything it could only refer to the main agency of change, selection,—& perhaps point out a very few of the leading features which countenance such a view, & some few of the main difficulties. But I do not know what to think: I rather hate the idea of writing for priority, yet I certainly shd. be vexed if any one were to publish my doctrines before me.—7 Anyhow I thank you heartily for your sympathy. I shall be in London next week,8 & I will call on you on Thursday morning for one hour precisely so as not to lose much of your time & my own: but will you let me this one time come as early as 9 oclock, for I have much which I must do, & the morning is my strongest time.
Farewell | My dear old Patron | Yours | C. Darwin
By the way three plants have now come up out of the earth perfectly enclosed in the roots of the trees.—9 And 29 plants in the table-spoon-full of mud out of little pond:10 Hooker was surprised at this, & struck with it, when I showed him how much mud I had scraped off one Duck’s feet.—
If I did publish a short sketch, where on earth should I publish it?
If I do not hear I shall understand that I may come from 9–10 on Thursday.—
Footnotes
Bibliography
Collected papers: The collected papers of Charles Darwin. Edited by Paul H. Barrett. 2 vols. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press. 1977.
Heer, Oswald. 1855. Ueber die fossilen Pflanzen von St. Jorge in Madeira. [Read 5 November 1855.] Neue Denkschriften der allgemeinen Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für die gesammten Naturwissenschaften n.s. 5 (1857): paper 2.
Origin: On the origin of species by means of natural selection, or the preservation of favoured races in the struggle for life. By Charles Darwin. London: John Murray. 1859.
Summary
Discusses possibility of publishing a sketch of his views.
Comments on CL’s letter [1862].
Mentions various geological topics.
Asks to borrow publication by Heer.
Mentions flight of Colymbetes over ocean.
Recalls visit by Wollaston.
Notes views of Hooker and Huxley on species.
Mentions ability of ducks to transport plant seeds.
Letter details
- Letter no.
- DCP-LETT-1866
- From
- Charles Robert Darwin
- To
- Charles Lyell, 1st baronet
- Sent from
- Down
- Source of text
- American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.127)
- Physical description
- ALS 6pp
Please cite as
Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 1866,” accessed on 26 September 2022, https://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/letter/?docId=letters/DCP-LETT-1866.xml
Also published in The Correspondence of Charles Darwin, vol. 6